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Enhanced proofreading governs CRISPR–Cas9 targeting accuracy

Author

Listed:
  • Janice S. Chen

    (University of California)

  • Yavuz S. Dagdas

    (Biophysics Graduate Group, University of California)

  • Benjamin P. Kleinstiver

    (Molecular Pathology Unit, Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital
    Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital
    Harvard Medical School)

  • Moira M. Welch

    (Molecular Pathology Unit, Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital
    Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital)

  • Alexander A. Sousa

    (Molecular Pathology Unit, Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital
    Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital)

  • Lucas B. Harrington

    (University of California)

  • Samuel H. Sternberg

    (University of California
    Columbia University)

  • J. Keith Joung

    (Molecular Pathology Unit, Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital
    Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital
    Harvard Medical School)

  • Ahmet Yildiz

    (University of California
    University of California)

  • Jennifer A. Doudna

    (University of California
    University of California
    Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California
    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)

Abstract

A new engineered version of SpCas9, called HypaCas9, displays enhanced accuracy of editing without significant loss of efficiency at the desired target.

Suggested Citation

  • Janice S. Chen & Yavuz S. Dagdas & Benjamin P. Kleinstiver & Moira M. Welch & Alexander A. Sousa & Lucas B. Harrington & Samuel H. Sternberg & J. Keith Joung & Ahmet Yildiz & Jennifer A. Doudna, 2017. "Enhanced proofreading governs CRISPR–Cas9 targeting accuracy," Nature, Nature, vol. 550(7676), pages 407-410, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:550:y:2017:i:7676:d:10.1038_nature24268
    DOI: 10.1038/nature24268
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Behrouz Eslami-Mossallam & Misha Klein & Constantijn V. D. Smagt & Koen V. D. Sanden & Stephen K. Jones & John A. Hawkins & Ilya J. Finkelstein & Martin Depken, 2022. "A kinetic model predicts SpCas9 activity, improves off-target classification, and reveals the physical basis of targeting fidelity," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Marius Rutkauskas & Inga Songailiene & Patrick Irmisch & Felix E. Kemmerich & Tomas Sinkunas & Virginijus Siksnys & Ralf Seidel, 2022. "A quantitative model for the dynamics of target recognition and off-target rejection by the CRISPR-Cas Cascade complex," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    3. Jiajia Lin & Ming Jin & Dong Yang & Zhifang Li & Yu Zhang & Qingquan Xiao & Yin Wang & Yuyang Yu & Xiumei Zhang & Zhurui Shao & Linyu Shi & Shu Zhang & Wan-jin Chen & Ning Wang & Shiwen Wu & Hui Yang , 2024. "Adenine base editing-mediated exon skipping restores dystrophin in humanized Duchenne mouse model," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    4. Dawn G. L. Thean & Hoi Yee Chu & John H. C. Fong & Becky K. C. Chan & Peng Zhou & Cynthia C. S. Kwok & Yee Man Chan & Silvia Y. L. Mak & Gigi C. G. Choi & Joshua W. K. Ho & Zongli Zheng & Alan S. L. W, 2022. "Machine learning-coupled combinatorial mutagenesis enables resource-efficient engineering of CRISPR-Cas9 genome editor activities," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.
    5. Jianhang Yin & Rusen Lu & Changchang Xin & Yuhong Wang & Xinyu Ling & Dong Li & Weiwei Zhang & Mengzhu Liu & Wutao Xie & Lingyun Kong & Wen Si & Ping Wei & Bingbing Xiao & Hsiang-Ying Lee & Tao Liu & , 2022. "Cas9 exo-endonuclease eliminates chromosomal translocations during genome editing," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.
    6. Péter István Kulcsár & András Tálas & Zoltán Ligeti & Sarah Laura Krausz & Ervin Welker, 2022. "SuperFi-Cas9 exhibits remarkable fidelity but severely reduced activity yet works effectively with ABE8e," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
    7. Emmanuel O. Fenibo & Grace N. Ijoma & Weiz Nurmahomed & Tonderayi Matambo, 2022. "The Potential and Green Chemistry Attributes of Biopesticides for Sustainable Agriculture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-24, November.
    8. Lin Zhao & Sabrina R. T. Koseki & Rachel A. Silverstein & Nadia Amrani & Christina Peng & Christian Kramme & Natasha Savic & Martin Pacesa & Tomás C. Rodríguez & Teodora Stan & Emma Tysinger & Lauren , 2023. "PAM-flexible genome editing with an engineered chimeric Cas9," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    9. Sundaram Acharya & Asgar Hussain Ansari & Prosad Kumar Das & Seiichi Hirano & Meghali Aich & Riya Rauthan & Sudipta Mahato & Savitri Maddileti & Sajal Sarkar & Manoj Kumar & Rhythm Phutela & Sneha Gul, 2024. "PAM-flexible Engineered FnCas9 variants for robust and ultra-precise genome editing and diagnostics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-23, December.
    10. Jianli Tao & Daniel E. Bauer & Roberto Chiarle, 2023. "Assessing and advancing the safety of CRISPR-Cas tools: from DNA to RNA editing," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-16, December.
    11. Daphne Collias & Elena Vialetto & Jiaqi Yu & Khoa Co & Éva d. H. Almási & Ann-Sophie Rüttiger & Tatjana Achmedov & Till Strowig & Chase L. Beisel, 2023. "Systematically attenuating DNA targeting enables CRISPR-driven editing in bacteria," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, December.
    12. Shun-Qing Liang & Pengpeng Liu & Jordan L. Smith & Esther Mintzer & Stacy Maitland & Xiaolong Dong & Qiyuan Yang & Jonathan Lee & Cole M. Haynes & Lihua Julie Zhu & Jonathan K. Watts & Erik J. Sonthei, 2022. "Genome-wide detection of CRISPR editing in vivo using GUIDE-tag," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.
    13. Zsolt Bodai & Alena L. Bishop & Valentino M. Gantz & Alexis C. Komor, 2022. "Targeting double-strand break indel byproducts with secondary guide RNAs improves Cas9 HDR-mediated genome editing efficiencies," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, December.
    14. Annabel K. Sangree & Audrey L. Griffith & Zsofia M. Szegletes & Priyanka Roy & Peter C. DeWeirdt & Mudra Hegde & Abby V. McGee & Ruth E. Hanna & John G. Doench, 2022. "Benchmarking of SpCas9 variants enables deeper base editor screens of BRCA1 and BCL2," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-17, December.
    15. Yanbo Wang & W. Taylor Cottle & Haobo Wang & Momcilo Gavrilov & Roger S. Zou & Minh-Tam Pham & Srinivasan Yegnasubramanian & Scott Bailey & Taekjip Ha, 2022. "Achieving single nucleotide sensitivity in direct hybridization genome imaging," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    16. Jian Wang & Ke Wang & Zhe Deng & Zhiyu Zhong & Guo Sun & Qing Mei & Fuling Zhou & Zixin Deng & Yuhui Sun, 2024. "Engineered cytosine base editor enabling broad-scope and high-fidelity gene editing in Streptomyces," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.
    17. Péter István Kulcsár & András Tálas & Zoltán Ligeti & Eszter Tóth & Zsófia Rakvács & Zsuzsa Bartos & Sarah Laura Krausz & Ágnes Welker & Vanessza Laura Végi & Krisztina Huszár & Ervin Welker, 2023. "A cleavage rule for selection of increased-fidelity SpCas9 variants with high efficiency and no detectable off-targets," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-20, December.
    18. Colin McGaw & Anthony J. Garrity & Gabrielle Z. Munoz & Jeffrey R. Haswell & Sejuti Sengupta & Elise Keston-Smith & Pratyusha Hunnewell & Alexa Ornstein & Mishti Bose & Quinton Wessells & Noah Jakimo , 2022. "Engineered Cas12i2 is a versatile high-efficiency platform for therapeutic genome editing," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
    19. András Tálas & Dorottya A. Simon & Péter I. Kulcsár & Éva Varga & Sarah L. Krausz & Ervin Welker, 2021. "BEAR reveals that increased fidelity variants can successfully reduce the mismatch tolerance of adenine but not cytosine base editors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-14, December.
    20. Burcu Bestas & Sandra Wimberger & Dmitrii Degtev & Alexandra Madsen & Antje K. Rottner & Fredrik Karlsson & Sergey Naumenko & Megan Callahan & Julia Liz Touza & Margherita Francescatto & Carl Ivar Möl, 2023. "A Type II-B Cas9 nuclease with minimized off-targets and reduced chromosomal translocations in vivo," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-15, December.
    21. Giulia I. Corsi & Kunli Qu & Ferhat Alkan & Xiaoguang Pan & Yonglun Luo & Jan Gorodkin, 2022. "CRISPR/Cas9 gRNA activity depends on free energy changes and on the target PAM context," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.

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