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Male antisocial behaviour in adolescence and beyond

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  • Terrie E. Moffitt

    (Duke University
    Duke University School of Medicine
    Duke University
    King’s College London)

Abstract

Male antisocial behaviour is concentrated in the adolescent period of the life course, as documented by the curve of crime over age. This article reviews recent evidence regarding the hypothesis that the age–crime curve conceals two groups with different causes. Life-course-persistent males show extreme, pervasive, persistent antisocial behaviour from early childhood to adulthood. They are hypothesized to be rare, with pathological risk factors and poor life outcomes. In contrast, adolescence-limited males show similar levels of antisocial behaviour but primarily during the adolescent stage of development. They are hypothesized to be common and normative, whereas abstainers from offending are rare. This Review recaps the 25-year history of the developmental taxonomy of antisocial behaviour, concluding that it is standing the test of time in research, and making an impact on policy in early-years prevention and juvenile justice. Research is needed into how the taxonomy relates to neuroscience, health, genetics and changes in modern crime, including digital crime.

Suggested Citation

  • Terrie E. Moffitt, 2018. "Male antisocial behaviour in adolescence and beyond," Nature Human Behaviour, Nature, vol. 2(3), pages 177-186, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nathum:v:2:y:2018:i:3:d:10.1038_s41562-018-0309-4
    DOI: 10.1038/s41562-018-0309-4
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    Cited by:

    1. Reising, Kim & Ttofi, Maria M. & Farrington, David P. & Piquero, Alex R., 2019. "Depression and anxiety outcomes of offending trajectories: A systematic review of prospective longitudinal studies," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 3-15.
    2. Ma, Haoling & Li, Dexian & Zhu, Xingchen, 2023. "Effects of parental involvement and family socioeconomic status on adolescent problem behaviors in China," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    3. Heinz, Matthias & Friebel, Guido & Pasch, Stefan & Sabet, Navid, 2023. "The 30 Years' War and Violent Crime in the Late 19th Century," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 191-202.
    4. Edwards, Ben & Forrest, Walter & Vassallo, Suzanne & Greenwood, Christopher & Olsson, Craig A., 2019. "Depression and anxiety in adolescent and young adult offenders: A longitudinal study from 13 to 32 years using the Australian Temperament Project," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 87-93.
    5. Sergio Chesta & Ricardo Pérez-Luco & Paula Alarcón & Lorena Wenger & Andrés Concha-Salgado & Eduardo García-Cueto, 2022. "Empirical Determination of Transitory and Persistent Delinquency in Chilean Youth: Validation of the Criminal Engagement Severity Scale “EGED”," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-14, January.
    6. James J. Heckman & Ganesh Karapakula, 2019. "The Perry Preschoolers at Late Midlife: A Study in Design-Specific Inference," Working Papers 2019-034, Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group.
    7. Elena Ortega-Campos & Juan García-García & Leticia De la Fuente-Sánchez & Flor Zaldívar-Basurto, 2020. "Assessing the Interactions between Strengths and Risk Factors of Recidivism through the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth (SAVRY)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-12, March.
    8. Sumera Batool & Nimra Zaffer & Saima Kausar, 2023. "Real vs Virtual Identity: A Contemporary Analysis of Social Displacement Accelerating Anti-social Behavior Among Youth," Journal of Policy Research (JPR), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 9(2), pages 750-759.
    9. Piquero, Alex R., 2023. "“We study the past to understand the present; we understand the present to guide the future”: The time capsule of developmental and life-course criminology," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    10. Gunnar Bjørnebekk & Dagfinn Mørkrid Thøgersen, 2021. "Possible Interventions for Preventing the Development of Psychopathic Traits among Children and Adolescents?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(1), pages 1-14, December.
    11. Alexandro Fortunato & Annalisa Tanzilli & Vittorio Lingiardi & Anna Maria Speranza, 2021. "Childhood Personality Assessment Q-Sort (CPAP-Q): A Clinically and Empirically Procedure for Assessing Traits and Emerging Patterns of Personality in Childhood," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-20, June.
    12. Eshaghnia, Sadegh S. M. & Heckman, James J. & Landersø, Rasmus, 2023. "Maximum Impact Intergenerational Associations," IZA Discussion Papers 16038, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    13. Maneiro, Lorena & Gómez-Fraguela, José Antonio & López-Romero, Laura & Cutrín, Olalla & Sobral, Jorge, 2019. "Risk profiles for antisocial behavior in adolescents placed in residential care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 278-286.
    14. Ana Belén Barragán Martín & María del Mar Molero Jurado & María del Carmen Pérez-Fuentes & María del Mar Simón Márquez & África Martos Martínez & Maria Sisto & José Jesús Gázquez Linares, 2021. "Study of Cyberbullying among Adolescents in Recent Years: A Bibliometric Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-11, March.
    15. Sivertsson, Fredrik & Carlsson, Christoffer & Almquist, Ylva B. & Brännström, Lars, 2024. "Offending trajectories from childhood to retirement age: Findings from the Stockholm birth cohort study," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    16. Azad, Azade & Ginner Hau, Hanna, 2018. "Adolescent females with limited delinquency – At risk of school failure," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 384-396.
    17. Lais Sette Galinari & Marina Rezende Bazon, 2021. "Criminal Behavior and Psychosocial Risk Factors in Brazilian Adolescent Offenders: An Exploratory Latent Class Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-15, October.
    18. Whitten, Tyson & Cale, Jesse & Nathan, Sally & Williams, Megan & Baldry, Eileen & Ferry, Mark & Hayen, Andrew, 2023. "Influence of a residential drug and alcohol program on young people's criminal conviction trajectories," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    19. Stephanie Langevin & Ashalom Caspi & J. C. Barnes & Grace Brennan & Richie Poulton & Suzanne C. Purdy & Sandhya Ramrakha & Peter T. Tanksley & Peter R. Thorne & Graham Wilson & Terrie E. Moffitt, 2022. "Life-Course Persistent Antisocial Behavior and Accelerated Biological Aging in a Longitudinal Birth Cohort," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-19, November.
    20. Constanza González & Jorge Varela & Paulina A. Sánchez & Francisca Venegas & Pablo Tezanos-Pinto, 2021. "Students’ Participation in School and its Relationship with Antisocial Behavior, Academic Performance and Adolescent Well-Being," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 14(1), pages 269-282, February.
    21. Alexandro Fortunato & Annalisa Tanzilli & Vittorio Lingiardi & Anna Maria Speranza, 2022. "Personality Disorders in Childhood: Validity of the Coolidge Personality and Neuropsychological Inventory for Children (CPNI)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-14, March.

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