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The morphospace of the brain-cognition organisation

Author

Listed:
  • Valentina Pacella

    (Scuola Universitaria Superiore IUSS
    University of Bordeaux
    Brain Connectivity and Behaviour Laboratory)

  • Victor Nozais

    (University of Bordeaux
    Brain Connectivity and Behaviour Laboratory)

  • Lia Talozzi

    (University of Bordeaux
    Brain Connectivity and Behaviour Laboratory
    Stanford)

  • Majd Abdallah

    (University of Bordeaux
    Brain Connectivity and Behaviour Laboratory
    1 Rue Honoré d’Estienne d’Orves
    Gif-sur-Yvette)

  • Demian Wassermann

    (1 Rue Honoré d’Estienne d’Orves
    Gif-sur-Yvette)

  • Stephanie J. Forkel

    (Brain Connectivity and Behaviour Laboratory
    Thomas van Aquinostraat 4
    King’s College London
    Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics)

  • Michel Thiebaut de Schotten

    (University of Bordeaux
    Brain Connectivity and Behaviour Laboratory)

Abstract

Over the past three decades, functional neuroimaging has amassed abundant evidence of the intricate interplay between brain structure and function. However, the potential anatomical and experimental overlap, independence, granularity, and gaps between functions remain poorly understood. Here, we show the latent structure of the current brain-cognition knowledge and its organisation. Our approach utilises the most comprehensive meta-analytic fMRI database (Neurosynth) to compute a three-dimensional embedding space–morphospace capturing the relationship between brain functions as we currently understand them. The space structure enables us to statistically test the relationship between functions expressed as the degree to which the characteristics of each functional map can be anticipated based on its similarities with others–the predictability index. The morphospace can also predict the activation pattern of new, unseen functions and decode thoughts and inner states during movie watching. The framework defined by the morphospace will spur the investigation of novel functions and guide the exploration of the fabric of human cognition.

Suggested Citation

  • Valentina Pacella & Victor Nozais & Lia Talozzi & Majd Abdallah & Demian Wassermann & Stephanie J. Forkel & Michel Thiebaut de Schotten, 2024. "The morphospace of the brain-cognition organisation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-52186-9
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-52186-9
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