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Neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BQ.1, BQ.1.1 and XBB.1 variants following SARS-CoV-2 infection or vaccination in children

Author

Listed:
  • Lorenza Bellusci

    (Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER), FDA)

  • Gabrielle Grubbs

    (Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER), FDA)

  • Shaimaa Sait

    (Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER), FDA)

  • Lael M. Yonker

    (Massachusetts General Hospital for Children, Harvard Medical School)

  • Adrienne G. Randolph

    (Harvard Medical School
    Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital)

  • Tanya Novak

    (Harvard Medical School
    Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital)

  • Takuma Kobayashi

    (Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital)

  • Surender Khurana

    (Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER), FDA)

Abstract

Emergence of highly transmissible Omicron subvariants led to increased SARS-CoV-2 infection and disease in children. However, minimal knowledge exists regarding the neutralization capacity against circulating Omicron BA.4/BA.5, BA.2.75, BQ.1, BQ.1.1 and XBB.1 subvariants following SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in children versus during acute or convalescent COVID-19, or versus multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C). Here, we evaluate virus-neutralizing capacity against SARS-CoV-2 variants in 151 age-stratified children (

Suggested Citation

  • Lorenza Bellusci & Gabrielle Grubbs & Shaimaa Sait & Lael M. Yonker & Adrienne G. Randolph & Tanya Novak & Takuma Kobayashi & Surender Khurana, 2023. "Neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BQ.1, BQ.1.1 and XBB.1 variants following SARS-CoV-2 infection or vaccination in children," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-43152-y
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-43152-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Juanjie Tang & Tanya Novak & Julian Hecker & Gabrielle Grubbs & Fatema Tuz Zahra & Lorenza Bellusci & Sara Pourhashemi & Janet Chou & Kristin Moffitt & Natasha B. Halasa & Stephanie P. Schwartz & Trac, 2022. "Cross-reactive immunity against the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant is low in pediatric patients with prior COVID-19 or MIS-C," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Lorenza Bellusci & Gabrielle Grubbs & Fatema Tuz Zahra & David Forgacs & Hana Golding & Ted M. Ross & Surender Khurana, 2022. "Antibody affinity and cross-variant neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1, BA.2 and BA.3 following third mRNA vaccination," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    3. Delphine Planas & Nell Saunders & Piet Maes & Florence Guivel-Benhassine & Cyril Planchais & Julian Buchrieser & William-Henry Bolland & Françoise Porrot & Isabelle Staropoli & Frederic Lemoine & Hélè, 2022. "Considerable escape of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron to antibody neutralization," Nature, Nature, vol. 602(7898), pages 671-675, February.
    4. Annika Rössler & Antonia Netzl & Ludwig Knabl & Helena Schäfer & Samuel H. Wilks & David Bante & Barbara Falkensammer & Wegene Borena & Dorothee Laer & Derek J. Smith & Janine Kimpel, 2022. "BA.2 and BA.5 omicron differ immunologically from both BA.1 omicron and pre-omicron variants," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    5. Juanjie Tang & Supriya Ravichandran & Youri Lee & Gabrielle Grubbs & Elizabeth M. Coyle & Laura Klenow & Hollie Genser & Hana Golding & Surender Khurana, 2021. "Antibody affinity maturation and plasma IgA associate with clinical outcome in hospitalized COVID-19 patients," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-13, December.
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