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Different viral effectors suppress hormone-mediated antiviral immunity of rice coordinated by OsNPR1

Author

Listed:
  • Hehong Zhang

    (Ningbo University)

  • Fengmin Wang

    (Ningbo University)

  • Weiqi Song

    (Ningbo University)

  • Zihang Yang

    (Ningbo University)

  • Lulu Li

    (Ningbo University)

  • Qiang Ma

    (Ningbo University)

  • Xiaoxiang Tan

    (Ningbo University)

  • Zhongyan Wei

    (Ningbo University)

  • Yanjun Li

    (Ningbo University)

  • Junmin Li

    (Ningbo University)

  • Fei Yan

    (Ningbo University)

  • Jianping Chen

    (Ningbo University)

  • Zongtao Sun

    (Ningbo University)

Abstract

Salicylic acid (SA) and jasmonic acid (JA) are plant hormones that typically act antagonistically in dicotyledonous plants and SA and JA signaling is often manipulated by pathogens. However, in monocotyledonous plants, the detailed SA-JA interplay in response to pathogen invasion remains elusive. Here, we show that different types of viral pathogen can disrupt synergistic antiviral immunity mediated by SA and JA via OsNPR1 in the monocot rice. The P2 protein of rice stripe virus, a negative-stranded RNA virus in the genus Tenuivirus, promotes OsNPR1 degradation by enhancing the association of OsNPR1 and OsCUL3a. OsNPR1 activates JA signaling by disrupting the OsJAZ-OsMYC complex and boosting the transcriptional activation activity of OsMYC2 to cooperatively modulate rice antiviral immunity. Unrelated viral proteins from different rice viruses also interfere with the OsNPR1-mediated SA-JA interplay to facilitate viral pathogenicity, suggesting that this may be a more general strategy in monocot plants. Overall, our findings highlight that distinct viral proteins convergently obstruct JA-SA crosstalk to facilitate viral infection in monocot rice.

Suggested Citation

  • Hehong Zhang & Fengmin Wang & Weiqi Song & Zihang Yang & Lulu Li & Qiang Ma & Xiaoxiang Tan & Zhongyan Wei & Yanjun Li & Junmin Li & Fei Yan & Jianping Chen & Zongtao Sun, 2023. "Different viral effectors suppress hormone-mediated antiviral immunity of rice coordinated by OsNPR1," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-38805-x
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-38805-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lijing Liu & Fathi-Mohamed Sonbol & Bethany Huot & Yangnan Gu & John Withers & Musoki Mwimba & Jian Yao & Sheng Yang He & Xinnian Dong, 2016. "Salicylic acid receptors activate jasmonic acid signalling through a non-canonical pathway to promote effector-triggered immunity," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Qi Wang & Yuqiang Liu & Jun He & Xiaoming Zheng & Jinlong Hu & Yanling Liu & Huimin Dai & Yingxin Zhang & Baoxiang Wang & Weixun Wu & He Gao & Yunhui Zhang & Xiaorong Tao & Huafeng Deng & Dingyang Yua, 2014. "STV11 encodes a sulphotransferase and confers durable resistance to rice stripe virus," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-8, December.
    3. Qiang Cai & Zheng Yuan & Mingjiao Chen & Changsong Yin & Zhijing Luo & Xiangxiang Zhao & Wanqi Liang & Jianping Hu & Dabing Zhang, 2014. "Jasmonic acid regulates spikelet development in rice," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-13, May.
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    5. Lulu Li & Hehong Zhang & Zihang Yang & Chen Wang & Shanshan Li & Chen Cao & Tongsong Yao & Zhongyan Wei & Yanjun Li & Jianping Chen & Zongtao Sun, 2022. "Independently evolved viral effectors convergently suppress DELLA protein SLR1-mediated broad-spectrum antiviral immunity in rice," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, December.
    6. Shivesh Kumar & Raul Zavaliev & Qinglin Wu & Ye Zhou & Jie Cheng & Lucas Dillard & Jordan Powers & John Withers & Jinshi Zhao & Ziqiang Guan & Mario J. Borgnia & Alberto Bartesaghi & Xinnian Dong & Pe, 2022. "Structural basis of NPR1 in activating plant immunity," Nature, Nature, vol. 605(7910), pages 561-566, May.
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    2. Suining Deng & Siqi Jiang & Baoshen Liu & Tao Zhong & Qingcai Liu & Jianju Liu & Yuanliang Liu & Can Yin & Chen Sun & Mingliang Xu, 2024. "ZmGDIα-hel counters the RBSDV-induced reduction of active gibberellins to alleviate maize rough dwarf virus disease," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-18, December.

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