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Polyfluorinated crosslinker-based solid polymer electrolytes for long-cycling 4.5 V lithium metal batteries

Author

Listed:
  • Lingfei Tang

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Bowen Chen

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Zhonghan Zhang

    (CINTRA CNRS/NTU/THALES, UMI 3288
    Nanyang Technological University)

  • Changqi Ma

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Junchao Chen

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

  • Yage Huang

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

  • Fengrui Zhang

    (i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Qingyu Dong

    (i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Guoyong Xue

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

  • Daiqian Chen

    (i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Chenji Hu

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

  • Shuzhou Li

    (Nanyang Technological University)

  • Zheng Liu

    (CINTRA CNRS/NTU/THALES, UMI 3288
    Nanyang Technological University)

  • Yanbin Shen

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Qi Chen

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Liwei Chen

    (i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Shanghai Jiao Tong University
    Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

Abstract

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs), which are favorable to form intimate interfacial contacts with electrodes, are promising electrolyte of choice for long-cycling lithium metal batteries (LMBs). However, typical SPEs with easily oxidized oxygen-bearing polar groups exhibit narrow electrochemical stability window (ESW), making it impractical to increase specific capacity and energy density of SPE based LMBs with charging cut-off voltage of 4.5 V or higher. Here, we apply a polyfluorinated crosslinker to enhance oxidation resistance of SPEs. The crosslinked network facilitates transmission of the inductive electron-withdrawing effect of polyfluorinated segments. As a result, polyfluorinated crosslinked SPE exhibits a wide ESW, and the Li|SPE|LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 cell with a cutoff voltage of 4.5 V delivers a high discharge specific capacity of ~164.19 mAh g−1 at 0.5 C and capacity retention of ~90% after 200 cycles. This work opens a direction in developing SPEs for long-cycling high-voltage LMBs by using polyfluorinated crosslinking strategy.

Suggested Citation

  • Lingfei Tang & Bowen Chen & Zhonghan Zhang & Changqi Ma & Junchao Chen & Yage Huang & Fengrui Zhang & Qingyu Dong & Guoyong Xue & Daiqian Chen & Chenji Hu & Shuzhou Li & Zheng Liu & Yanbin Shen & Qi C, 2023. "Polyfluorinated crosslinker-based solid polymer electrolytes for long-cycling 4.5 V lithium metal batteries," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-37997-6
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-37997-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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