IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v12y2021i1d10.1038_s41467-021-21868-z.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Prospective contributions of biomass pyrolysis to China’s 2050 carbon reduction and renewable energy goals

Author

Listed:
  • Qing Yang

    (Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Harvard University
    Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

  • Hewen Zhou

    (Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

  • Pietro Bartocci

    (University of Perugia)

  • Francesco Fantozzi

    (University of Perugia)

  • Ondřej Mašek

    (University of Edinburgh)

  • Foster A. Agblevor

    (Utah State University)

  • Zhiyu Wei

    (Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

  • Haiping Yang

    (Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

  • Hanping Chen

    (Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

  • Xi Lu

    (Tsinghua University)

  • Guoqian Chen

    (Peking University)

  • Chuguang Zheng

    (Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

  • Chris P. Nielsen

    (Harvard University)

  • Michael B. McElroy

    (Harvard University)

Abstract

Recognizing that bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) may still take years to mature, this study focuses on another photosynthesis-based, negative-carbon technology that is readier to implement in China: biomass intermediate pyrolysis poly-generation (BIPP). Here we find that a BIPP system can be profitable without subsidies, while its national deployment could contribute to a 61% reduction of carbon emissions per unit of gross domestic product in 2030 compared to 2005 and result additionally in a reduction in air pollutant emissions. With 73% of national crop residues used between 2020 and 2030, the cumulative greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction could reach up to 8620 Mt CO2-eq by 2050, contributing 13–31% of the global GHG emission reduction goal for BECCS, and nearly 4555 Mt more than that projected for BECCS alone in China. Thus, China’s BIPP deployment could have an important influence on achieving both national and global GHG emissions reduction targets.

Suggested Citation

  • Qing Yang & Hewen Zhou & Pietro Bartocci & Francesco Fantozzi & Ondřej Mašek & Foster A. Agblevor & Zhiyu Wei & Haiping Yang & Hanping Chen & Xi Lu & Guoqian Chen & Chuguang Zheng & Chris P. Nielsen &, 2021. "Prospective contributions of biomass pyrolysis to China’s 2050 carbon reduction and renewable energy goals," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-12, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-21868-z
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-21868-z
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-21868-z
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-021-21868-z?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wu, Qiuhao & Huang, Wanhao & Dai, Anqi & Ke, Linyao & Zhang, Letian & Zhang, Qi & Cui, Xian & Fan, Liangliang & Xu, Chuangxin & Cobb, Krik & Zou, Rongge & Pan, Xiangwen & Liu, Yuhuan & Ruan, Roger & W, 2024. "Two-step fast pyrolysis of torrefied corncobs and waste cooking oil under different atmosphere for hydrocarbons production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    2. Shi, Ziyi & Jin, Yanghao & Svanberg, Rikard & Han, Tong & Minidis, Alexander B.E. & Ann-Sofi, Kindstedt Danielsson & Kjeldsen, Christian & Jönsson, Pär G. & Yang, Weihong, 2023. "Continuous catalytic pyrolysis of biomass using a fluidized bed with commercial-ready catalysts for scale-up," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    3. Wang, Qiang & Zhang, Chen & Li, Rongrong, 2022. "Towards carbon neutrality by improving carbon efficiency - A system-GMM dynamic panel analysis for 131 countries’ carbon efficiency," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    4. Hariana, & Putra, Hanafi Prida & Prabowo, & Hilmawan, Edi & Darmawan, Arif & Mochida, Keiichi & Aziz, Muhammad, 2023. "Theoretical and experimental investigation of ash-related problems during coal co-firing with different types of biomass in a pulverized coal-fired boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    5. Huang, Yawen & Tao, Bo & Lal, Rattan & Lorenz, Klaus & Jacinthe, Pierre-Andre & Shrestha, Raj K. & Bai, Xiongxiong & Singh, Maninder P. & Lindsey, Laura E. & Ren, Wei, 2023. "A global synthesis of biochar's sustainability in climate-smart agriculture - Evidence from field and laboratory experiments," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    6. Xia, Sunwen & Yang, Haiping & Lei, shuaishuai & Lu, Wang & Cai, Ning & Xiao, Haoyu & Chen, Yingquan & Chen, Hanping, 2023. "Iron salt catalytic pyrolysis of biomass: Influence of iron salt type," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).
    7. Galán-Martín, Ángel & Contreras, María del Mar & Romero, Inmaculada & Ruiz, Encarnación & Bueno-Rodríguez, Salvador & Eliche-Quesada, Dolores & Castro-Galiano, Eulogio, 2022. "The potential role of olive groves to deliver carbon dioxide removal in a carbon-neutral Europe: Opportunities and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    8. Shi, Tao & Zhou, Jianzhao & Ren, Jingzheng & Ayub, Yousaf & Yu, Haoshui & Shen, Weifeng & Li, Qiao & Yang, Ao, 2023. "Co-valorisation of sewage sludge and poultry litter waste for hydrogen production: Gasification process design, sustainability-oriented optimization, and systematic assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    9. Xia, Longlong & Chen, Wenhao & Lu, Bufan & Wang, Shanshan & Xiao, Lishan & Liu, Beibei & Yang, Hongqiang & Huang, Chu-Long & Wang, Hongtao & Yang, Yang & Lin, Litao & Zhu, Xiangdong & Chen, Wei-Qiang , 2023. "Climate mitigation potential of sustainable biochar production in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    10. Nie, Yazhou & Deng, Mengsi & Shan, Ming & Yang, Xudong, 2023. "Clean and low-carbon heating in the building sector of China: 10-Year development review and policy implications," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    11. Abbas, Khizar & Han, Mengyao & Xu, Deyi & Butt, Khalid Manzoor & Baz, Khan & Cheng, Jinhua & Zhu, Yongguang & Hussain, Sanwal, 2024. "Exploring synergistic and individual causal effects of rare earth elements and renewable energy on multidimensional economic complexity for sustainable economic development," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 364(C).
    12. Deng, Wei & Wang, Xuepeng & Syed-Hassan, Syed Shatir A. & Lam, Chun Ho & Hu, Xun & Xiong, Zhe & Han, Hengda & Xu, Jun & Jiang, Long & Su, Sheng & Hu, Song & Wang, Yi & Xiang, Jun, 2022. "Polymerization during low-temperature electrochemical upgrading of bio-oil: Effects of interactions among bio-oil fractions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    13. Zhang, Lihui & Li, Songrui & Hu, Yitang & Nie, Qingyun, 2022. "Economic optimization of a bioenergy-based hybrid renewable energy system under carbon policies—from the life-cycle perspective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 310(C).
    14. Lin, Richen & O'Shea, Richard & Deng, Chen & Wu, Benteng & Murphy, Jerry D., 2021. "A perspective on the efficacy of green gas production via integration of technologies in novel cascading circular bio-systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    15. Luo, Laipeng & Zhang, Zhiyi & Li, Chong & Nishu, & He, Fang & Zhang, Xingguang & Cai, Junmeng, 2021. "Insight into master plots method for kinetic analysis of lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    16. Zhang, Zhiyi & Li, Yingkai & Luo, Laipeng & Yellezuome, Dominic & Rahman, Md Maksudur & Zou, Jianfeng & Hu, Hangli & Cai, Junmeng, 2023. "Insight into kinetic and Thermodynamic Analysis methods for lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 154-171.
    17. Xia, Mingwei & Chen, Zhiqiang & Chen, Yingquan & Yang, Haiping & Chen, Wei & Chen, Hanping, 2024. "Effect of various potassium agents on product distributions and biochar carbon sequestration of biomass pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-21868-z. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.