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Commercial Real Estate, Distress and Financial Resolution: Portfolio Lending Versus Securitization

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  • David Downs
  • Pisun (Tracy) Xu

Abstract

This paper examines the contrasting influence of portfolio lending and securitization in the resolution of distressed commercial real estate. The empirical analysis utilizes a large and unique data set of distressed commercial mortgages. The data set is constructed based on the recent financial crisis and includes portfolio and securitized loans. The main hypotheses address the marginal impact of portfolio versus securitized loans on the likelihood of resolution, resolution outcome, time to resolution and capital recovery rates. Conditional on a loan becoming troubled, we find that distressed commercial real estate loans held in a portfolio are more likely to be resolved and experience higher foreclosure rates compared to those that are securitized. Furthermore, portfolio loans experience shorter time to resolution and higher capital recovery rates when resolution is relatively swift. Our study is intended to contribute to the growing literature on distressed asset resolution and to provide new perspectives on how different lending options impact the financial resolution and workout process in a distressed commercial mortgage market. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015

Suggested Citation

  • David Downs & Pisun (Tracy) Xu, 2015. "Commercial Real Estate, Distress and Financial Resolution: Portfolio Lending Versus Securitization," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 51(2), pages 254-287, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jrefec:v:51:y:2015:i:2:p:254-287
    DOI: 10.1007/s11146-014-9471-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. David P. Glancy & Robert J. Kurtzman & Lara Loewenstein, 2022. "Loan Modifications and the Commercial Real Estate Market," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2022-050, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
    2. Beate Monika Philipps, 2021. "Commercial Real Estate Loans - Categorization of an Investment Segment," European Journal of Business Science and Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Business and Economics, vol. 7(1), pages 5-26.
    3. Joseph Obaje Ataguba & Celestine Udoka Ugonabo, 2023. "Framework for measuring the efficiency and efficacy of sale of distressed mortgaged properties using imports of statistical tests deployed in clinical studies," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 3(8), pages 1-32, August.
    4. David Glancy & John R. Krainer & Robert J. Kurtzman & Joseph B. Nichols, 2022. "Intermediary Segmentation in the Commercial Real Estate Market," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 54(7), pages 2029-2080, October.
    5. Emily Johnston Ross & Lynn Shibut, 2021. "Loss Given Default, Loan Seasoning and Financial Fragility: Evidence from Commercial Real Estate Loans at Failed Banks," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 63(4), pages 630-661, November.
    6. Lamont K Black & John R Krainer & Joseph B Nichols & Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh, 2020. "Safe Collateral, Arm’s-Length Credit: Evidence from the Commercial Real Estate Market," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 33(11), pages 5173-5211.
    7. Adam Looney & Constantine Yannelis, 2015. "A Crisis in Student Loans? How Changes in the Characteristics of Borrowers and in the Institutions They Attended Contributed to Rising Loan Defaults," Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 46(2 (Fall)), pages 1-89.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Commercial real estate; Distressed debt; Securitization; Financial resolution; D8; G1; R33;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D8 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty
    • G1 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets
    • R33 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Nonagricultural and Nonresidential Real Estate Markets

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