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Ethical Leadership and Knowledge Hiding: A Moderated Mediation Model of Psychological Safety and Mastery Climate

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  • Chenghao Men

    (Shandong University
    The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

  • Patrick S. W. Fong

    (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

  • Weiwei Huo

    (Shanghai University)

  • Jing Zhong

    (Tongji University)

  • Ruiqian Jia

    (Tongji University)

  • Jinlian Luo

    (Tongji University)

Abstract

According to social learning theory, we explored the relation between ethical leadership and knowledge hiding. We developed a moderated mediation model of the psychological safety linking ethical leadership and knowledge hiding. Surveying 436 employees in 78 teams, we found that ethical leadership was negatively related to knowledge hiding, and that this relation was mediated by psychological safety. We further found that the effect of ethical leadership on knowledge hiding was contingent on a mastery climate. Finally, theoretical and practical implications were discussed for leadership and knowledge management.

Suggested Citation

  • Chenghao Men & Patrick S. W. Fong & Weiwei Huo & Jing Zhong & Ruiqian Jia & Jinlian Luo, 2020. "Ethical Leadership and Knowledge Hiding: A Moderated Mediation Model of Psychological Safety and Mastery Climate," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 166(3), pages 461-472, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:166:y:2020:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-018-4027-7
    DOI: 10.1007/s10551-018-4027-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Yingxin Deng & Weipeng Lin & Guiquan Li, 2022. "When and How Does Team Task Conflict Spark Team Innovation? A Contingency Perspective," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 181(3), pages 745-761, December.
    2. Hina Shahid & Shafaq Arif Chaudhry & Furrakh Abbas & Saira Ghulam Hassan & Shoaib Aslam, 2023. "Do Morality-Based Individual Differences and Relational Climates Matter? Ethical Leadership and Knowledge Hiding: A Multilevel Framework," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(4), pages 21582440231, December.
    3. Xin Liu & Yan Huang & Jaehyoung Kim & Sanggyun Na, 2023. "How Ethical Leadership Cultivates Innovative Work Behaviors in Employees? Psychological Safety, Work Engagement and Openness to Experience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-22, February.
    4. Xiu Jin & Chenglin Qing & Shanyue Jin, 2022. "Ethical Leadership and Innovative Behavior: Mediating Role of Voice Behavior and Moderated Mediation Role of Psychological Safety," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-24, April.
    5. Sajjad Ahmad Afridi & Asad Javed & Sania Zaheer Ali & Sheeba Zafar & Maqsood Haider, 2023. "Cultivating Sustainability: The Role of Generative Leadership, Green Passion, and Green Work Behavior in Pakistan’s Tourism Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-18, September.
    6. Agarwal, Upasna A & Gupta, Megha & Cooke, Fang Lee, 2022. "Knowledge hide and seek: Role of ethical leadership, self-enhancement and job-involvement," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 770-781.
    7. Xiaofeng Su & Wenhe Lin & Jingjing Wu & Qiuqin Zheng & Xiaoxia Chen & Xiaoli Jiang, 2021. "Ethical Leadership and Knowledge Sharing: The Effects of Positive Reciprocity and Moral Efficacy," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(2), pages 21582440211, June.
    8. Kalra, Ashish & Briggs, Elten & Schrock, Wyatt, 2023. "Exploring the synergistic role of ethical leadership and sales control systems on salesperson social media use and sales performance," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    9. Zutshi, Ambika & Creed, Andrew & Bhattacharya, Ananya & Bavik, Ali & Sohal, Amrik & Bavik, Yuen Lam, 2021. "Demystifying knowledge hiding in academic roles in higher education," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 206-221.
    10. Jing Yang & Chuangang Shen & Cuiling Jiang & Peixu He, 2023. "Abusive Supervision and Employee Knowledge Sharing: The Roles of Psychological Safety and Perceived Motivational Climate," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(1), pages 21582440231, February.
    11. Hazem Ahmed Khairy & Sijun Liu & Samar Sheikhelsouk & Ahmed M. EI-Sherbeeny & Omar Alsetoohy & Bassam Samir Al-Romeedy, 2023. "The Effect of Benevolent Leadership on Job Engagement through Psychological Safety and Workplace Friendship Prevalence in the Tourism and Hospitality Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-22, September.
    12. Moazzam Ali & Muhammad Usman & Muhammad Aamir Shafique Khan & Imran Shafique & Farooq Mughal, 2024. "“Articulating Cognizance About What to Hide What not": Insights into Why and When Ethical Leadership Regulates Employee Knowledge-Hiding Behaviors," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 190(4), pages 885-895, April.
    13. Khaled Aboud & Niu Xiongying & Muhammad Qasim, 2023. "Impact of Ethical Leadership on Employees' Psychological Safety and Voice Behavior; With Mediating Role of Belongingness," International Journal of Science and Business, IJSAB International, vol. 20(1), pages 42-57.
    14. Weiwei Wu & Jian Shi & Yexin Liu, 2024. "The impact of corporate social responsibility in technological innovation on sustainable competitive performance," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-13, December.
    15. Siachou, Evangelia & Trichina, Eleni & Papasolomou, Ioanna & Sakka, Georgia, 2021. "Why do employees hide their knowledge and what are the consequences? A systematic literature review," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 195-213.
    16. Wei Pan & Egan Lua & Zaoli Yang & Yi Su, 2024. "When and How Knowledge Hiding Motivates Perpetrators' Organizational Citizenship Behavior," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 193(2), pages 325-344, August.
    17. Gonçalves, Tiago & Curado, Carla & Oliveira, Mírian, 2023. "Clarifying knowledge withholding: A systematic literature review and future research agenda," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    18. Soral, Prakriti & Pati, Surya Prakash & Kakani, Ram Kumar, 2022. "Knowledge hiding as a coping response to the supervisors’ dark triad of personality: A protection motivation theory perspective," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 1077-1091.
    19. Zhe Zhang & Xintong Ji, 2023. "A Virtual Net Locks Me In: How and When Information and Communication Technology Use Intensity Leads to Knowledge Hiding," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 187(3), pages 611-626, October.
    20. Shuwen Li & Ruiqian Jia & Juergen H. Seufert & Jinlian Luo & Rui Sun, 2023. "You may not reap what you sow: How and when ethical leadership promotes subordinates’ online helping behavior," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 40(4), pages 1683-1702, December.
    21. Afriyadi Cahyadi & József Poór & Katalin Szabó, 2022. "Pursuing Consultant Performance: The Roles of Sustainable Leadership Styles, Sustainable Human Resource Management Practices, and Consultant Job Satisfaction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-20, March.
    22. Yazhou Qin & Yuhua Xie & Fang Lee Cooke, 2023. "Unethical leadership and employee knowledge-hiding behavior in the Chinese context: a moderated dual-pathway model," Asian Business & Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 22(2), pages 740-764, April.

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