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Relevance of the EU Banking Sector to Economic Growth

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  • Cândida Ferreira

    (ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management of the Universidade de Lisboa
    UECE – Research Unit on Complexity and Economics)

Abstract

Using panel estimates and a sample including all 28 European Union (EU) countries, this paper seeks to improve upon the existing literature with empirical evidence on the role that banking institutions can play in promoting economic growth. Banking sector performance is proxied by relevant operational, capital, liquidity and asset quality financial ratios. Economic growth is represented by the annual gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate. The estimations take into account the recent international financial crisis and consider three panels: one for the time period 1998–2012, a second one for the years before the crisis (1998–2006) and another for the subinterval 2007–2012. The results allow us to draw conclusions not only about the importance of the various financial ratios to economic growth but also regarding reactions to the recent crisis.

Suggested Citation

  • Cândida Ferreira, 2017. "Relevance of the EU Banking Sector to Economic Growth," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 23(2), pages 203-215, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:iaecre:v:23:y:2017:i:2:d:10.1007_s11294-017-9632-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s11294-017-9632-1
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    Cited by:

    1. Jeremy Greenwood & Juan M. Sanchez & Cheng Wang, 2010. "Financing Development: The Role of Information Costs," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 100(4), pages 1875-1891, September.
    2. Jeremy Greenwood & Juan Sanchez & Cheng Wang, 2013. "Quantifying the Impact of Financial Development on Economic Development," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 16(1), pages 194-215, January.
    3. Abdul Rahman & Muhammad Arshad Khan, 2024. "Role of consistent regime-specific policies in recovering the negative relationship between financial development and economic growth," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 57(4), pages 1-27, August.
    4. Alexandra Horobet & Irina Mnohoghitnei & Dan Gabriel Dumitrescu & Stefania Cristina Curea & Lucian Belascu, 2022. "An Empirical Assessment of the Financial Development – Environmental Quality Nexus in the European Union," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 24(61), pages 613-613, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank performance; Economic growth; European Union; Financial crisis; Panel estimates;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F30 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - General
    • F39 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Other
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General

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