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Trade specialization, export productivity and growth in Brazil, China, India, South Africa, and a cross section of countries

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  • Amelia Santos-Paulino

Abstract

The paper analyses the patterns of export productivity and trade specialization profiles in Brazil, China, India and South Africa, and in other economic groupings and regions. Various measures of trade specialization and a time varying export productivity indicator are estimated using highly disaggregated export data. The findings reveal that there are important differences in the export productivity and specialisation patterns across countries and regions. Export productivity—and export sophistication—are in line to that of wealthier and more advance economies. The results further confirm the importance of not just the volume of exports, but the type of specialisation patterns. Copyright UNU-WIDER 2011

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  • Amelia Santos-Paulino, 2011. "Trade specialization, export productivity and growth in Brazil, China, India, South Africa, and a cross section of countries," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 44(1), pages 75-97, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:ecopln:v:44:y:2011:i:1:p:75-97
    DOI: 10.1007/s10644-010-9087-3
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    3. Fan, Zhaobin & Anwar, Sajid & Huang, Shujuan, 2018. "Cultural diversity and export sophistication," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 508-522.
    4. Faheem Ur Rehman & Ejaz Ahmad & Muhammad Asif Khan & József Popp & Judit Oláh, 2021. "Does Trade Related Sectoral Infrastructure Make Chinese Exports More Sophisticated and Diversified?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-21, May.
    5. Ratna Vadra, 2016. "Creeping tiger: India's presence in Africa," African Journal of Economic and Sustainable Development, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 5(1), pages 55-65.
    6. Sumit Oberoi, 2019. "Dynamics of Trade Specialization and Trade Performance of ASEAN–India Free Trade Agreement," Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy (JICEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 10(01), pages 1-26, February.
    7. Haini, Hazwan & Wei Loon, Pang & Li Li, Pang, 2023. "Can export diversification promote export upgrading? Evidence from an oil-dependent economy," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    8. Evelyn S. Devadason, 2012. "Book Review: Industrial Development Report 2009 – Breaking In and Moving Up: New Industrial Challenges for the Bottom Billion and the Middle-Income Countries, by United Nations Industrial Development ," Institutions and Economies (formerly known as International Journal of Institutions and Economies), Faculty of Economics and Administration, University of Malaya, vol. 4(3), pages 177-180, October.
    9. Pierluigi Montalbano & Silvia Nenci, 2011. "Are the Emerging Economies a Threat to the Italian Competitiveness?," QA - Rivista dell'Associazione Rossi-Doria, Associazione Rossi Doria, issue 4, December.
    10. Carlos A. Carrasco & Edgar Demetrio Tovar-García, 2021. "Trade and growth in developing countries: the role of export composition, import composition and export diversification," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 54(4), pages 919-941, November.
    11. Maja Bacovic & Danijela Jacimovic & Julija Cerovic Smolovic, 2020. "Impact of Export of Travel Services on Current Account Balance and Growth in Mediterranean Countries," Prague Economic Papers, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2020(6), pages 710-728.
    12. Martin Grancay & Nora Grancay & Tomas Dudas, 2015. "What You Export Matters: Does It Really?," Contemporary Economics, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw., vol. 9(2), June.
    13. Sandra Edith Medellín Mendoza & Miguel Alejandro Flores Segovia & Amado Villarreal González, 2017. "Análisis regional de sofisticación y centralidad de las exportaciones mexicanas. (Regional Analysis of Sophistication and Centrality of Mexican Exports)," Ensayos Revista de Economia, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Facultad de Economia, vol. 0(2), pages 147-184, October.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Trade specialization; Export productivity; Growth; China; India; Brazil and South Africa; C21; F1; O5;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • F1 - International Economics - - Trade
    • O5 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies

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