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Primal Method for Determining the Most Likely Route Flows in Large Road Networks

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  • Hillel Bar-Gera

    (Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Ben-Gurion University, P.O.B. 653, Be’er-Sheva 84105, Israel)

Abstract

This paper presents a method to identify the set of routes and their flows in a user-equilibrium traffic assignment solution. We present a general consistency condition that is satisfied by any set of minimum-cost routes, and show how it can be used in choosing a set of routes that is likely to be similar to the set of user-equilibrium routes. The proposed consistency condition is also essential for finding the entropy-maximizing route flows solution, which may be regarded as the most likely one. An efficient method for finding the entropy-maximizing solution is presented. Numerical results on several networks, including one of large scale, demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. In most cases the method achieves a duality gap of practically zero in a short computation time.

Suggested Citation

  • Hillel Bar-Gera, 2006. "Primal Method for Determining the Most Likely Route Flows in Large Road Networks," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 40(3), pages 269-286, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:inm:ortrsc:v:40:y:2006:i:3:p:269-286
    DOI: 10.1287/trsc.1050.0142
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Harris, Britton, 2002. "Multiple paths through a network," ERSA conference papers ersa02p138, European Regional Science Association.
    2. Janson, Bruce N., 1993. "Most likely origin-destination link uses from equilibrium assignment," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 27(5), pages 333-350, October.
    3. Boyce David & Xiong Qian, 2004. "User-Optimal and System-Optimal Route Choices for a Large Road Network," Review of Network Economics, De Gruyter, vol. 3(4), pages 1-10, December.
    4. Hillel Bar-Gera, 2002. "Origin-Based Algorithm for the Traffic Assignment Problem," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 36(4), pages 398-417, November.
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