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Profitability and Its Determinants in Turkish Manufacturing Industry: Evidence from a Dynamic Panel Model

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  • Ozcan Isik
  • Umit Firat Tasgin

Abstract

Our paper empirically analyses the factors that determine the profitability of 120 manufacturing firms listed in Borsa Istanbul Stock Exchange during the period 2005-2012. Estimation results from dynamic panel data model taking into account the endogeneity of variables indicate that lagged profitability, firm size, financial risk, R&D costs, net working capital, and economic growth are the most important variables affecting firm profitability. More specifically, profitability is positively and significantly affected by past profitability, firm size in terms of total sales, net working capital, and economic growth. On the other hand, R&D costs and financial risk have a dampening effect on the profitability.

Suggested Citation

  • Ozcan Isik & Umit Firat Tasgin, 2017. "Profitability and Its Determinants in Turkish Manufacturing Industry: Evidence from a Dynamic Panel Model," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 9(8), pages 66-75, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibn:ijefaa:v:9:y:2017:i:8:p:66-75
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    2. Ning Wu & Jingyi Zhao & Mohammed Musah & Zhiqiang Ma & Lijuan Zhang & Yutong Zhou & Yongzheng Su & Joseph Kwasi Agyemang & Juliana Anyei Asiamah & Siqi Cao & Linnan Yao & Kaodui Li, 2023. "Do Liquidity and Capital Structure Predict Firms’ Financial Sustainability? A Panel Data Analysis on Quoted Non-Financial Establishments in Ghana," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-21, January.
    3. Baiju Pallayil & Sunil Kumar Ambrammal, 2022. "Size and performance of Indian manufacturing firms: new evidence from dynamic panel system GMM approach," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 2(12), pages 1-22, December.
    4. Rađo, Dijana & Peštović, Kristina, 2022. "Factors of Profitability: Evidence from the Serbian Manufacturing Sector," Proceedings of the ENTRENOVA - ENTerprise REsearch InNOVAtion Conference (2022), Hybrid Conference, Opatija, Croatia, in: Proceedings of the ENTRENOVA - ENTerprise REsearch InNOVAtion Conference, Hybrid Conference, Opatija, Croatia, 17-18 June 2022, pages 299-309, IRENET - Society for Advancing Innovation and Research in Economy, Zagreb.
    5. mohammed, habib, 2023. "Modeling Determinants of Private Banks Profitability in Ethiopia," MPRA Paper 116817, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 25 Mar 2023.
    6. Yusheng Kong & Mary Donkor & Mohammed Musah & Joseph Akwasi Nkyi & George Oppong Appiagyei Ampong, 2023. "Capital Structure and Corporates Financial Sustainability: Evidence from Listed Non-Financial Entities in Ghana," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-20, February.
    7. Sonja Đuričin & Isidora Beraha & Olivera Jovanović & Marija Mosurović Ružičić & Marija Lazarević-Moravčević & Mihailo Paunović, 2022. "The Efficiency of National Innovation Policy Programs: The Case of Serbia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-14, July.
    8. mohammed, habib, 2023. "Modeling Determinants of Private Banks Profitability in Ethiopia," MPRA Paper 116699, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    profitability; dynamic panel data; manufacturing industry; Borsa Istanbul; Turkey;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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