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Estimating taxpayer subsidies and individual repayment burdens of a student loan program in Spain

Author

Listed:
  • Francisco José Collado Muñoz

    (Centro Universitario de la Defensa)

  • Elena del Rey Canteli

    (Universitat de Girona)

  • Natalia Utrero González

    (Centro Universitario de la Defensa)

Abstract

We study the program Préstamos Renta Universidad that provided loans to Master’s students in Spain between 2007 and 2010. We estimate predicted income functions and calculate individual repayment burdens and government cost using unconditional quantile regression analysis. We exploit the changing conditions of the successive calls to illustrate three important lessons for the design of student loan schemes: fixed monthly repayments exert an excessive burden to graduates at the lower end of the in¬come distribution; general interest rate subsidies are costly to the taxpayer and unfairly distributed; while the deferment of payments due in case of hardship protects low earners, general grace periods are costly and inequitable.

Suggested Citation

  • Francisco José Collado Muñoz & Elena del Rey Canteli & Natalia Utrero González, 2017. "Estimating taxpayer subsidies and individual repayment burdens of a student loan program in Spain," Hacienda Pública Española / Review of Public Economics, IEF, vol. 220(1), pages 89-106, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:hpe:journl:y:2017:v:220:i:1:p:89-106
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Sergio Firpo & Nicole M. Fortin & Thomas Lemieux, 2009. "Unconditional Quantile Regressions," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 77(3), pages 953-973, May.
    5. Christopher Avery & Sarah Turner, 2012. "Student Loans: Do College Students Borrow Too Much--Or Not Enough?," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 26(1), pages 165-192, Winter.
    6. Chapman, Bruce & Lounkaew, Kiatanantha, 2010. "Income contingent student loans for Thailand: Alternatives compared," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 29(5), pages 695-709, October.
    7. Courtioux, Pierre & Gregoir, Stéphane & Houeto, Dede, 2014. "Modelling the distribution of returns on higher education: A microsimulation approach," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 328-340.
    8. Amuedo-Dorantes Catalina & De la Rica Sara, 2006. "The Role of Segregation and Pay Structure on the Gender Wage Gap: Evidence from Matched Employer-Employee Data for Spain," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 5(1), pages 1-34, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Antonio Cabrales & Maia Güell & Rocio Madera & Analía Viola, 2019. "Income contingent university loans: Policy design and an application to Spain," Economic Policy, CEPR, CESifo, Sciences Po;CES;MSH, vol. 34(99), pages 479-521.
    2. Antonio Cabrales & Maia Güell & Rocio Madera & Analia Viola, 2024. "University financing: sustainability, efficiency and redistribution," Policy Papers 2024-01, FEDEA.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Educational finance; Student loans; Repayment burd;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I22 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Educational Finance; Financial Aid

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