IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v7y2015i4p4411-4424d48147.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Exergy, Economic and Environmental Analysis for Simple and Combined Heat and Power IC Engines

Author

Listed:
  • Mehdi Aliehyaei

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Pardis Branch, Pardis New City, Iran)

  • Farideh Atabi

    (Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)

  • Mohammad Khorshidvand

    (Dezful Branch, Islamic Azad University, 113 Dezful City, Iran)

  • Marc A. Rosen

    (Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Ontario Institute of Technology, 2000 Simcoe Street North, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada)

Abstract

This study reports the results of exergy, economic and environmental analyses of simple and combined heat and power internal combustion engines. Values of entropy production, second law efficiency are calculated, and an objective function, including initial, operation, maintenance and fuel costs, as well as the external costs of environmental pollutants, such as CO 2 , CO and NO x , are presented for the flue gas of the internal combustion engine. The results show that entropy generation in the combined heat and power mode is 30% lower than that in the simple internal combustion engine. Also, by excessively increasing the air ratio, the system entropy generation decreases in both cases of simple and combined heat and power IC engines. The greatest portion of entropy generation is related to the combined heat and power internal combustion engine. The gas heat exchanger generates more entropy than the jacket heat exchanger. Lower values of electricity cost and external costs of air pollution are provided by higher values of molar air to fuel ratio. The environmental aspects depend on location of the system and time of engine operation.

Suggested Citation

  • Mehdi Aliehyaei & Farideh Atabi & Mohammad Khorshidvand & Marc A. Rosen, 2015. "Exergy, Economic and Environmental Analysis for Simple and Combined Heat and Power IC Engines," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(4), pages 1-14, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:7:y:2015:i:4:p:4411-4424:d:48147
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/7/4/4411/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/7/4/4411/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fu, Jianqin & Liu, Jingping & Ren, Chengqin & Wang, Linjun & Deng, Banglin & Xu, Zhengxin, 2012. "An open steam power cycle used for IC engine exhaust gas energy recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 544-554.
    2. Roque Díaz, P. & Benito, Y.R. & Parise, J.A.R., 2010. "Thermoeconomic assessment of a multi-engine, multi-heat-pump CCHP (combined cooling, heating and power generation) system – A case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 3540-3550.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Grazia Ghermandi & Sara Fabbi & Barbara Arvani & Giorgio Veratti & Alessandro Bigi & Sergio Teggi, 2017. "Impact Assessment of Pollutant Emissions in the Atmosphere from a Power Plant over a Complex Terrain and under Unsteady Winds," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-16, November.
    2. Ghorbani, Bahram & Shirmohammadi, Reza & Mehrpooya, Mehdi & Mafi, Mostafa, 2018. "Applying an integrated trigeneration incorporating hybrid energy systems for natural gas liquefaction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 848-864.
    3. Moein Shamoushaki & Mehdi Aliehyaei & Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary, 2021. "Energy, Exergy, Exergoeconomic, and Exergoenvironmental Assessment of Flash-Binary Geothermal Combined Cooling, Heating and Power Cycle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-24, July.
    4. Jing Lin & Boqiang Lin, 2016. "How Much CO 2 Emissions Can Be Reduced in China’s Heating Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-16, July.
    5. Baogui Xin & Zhiheng Wu, 2015. "Neimark–Sacker Bifurcation Analysis and 0–1 Chaos Test of an Interactions Model between Industrial Production and Environmental Quality in a Closed Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(8), pages 1-19, July.
    6. Ahbabi Saray, Jabraeil & Heyhat, Mohammad Mahdi, 2022. "Modeling of a direct absorption parabolic trough collector based on using nanofluid: 4E assessment and water-energy nexus analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhou, Yuan & Wang, Jiangjiang & Dong, Fuxiang & Qin, Yanbo & Ma, Zherui & Ma, Yanpeng & Li, Jianqiang, 2021. "Novel flexibility evaluation of hybrid combined cooling, heating and power system with an improved operation strategy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    2. Liu, Jiejie & Li, Yao & Ma, Yanan & Qin, Ruomu & Meng, Xianyang & Wu, Jiangtao, 2023. "Two-layer multiple scenario optimization framework for integrated energy system based on optimal energy contribution ratio strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    3. Al Moussawi, Houssein & Fardoun, Farouk & Louahlia, Hasna, 2017. "Selection based on differences between cogeneration and trigeneration in various prime mover technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 491-511.
    4. Stanek, Wojciech & Gazda, Wiesław, 2014. "Exergo-ecological evaluation of adsorption chiller system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 42-48.
    5. Yang, Cheng & Huang, Zhifeng & Ma, Xiaoqian, 2018. "Comparative study on off-design characteristics of CHP based on GTCC under alternative operating strategy for gas turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 823-838.
    6. Suberu, Mohammed Yekini & Mustafa, Mohd Wazir & Bashir, Nouruddeen & Muhamad, Nor Asiah & Mokhtar, Ahmad Safawi, 2013. "Power sector renewable energy integration for expanding access to electricity in sub-Saharan Africa," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 630-642.
    7. Yuan, Zhipeng & Fu, Jianqin & Liu, Qi & Ma, Yinjie & Zhan, Zhangsong, 2018. "Quantitative study on influence factors of power performance of variable valve timing (VVT) engines and correction of its governing equation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 314-326.
    8. Wu, Zhi-Jun & Yu, Xiao & Fu, Le-Zhong & Deng, Jun & Hu, Zong-Jie & Li, Li-Guang, 2014. "A high efficiency oxyfuel internal combustion engine cycle with water direct injection for waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 110-120.
    9. Wang, Jiangjiang & Sui, Jun & Jin, Hongguang, 2015. "An improved operation strategy of combined cooling heating and power system following electrical load," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 654-666.
    10. Fan, Man & Liang, Hongbo & You, Shijun & Zhang, Huan & Yin, Baoquan & Wu, Xiaoting, 2018. "Applicability analysis of the solar heating system with parabolic trough solar collectors in different regions of China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 100-111.
    11. Wang, Zefeng & Han, Wei & Zhang, Na & Liu, Meng & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "Exergy cost allocation method based on energy level (ECAEL) for a CCHP system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 240-247.
    12. Ebrahimi, Masood & Keshavarz, Ali, 2013. "Sizing the prime mover of a residential micro-combined cooling heating and power (CCHP) system by multi-criteria sizing method for different climates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 291-301.
    13. Fu, Jianqin & Liu, Jingping & Xu, Zhengxin & Ren, Chengqin & Deng, Banglin, 2013. "A combined thermodynamic cycle based on methanol dissociation for IC (internal combustion) engine exhaust heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 778-786.
    14. Yang, Yu & Liu, Zhiqiang & Xie, Nan & Wang, Jiaqiang & Cui, Yanping & Agbodjan, Yawovi Souley, 2023. "Multi-criteria optimization of multi-energy complementary systems considering reliability, economic and environmental effects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    15. Ghannadzadeh, Ali & Thery-Hetreux, Raphaële & Baudouin, Olivier & Baudet, Philippe & Floquet, Pascal & Joulia, Xavier, 2012. "General methodology for exergy balance in ProSimPlus® process simulator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 38-59.
    16. Jannelli, E. & Minutillo, M. & Cozzolino, R. & Falcucci, G., 2014. "Thermodynamic performance assessment of a small size CCHP (combined cooling heating and power) system with numerical models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 240-249.
    17. Huang, Chang & Yan, Yixian & Madonski, Rafal & Zhang, Qi & Deng, Hui, 2023. "Improving operation strategies for solar-based distributed energy systems: Matching system design with operation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    18. Yan, Yixian & Huang, Chang & Guan, Junquan & Zhang, Qi & Cai, Yang & Wang, Weiliang, 2024. "Stochastic optimization of solar-based distributed energy system: An error-based scenario with a day-ahead and real-time dynamic scheduling approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 363(C).
    19. Banerjee, Avishek & Tierney, Michael. J. & Thorpe, Roger. N., 2012. "Thermoeconomics, cost benefit analysis, and a novel way of dealing with revenue generating dissipative units applied to candidate decentralised energy systems for Indian rural villages," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 477-488.
    20. Zhao, Rongchao & Li, Weihua & Zhuge, Weilin & Zhang, Yangjun & Yin, Yong, 2017. "Numerical study on steam injection in a turbocompound diesel engine for waste heat recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 506-518.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:7:y:2015:i:4:p:4411-4424:d:48147. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.