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Influence of the Thermal Inertia in the European Simplified Procedures for the Assessment of Buildings’ Energy Performance

Author

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  • Luca Evangelisti

    (Department of Engineering, University of Roma TRE, via Vito Volterra 62, Rome 00146, Italy)

  • Gabriele Battista

    (Department of Engineering, University of Roma TRE, via Vito Volterra 62, Rome 00146, Italy)

  • Claudia Guattari

    (Department of Engineering, University of Roma TRE, via Vito Volterra 62, Rome 00146, Italy)

  • Carmine Basilicata

    (Department of Engineering, University of Roma TRE, via Vito Volterra 62, Rome 00146, Italy)

  • Roberto De Lieto Vollaro

    (Department of Engineering, University of Roma TRE, via Vito Volterra 62, Rome 00146, Italy)

Abstract

This study aims to highlight the importance of thermal inertia in buildings. Nowadays, it is possible to use energy analysis software to simulate the building energy performance. Considering Italian standards, these analyses are based on the UNI TS 11300 that defines the procedures for the national implementation of the UNI EN ISO 13790. These standards require an energy analysis under steady-state condition, underestimating the thermal inertia of the building. In order to understand the inertial behavior of walls, a cubic Test-Cell was modelled through the dynamic calculation code TRNSYS and three different wall types were tested. Different stratigraphies, characterized by the same thermal transmittance value, composed by massive elements and insulating layers in different order, were simulated. Through TRNSYS, it was possible to define maximum surface temperatures and to calculate thermal lag between maximum values, both external and internal. Moreover, the attenuation between external surface temperatures and internal ones during summer (July) was calculated. Finally, the comparison between Test-Cell’s annual energy demands, performed by using a commercial code based on the Italian standard UNITS 11300 and the dynamic code, TRNSYS, was carried out.

Suggested Citation

  • Luca Evangelisti & Gabriele Battista & Claudia Guattari & Carmine Basilicata & Roberto De Lieto Vollaro, 2014. "Influence of the Thermal Inertia in the European Simplified Procedures for the Assessment of Buildings’ Energy Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(7), pages 1-11, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:6:y:2014:i:7:p:4514-4524:d:38373
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bond, Danielle E.M. & Clark, William W. & Kimber, Mark, 2013. "Configuring wall layers for improved insulation performance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 235-245.
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    2. Marianna Rotilio & Federica Cucchiella & Pierluigi De Berardinis & Vincenzo Stornelli, 2018. "Thermal Transmittance Measurements of the Historical Masonries: Some Case Studies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-18, November.
    3. Ferdinando Salata & Iacopo Golasi & Emanuele De Lieto Vollaro & Fabio Bisegna & Fabio Nardecchia & Massimo Coppi & Franco Gugliermetti & Andrea De Lieto Vollaro, 2015. "Evaluation of Different Urban Microclimate Mitigation Strategies through a PMV Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-19, July.
    4. Francesca Pagliaro & Lucia Cellucci & Chiara Burattini & Fabio Bisegna & Franco Gugliermetti & Andrea De Lieto Vollaro & Ferdinando Salata & Iacopo Golasi, 2015. "A Methodological Comparison between Energy and Environmental Performance Evaluation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(8), pages 1-19, July.
    5. Ajabli, Houda & Zoubir, Amine & Elotmani, Rabie & Louzazni, Mohamed & Kandoussi, Khalid & Daya, Abdelmajid, 2023. "Review on Eco-friendly insulation material used for indoor comfort in building," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).
    6. Binju P Raj & Chandan Swaroop Meena & Nehul Agarwal & Lohit Saini & Shabir Hussain Khahro & Umashankar Subramaniam & Aritra Ghosh, 2021. "A Review on Numerical Approach to Achieve Building Energy Efficiency for Energy, Economy and Environment (3E) Benefit," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-26, July.
    7. Víctor Echarri-Iribarren & Cristina Sotos-Solano & Almudena Espinosa-Fernández & Raúl Prado-Govea, 2019. "The Passivhaus Standard in the Spanish Mediterranean: Evaluation of a House’s Thermal Behaviour of Enclosures and Airtightness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-25, July.
    8. Luca Evangelisti & Claudia Guattari & Paola Gori & Roberto De Lieto Vollaro, 2015. "In Situ Thermal Transmittance Measurements for Investigating Differences between Wall Models and Actual Building Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(8), pages 1-11, August.
    9. Luca Evangelisti & Claudia Guattari & Paola Gori, 2015. "Energy Retrofit Strategies for Residential Building Envelopes: An Italian Case Study of an Early-50s Building," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(8), pages 1-16, August.
    10. Verbeke, Stijn & Audenaert, Amaryllis, 2018. "Thermal inertia in buildings: A review of impacts across climate and building use," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2300-2318.
    11. George A Xydis & Katerina Kremastioti & Maria Panagiotidou, 2022. "Wind energy and the historic environment: A business-driven symbiosis approach," Energy & Environment, , vol. 33(3), pages 582-598, May.
    12. Gabriele Battista & Tiziano Pagliaroli & Luca Mauri & Carmine Basilicata & Roberto De Lieto Vollaro, 2016. "Assessment of the Air Pollution Level in the City of Rome (Italy)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-15, August.
    13. Ferdinando Salata & Chiara Alippi & Anna Tarsitano & Iacopo Golasi & Massimo Coppi, 2015. "A First Approach to Natural Thermoventilation of Residential Buildings through Ventilation Chimneys Supplied by Solar Ponds," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-15, July.
    14. Hee-Jeong Kwak & Jae-Hun Jo & Seung-Jik Suh, 2015. "Evaluation of the Reference Numerical Parameters of the Monthly Method in ISO 13790 Considering S/V Ratio," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-15, January.
    15. Gabriele Battista & Emiliano Carnielo & Luca Evangelisti & Marco Frascarolo & Roberto De Lieto Vollaro, 2015. "Energy Performance and Thermal Comfort of a High Efficiency House: RhOME for denCity, Winner of Solar Decathlon Europe 2014," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-15, July.
    16. Belen Moreno Santamaria & Fernando del Ama Gonzalo & Danielle Pinette & Roberto-Alonso Gonzalez-Lezcano & Benito Lauret Aguirregabiria & Juan A. Hernandez Ramos, 2020. "Application and Validation of a Dynamic Energy Simulation Tool: A Case Study with Water Flow Glazing Envelope," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-20, June.
    17. David Božiček & Roman Kunič & Aleš Krainer & Uroš Stritih & Mateja Dovjak, 2023. "Mutual Influence of External Wall Thermal Transmittance, Thermal Inertia, and Room Orientation on Office Thermal Comfort and Energy Demand," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-29, April.
    18. Staszczuk, A. & Kuczyński, T., 2019. "The impact of floor thermal capacity on air temperature and energy consumption in buildings in temperate climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 908-915.
    19. Mariana Huskinson & Antonio Galiano-Garrigós & Ángel Benigno González-Avilés & M. Isabel Pérez-Millán, 2021. "Decision-Making Processes in Controlling Exposure to Sunlight Supported by Simulation Tools: A Case Study in Warm Weather," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-30, July.

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