IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v17y2025i4p1451-d1587955.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

How Has the Aquaculture Supply Chain’s Competitiveness Changed After the COVID-19 Pandemic in Emerging Countries? The Case of Vietnam

Author

Listed:
  • Thanh-Thuy Nguyen

    (School of Accounting, Information Systems and Supply Chain, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia)

  • Chi Minh Pham

    (The Business School, RMIT Vietnam University, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam)

  • Vinh Van Thai

    (School of Accounting, Information Systems and Supply Chain, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia)

  • Jackie Yen Tan

    (BorderDollar, Far East Square, Singapore 048762, Singapore)

  • Hong-Van Pham

    (School of Economics and Management, Dai Nam University, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam)

  • Thu Huong Trinh Thi

    (The School of Economics & International Business, Foreign Trade University, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam)

Abstract

Global supply chains are facing many changes after the COVID-19 pandemic. This change impacts the way each supply chain measures its key performance indicators and determinants for its competitiveness. Aquaculture supply chains (SCA) play an essential role in global trading and fluctuated significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic when many aquaculture supply chains from emerging countries faced disruption. Therefore, after the COVID-19 pandemic, these supply chains have changed their measures and determinants to improve global competitiveness. This paper examines the change in this measure and determinants of the aquaculture supply chain in Vietnam, one of the world’s top 10 biggest exporting countries of aquaculture products. The paper reviews the list of measures and determinants of the aquaculture supply chain before and after the COVID-19 pandemic from the literature. It forms the framework under the shade of Resource-Based View theory. A total of 38 interviews with managers and CEOs of 36 enterprises and two government agencies in the aquaculture supply chain in Vietnam were conducted to explore the strategic changes in the measures of determinants to cope with the new circumstances of current global trade. The findings contribute to enriching the theory in the new VUCA (volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity) business environment after the COVID-19 pandemic. In this context, SCA should be defined by supply chain virtues that are associated with the new business environment, such as SC resilience, SC sustainability, SC reliability, SC integration, etc. This finding implies a new horizon for RBV applications, highlighting their adaptability. It suggests that the measures defining competitive advantage in the new business environment should extend beyond the traditional tangible and intangible resources under business certainty. They should also encompass those that differentiate the firms and their supply chain during business turbulence.

Suggested Citation

  • Thanh-Thuy Nguyen & Chi Minh Pham & Vinh Van Thai & Jackie Yen Tan & Hong-Van Pham & Thu Huong Trinh Thi, 2025. "How Has the Aquaculture Supply Chain’s Competitiveness Changed After the COVID-19 Pandemic in Emerging Countries? The Case of Vietnam," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-20, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:17:y:2025:i:4:p:1451-:d:1587955
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/4/1451/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/4/1451/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Christian Ketels, 2006. "Michael Porter’s Competitiveness Framework—Recent Learnings and New Research Priorities," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 6(2), pages 115-136, June.
    2. Anderson, James L. & Asche, Frank & Garlock, Taryn, 2018. "Globalization and commoditization: The transformation of the seafood market," Journal of Commodity Markets, Elsevier, vol. 12(C), pages 2-8.
    3. Ade Febransyah & Elliot Simangunsong, 2015. "Supply Chain Competitiveness in Food Industry: An Indonesian Case," Springer Books, in: Wojciech Piotrowicz & Richard Cuthbertson (ed.), Supply Chain Design and Management for Emerging Markets, edition 127, pages 147-175, Springer.
    4. Pettersson, Annelie I. & Segerstedt, Anders, 2013. "Measuring supply chain cost," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 143(2), pages 357-363.
    5. Christian Fischer & Sebastian Schornberg, 2007. "Assessing the competitiveness situation of EU food and drink manufacturing industries: An index-based approach," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 23(4), pages 473-495.
    6. Joshi, Deepika & Nepal, Bimal & Rathore, Ajay Pal Singh & Sharma, Dipti, 2013. "On supply chain competitiveness of Indian automotive component manufacturing industry," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 143(1), pages 151-161.
    7. Tram T. B. Nguyen & Dong Li & Jiehong Zhou, 2023. "Critical Success Factors for Safer Food Supply Chains: Qualitative Evidence from Chinese and Vietnamese Fishery Manufacturers," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(5), pages 1607-1623, April.
    8. Naylor, Rosamond & Fang, Safari & Fanzo, Jessica, 2023. "A global view of aquaculture policy," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    9. Ana Paula Barbosa Martins & Leonardo Manir Feitosa & Rosangela Paula Lessa & Zafira Silva Almeida & Michelle Heupel & Wagner Macedo Silva & Ligia Tchaicka & Jorge Luiz Silva Nunes, 2018. "Analysis of the supply chain and conservation status of sharks (Elasmobranchii: Superorder Selachimorpha) based on fisher knowledge," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(3), pages 1-15, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Taryn M. Garlock & Frank Asche & James L. Anderson & Håkan Eggert & Thomas M. Anderson & Bin Che & Carlos A. Chávez & Jingjie Chu & Nnaemeka Chukwuone & Madan M. Dey & Kevin Fitzsimmons & Jimely Flore, 2024. "Environmental, economic, and social sustainability in aquaculture: the aquaculture performance indicators," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    2. Tinoush Jamali Jaghdani & Ulf Johansen & Maitri Thakur & Thomas Glauben, 2024. "Salmon trade duration: The application of firm‐level trade transaction data from the Norwegian salmon industry," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 40(2), pages 325-348, April.
    3. Antonio Bubbico, 2013. "Administrative Continuity: Enhancer or Constraint for Regional Governments' Efficiency?," ERSA conference papers ersa13p493, European Regional Science Association.
    4. Requillart, Vincent & Nauges, Celine & Simioni, Michel & Bontemps, Christophe, 2012. "Food Safety Regulation and Firm Productivity: Evidence from the French Food Industry," 2012 First Congress, June 4-5, 2012, Trento, Italy 124378, Italian Association of Agricultural and Applied Economics (AIEAA).
    5. André de Waal, 2011. "Strategy Only Matters A Bit: The role of Strategy in the High Performance Organization," Working Papers 2011/02, Maastricht School of Management.
    6. Kumar, V.N.S.A. & Kumar, V. & Brady, M. & Garza-Reyes, Jose Arturo & Simpson, M., 2017. "Resolving forward-reverse logistics multi-period model using evolutionary algorithms," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 183(PB), pages 458-469.
    7. Aneta Ejsmont & Magdalena Majchrzak & Jacek Grzywacz, 2021. "Competitive Advantage in Co-operation of Enterprises Using Kaizen Costing Concept in Times of Extraordinary Dangers," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(Special 2), pages 377-396.
    8. Nygaard, Rune & Roll, Kristin H., 2024. "Cross-hedging wild salmon prices," Journal of Commodity Markets, Elsevier, vol. 33(C).
    9. Tero Erkkilä, 2023. "Global indicators and AI policy: Metrics, policy scripts, and narratives," Review of Policy Research, Policy Studies Organization, vol. 40(5), pages 811-839, September.
    10. Weronika Ceynowa & Adam Przybyłowski & Piotr Wojtasik & Łukasz Ciskowski, 2024. "Digitalization and Sustainability of Supply Chains: Assessing the Potential of the DYLLI Application in the Hotel, Restaurant, and Catering Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-20, November.
    11. Agata Mesjasz-Lech, 2014. "The Use Of It Systems Supporting The Realization Of Business Processes In Enterprises And Supply Chains In Poland," Polish Journal of Management Studies, Czestochowa Technical University, Department of Management, vol. 10(2), pages 94-103, December.
    12. Safaei, Mehdi, 2014. "An integrated multi-objective model for allocating the limited sources in a multiple multi-stage lean supply chain," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 224-237.
    13. Jędrzej Charłampowicz, 2018. "Supply Chain Efficiency On The Maritime Container Shipping Markets – Selected Issues," Business Logistics in Modern Management, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Economics, Croatia, vol. 18, pages 357-368.
    14. Thibeault, Al & Ryder, Michael & Tomomewo, Olusegun & Mann, Michael, 2023. "A review of competitive advantage theory applied to the global rare earth industry transition," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    15. Truyens, Jasper & De Bosscher, Veerle & Sotiriadou, Popi & Heyndels, Bruno & Westerbeek, Hans, 2016. "A method to evaluate countries’ organisational capacity: A four country comparison in athletics," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 19(3), pages 279-292.
    16. Aubakirova Damira & Jaxybekova Galiya Narimanovna & Yespergenova Lyazzat & Bezhan Rustamov & Alimshan Faizulayev & Festus Victor Bekun, 2022. "Competition Determinants of Eurasian Economic Union Oil and Gas Companies," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 12(2), pages 336-341, March.
    17. repec:ers:journl:v:xxiv:y:2021:i:special4:p:377-396 is not listed on IDEAS
    18. Dordevic, Dejan & Bogetic, Srdan & Cockalo, Dragan & Besic, Carisa, 2012. "CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT IN FUNCTION OF IMPROVING COMPETITIVENESS OF SMEs IN SERBIAN FOOD INDUSTRY," Economics of Agriculture, Institute of Agricultural Economics, vol. 59(3), pages 1-13, October.
    19. Sarker, Rakhal & Ratnesena, Shashini, 2014. "Revealed Comparative Advantage and Half-A-Century Competitiveness of Canadian Agriculture: A Case Study of Wheat, Beef and Pork Sectors," Working Papers 165675, Canadian Agricultural Trade Policy Research Network.
    20. Naylor, Rosamond & Fang, Safari & Fanzo, Jessica, 2023. "A global view of aquaculture policy," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    21. Dr. Caroline Ntara, 2022. "What Does Africa Stand to Gain from the African Continental Free Trade Area?," International Journal of Science and Business, IJSAB International, vol. 16(1), pages 69-90.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:17:y:2025:i:4:p:1451-:d:1587955. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.