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An Extensive Overview of Islanding Detection Strategies of Active Distributed Generations in Sustainable Microgrids

Author

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  • Faisal Mumtaz

    (USPCAS-E, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad 44000, Pakistan)

  • Kashif Imran

    (USPCAS-E, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad 44000, Pakistan)

  • Abdullah Abusorrah

    (Renewable Energy and Power Systems Research Group, Center of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy and Power Systems, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, K. A. CARE Energy Research and Innovation Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia)

  • Syed Basit Ali Bukhari

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad 13100, Pakistan)

Abstract

Active distributed generations (ADGs) are more prevalent near consumer premises. However, the ADG penetration contribute a lot of dynamic changes in power distribution networks which cause different protection and control issues. Islanding is one of the crucial problems related to such ADGs; on the other hand, islanding detection is also a challenging aspect. Therefore, an extensive review of islanding real-time depiction and islanding detection strategies (IDS) is provided in this work. Initially, the focus is on islanding detection concept depiction, islanding detection standardization, benchmark test systems for IDS validation, and software/tools and an analysis of their pros and cons. Then, the detailed classification of IDSs is presented with an emphasis on remote and local methods. Passive, active, and hybrid can be used further to categorize local IDSs. Moreover, the statistical comparative analysis of the IDSs based on the non-detection-zone (NDZ), cost-effectiveness, and false operation are mentioned. The research gap and loopholes in the existing work based on limitations in the existing work are presented. Finally, the paper is concluded with detailed recommendations.

Suggested Citation

  • Faisal Mumtaz & Kashif Imran & Abdullah Abusorrah & Syed Basit Ali Bukhari, 2023. "An Extensive Overview of Islanding Detection Strategies of Active Distributed Generations in Sustainable Microgrids," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-19, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:5:p:4456-:d:1085876
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yasser A. Elshrief & Sameh Abd-Elhaleem & Sulayman Kujabi & Dalal H. Helmi & Belal A. Abozalam & Amin D. Asham, 2022. "Zero Non-Detection Zone for Islanding Detection Based on a Novel Hybrid Passive-Active Technique with Fuzzy Inference System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-22, May.
    2. Aristotelis Tsimtsios & Dionisis Voglitsis & Ioannis Perpinias & Christos Korkas & Nick Papanikolaou, 2019. "On the Conflict between LVRT and Line Protection in LV Distribution Systems with PVs: A Current-Limitation-Based Solution," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-20, July.
    3. Menghua Liu & Wei Zhao & Qing Wang & Songling Huang & Kunpeng Shi, 2018. "An Irregular Current Injection Islanding Detection Method Based on an Improved Impedance Measurement Scheme," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-18, September.
    4. Reza Zamani & Mohamad-Esmail Hamedani-Golshan & Hassan Haes Alhelou & Pierluigi Siano & Hemanshu R. Pota, 2018. "Islanding Detection of Synchronous Distributed Generator Based on the Active and Reactive Power Control Loops," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-15, October.
    5. Syed Basit Ali Bukhari & Khawaja Khalid Mehmood & Abdul Wadood & Herie Park, 2021. "Intelligent Islanding Detection of Microgrids Using Long Short-Term Memory Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-16, September.
    6. Ahmed Amirul Arefin & Khairul Nisak Binti Md. Hasan & Mohammad Lutfi Othman & Mohd Fakhizan Romlie & Nordin Saad & Nursyarizal Bin Mohd Nor & Mohd Faris Abdullah, 2021. "A Novel Island Detection Threshold Setting Using Phasor Measurement Unit Voltage Angle in a Distribution Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-14, August.
    7. Faisal Mumtaz & Kashif Imran & Abdullah Abusorrah & Syed Basit Ali Bukhari, 2022. "Harmonic Content-Based Protection Method for Microgrids via 1-Dimensional Recursive Median Filtering Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-18, December.
    8. Min-Sung Kim & Raza Haider & Gyu-Jung Cho & Chul-Hwan Kim & Chung-Yuen Won & Jong-Seo Chai, 2019. "Comprehensive Review of Islanding Detection Methods for Distributed Generation Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-21, March.
    9. Sowmya Ramachandradurai & Narayanan Krishnan & Natarajan Prabaharan, 2022. "Unintentional Passive Islanding Detection and Prevention Method with Reduced Non-Detection Zones," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-26, April.
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    1. Sareddy Venkata Rami Reddy & T. R. Premila & Ch. Rami Reddy & Mohammed A. Alharbi & Basem Alamri, 2023. "Passive Island Detection Method Based on Sequence Impedance Component and Load-Shedding Implementation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-14, August.

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