IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i19p11935-d921519.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Variation and Influencing Factors of Cloud Characteristics over Qinghai Lake from 2006 to 2019

Author

Listed:
  • Lin Li

    (College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China)

  • Meiping Sun

    (College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
    Key Laboratory of Resource Environment and Sustainable Development of Oasis, Lanzhou 730070, China)

  • Jing Mei

    (College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China)

Abstract

Clouds are an indispensable part of climate change, and the occurrence and development of clouds in the Qinghai Lake area (QHL) have great significance for the regional energy budget and precipitation system. To a certain extent, clouds will affect the water resources, agriculture, animal husbandry, and photovoltaic power industry in this region. In this study, we used CloudSat satellite data, combined with meteorological elements and atmospheric circulation, to analyze the cloud occurrence frequency and cloud water content in QHL. The results demonstrate that the frequency of cloud occurrences in QHL is 33% with a decreasing trend from 2006 to 2019. Altostratus and Nimbostratus are the main types of cloud systems in QHL. The cloud ice water content is 62.21 mg/m 3 and the cloud liquid water content is 261.66 mg/m 3 . The highest value of the vertical cloud fraction occurs from March to June, at a height of 7–11 km in QHL. The height of the mixed-phase clouds is approximately 4–8 km and the ice clouds are above 8 km. The vertical distribution of ice particles is relatively dispersed, while the vertical distribution of liquid particles is relatively concentrated. The time and height of high particle effective radius and high particle concentration are consistent with the high value of cloud water content. The decrease in total cloud occurrence frequency in QHL is caused by the increase in temperature. This study helps to clarify the detailed structure of clouds and the distribution of cloud water resources, which has an important reference value for the study of climate change impact and the sustainable development of lake resources in QHL.

Suggested Citation

  • Lin Li & Meiping Sun & Jing Mei, 2022. "Variation and Influencing Factors of Cloud Characteristics over Qinghai Lake from 2006 to 2019," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-18, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:19:p:11935-:d:921519
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/19/11935/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/19/11935/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Barbara Benson & John Magnuson & Olaf Jensen & Virginia Card & Glenn Hodgkins & Johanna Korhonen & David Livingstone & Kenton Stewart & Gesa Weyhenmeyer & Nick Granin, 2012. "Extreme events, trends, and variability in Northern Hemisphere lake-ice phenology (1855–2005)," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 112(2), pages 299-323, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Anna-Maria Soja & Károly Kutics & Karl Maracek & Gábor Molnár & Gerhard Soja, 2014. "Changes in ice phenology characteristics of two Central European steppe lakes from 1926 to 2012 - influences of local weather and large scale oscillation patterns," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 126(1), pages 119-133, September.
    2. Daniel F. Schmidt & Kevin M. Grise & Michael L. Pace, 2019. "High-frequency climate oscillations drive ice-off variability for Northern Hemisphere lakes and rivers," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 152(3), pages 517-532, March.
    3. Sapna Sharma & John Magnuson & Gricelda Mendoza & Stephen Carpenter, 2013. "Influences of local weather, large-scale climatic drivers, and the ca. 11 year solar cycle on lake ice breakup dates; 1905–2004," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 118(3), pages 857-870, June.
    4. Sapna Sharma & John Magnuson, 2014. "Oscillatory dynamics do not mask linear trends in the timing of ice breakup for Northern Hemisphere lakes from 1855 to 2004," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 124(4), pages 835-847, June.
    5. Juho Jakkila & Miina Auttila & Tapio Tuukkanen & Noora Veijalainen, 2024. "Modelling climate change impacts on lake ice and snow demonstrates breeding habitat decline of the endangered Saimaa ringed seal," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 177(9), pages 1-20, September.
    6. Gesa A. Weyhenmeyer & Ulrike Obertegger & Hugo Rudebeck & Ellinor Jakobsson & Joachim Jansen & Galina Zdorovennova & Sheel Bansal & Benjamin D. Block & Cayelan C. Carey & Jonathan P. Doubek & Hilary D, 2022. "Towards critical white ice conditions in lakes under global warming," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    7. Konstantinos Stefanidis & George Varlas & Anastasios Papadopoulos & Elias Dimitriou, 2021. "Four Decades of Surface Temperature, Precipitation, and Wind Speed Trends over Lakes of Greece," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-14, September.
    8. Solarski Maksymilian, 2017. "The ice phenomena dynamics of small anthropogenic water bodies in the Silesian Upland, Poland," Environmental & Socio-economic Studies, Sciendo, vol. 5(4), pages 74-81, December.
    9. Glenn Hodgkins, 2013. "The importance of record length in estimating the magnitude of climatic changes: an example using 175 years of lake ice-out dates in New England," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 119(3), pages 705-718, August.
    10. Xinyu Li & Shushi Peng & Yi Xi & R. Iestyn Woolway & Gang Liu, 2022. "Earlier ice loss accelerates lake warming in the Northern Hemisphere," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    11. Kevin Blagrave & Sapna Sharma, 2023. "Projecting climate change impacts on ice phenology across Midwestern and Northeastern United States lakes," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 176(9), pages 1-19, September.
    12. Solomon Gebre & Netra Timalsina & Knut Alfredsen, 2014. "Some Aspects of Ice-Hydropower Interaction in a Changing Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-15, March.
    13. G. H. Niedrist & R. Psenner & R. Sommaruga, 2018. "Climate warming increases vertical and seasonal water temperature differences and inter-annual variability in a mountain lake," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 151(3), pages 473-490, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:19:p:11935-:d:921519. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.