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Physical Activity and Healthy Habits Influence Mood Profile Clusters in a Lithuanian Population

Author

Listed:
  • Peter C. Terry

    (Centre for Health Research, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD 4350, Australia
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Renée L. Parsons-Smith

    (School of Psychology and Wellbeing, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD 4350, Australia
    School of Health and Behavioural Sciences, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, QLD 4556, Australia)

  • Albertas Skurvydas

    (Institute of Educational Research, Education Academy, Vytautas Magnus University, 44248 Kaunas, Lithuania
    Department of Rehabilitation, Physical and Sports Medicine, Institute of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, 03101 Vilnius, Lithuania)

  • Aušra Lisinskienė

    (Institute of Educational Research, Education Academy, Vytautas Magnus University, 44248 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Daiva Majauskienė

    (Institute of Educational Research, Education Academy, Vytautas Magnus University, 44248 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Dovilė Valančienė

    (Institute of Educational Research, Education Academy, Vytautas Magnus University, 44248 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Sydney Cooper

    (Department of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Honors College, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA)

  • Marc Lochbaum

    (Institute of Educational Research, Education Academy, Vytautas Magnus University, 44248 Kaunas, Lithuania
    Department of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

Moods have been investigated previously in a range of cultural contexts. In our study, we investigated if six mood profiles previously identified, termed the iceberg, inverse Everest, inverse iceberg, shark fin, submerged, and surface profiles, were also evident among a Lithuanian sample. A Lithuanian translation of the Brunel Mood Scale (BRUMS-LTU) was completed by a sample of 746 participants (male = 199, female = 547) aged from 17–78 years ( M = 41.8 years, SD = 11.4 year). Seeded k-means cluster analysis clearly identified the six hypothesized mood profiles, the prevalence of which reflected previous findings. Cluster prevalence varied significantly by sex, age, exercise and smoking status, frequency of overeating, and self-rated health of participants. Male participants and older adults were under-represented for the inverse Everest profile and over-represented for the iceberg profile. Those who reported more healthy habits (i.e., exerciser, non-smoker, rarely overeat) and those reporting better self-rated health were over-represented for the iceberg profile and under-represented for negative mood profiles; namely, the inverse Everest, inverse iceberg, and shark fin profiles. Findings supported the cross-cultural invariance of the mood profile clusters and confirmed the link between unhealthy habits and negative mood profiles.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter C. Terry & Renée L. Parsons-Smith & Albertas Skurvydas & Aušra Lisinskienė & Daiva Majauskienė & Dovilė Valančienė & Sydney Cooper & Marc Lochbaum, 2022. "Physical Activity and Healthy Habits Influence Mood Profile Clusters in a Lithuanian Population," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-16, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:16:p:10006-:d:886988
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Vahid Sobhani & Mohammadjavad Rostamizadeh & Seyed Morteza Hosseini & Seyed Ebrahim Hashemi & Ignacio Refoyo Román & Daniel Mon-López, 2022. "Anthropometric, Physiological, and Psychological Variables That Determine the Elite Pistol Performance of Women," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-10, January.
    2. Peter C. Terry & Albertas Skurvydas & Ausra Lisinskiene & Daiva Majauskiene & Dovile Valanciene & Sydney Cooper & Marc Lochbaum, 2022. "Validation of a Lithuanian-Language Version of the Brunel Mood Scale: The BRUMS-LTU," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-16, April.
    3. Achraf Ammar & Hamdi Chtourou & Omar Boukhris & Khaled Trabelsi & Liwa Masmoudi & Michael Brach & Bassem Bouaziz & Ellen Bentlage & Daniella How & Mona Ahmed & Patrick Mueller & Notger Mueller & Hsen , 2020. "COVID-19 Home Confinement Negatively Impacts Social Participation and Life Satisfaction: A Worldwide Multicenter Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-17, August.
    4. Mojtabai, R. & Crum, R.M., 2013. "Cigarette smoking and onset of mood and anxiety disorders," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 103(9), pages 1656-1665.
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