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Longitudinal Associations of Children’s Hyperactivity/Inattention, Peer Relationship Problems and Mobile Device Use

Author

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  • Veronika Konok

    (Department of Ethology, Eötvös Loránd University, 1117 Budapest, Hungary)

  • Rebeka Szőke

    (Doctoral School of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, 1117 Budapest, Hungary)

Abstract

Children with emotional, behavioral or relationship problems may be more inclined to use mobile touchscreen devices (MTSDs: mobiles and tablets) to regulate their emotions or compensate for the lack of social relationships, which, in turn, may affect their symptoms. Bi-directional longitudinal associations between behavioral difficulties and MTSD use were analyzed. Participants were parents of children aged 4–6 years old at first data collection ( n = 173), and 7–9 years old at second data collection ( n = 98). They reported on their child’s MTSD use and behavioral difficulties at two time points (T1 and T2). It was analyzed whether T1 MTSD use predicts T2 behavioral difficulties (controlling for demographics and T1 behavioral difficulties); and whether T1 behavioral difficulties predict T2 MTSD use (controlling for demographics and T1 MTSD use). Additionally, cross-sectional associations between behavioral difficulties and MTSD use were analyzed. Children’s T1 hyperactivity/inattention score positively associated with T2 MTSD use, and peer relationship problems and MTSD use positively associated in T2. Pre-schoolers with more hyperactive inattentive symptoms may use MTSDs more to regulate their emotions. The association between peer relationship problems and MTSD use in T2 is consistent with poorer socio-cognitive skills in MTSD user children and may be bi-directional.

Suggested Citation

  • Veronika Konok & Rebeka Szőke, 2022. "Longitudinal Associations of Children’s Hyperactivity/Inattention, Peer Relationship Problems and Mobile Device Use," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-18, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:14:p:8845-:d:866542
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tanja Poulain & Mandy Vogel & Madlen Neef & Franziska Abicht & Anja Hilbert & Jon Genuneit & Antje Körner & Wieland Kiess, 2018. "Reciprocal Associations between Electronic Media Use and Behavioral Difficulties in Preschoolers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-13, April.
    2. Schoenmaker, Christie & Juffer, Femmie & van IJzendoorn, Marinus H. & van den Dries, Linda & Linting, Mariëlle & van der Voort, Anja & Bakermans-Kranenburg, Marian J., 2015. "Cognitive and health-related outcomes after exposure to early malnutrition: The Leiden longitudinal study of international adoptees," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 80-86.
    3. Rikuya Hosokawa & Toshiki Katsura, 2018. "Association between mobile technology use and child adjustment in early elementary school age," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(7), pages 1-17, July.
    4. repec:nas:journl:v:115:y:2018:p:9875-9881 is not listed on IDEAS
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