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The Relationship of Corporate Social Responsibility on Digital Platforms, Electronic Word-of-Mouth, and Consumer-Company Identification: An Application of Social Identity Theory

Author

Listed:
  • Rui Ma

    (Economics and Management School, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Jacob Cherian

    (College of Business, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 59911, United Arab Emirates)

  • Wen-Hsien Tsai

    (Department of Business Administration, National Central University, 300, Jhongda Rd., Jhongli District, Taoyuan 32001, Taiwan)

  • Muhammad Safdar Sial

    (Department of Management Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI), Islamabad 44000, Pakistan)

  • Li Hou

    (School of Entrepreneurship, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Susana Álvarez-Otero

    (Department of Business Administration, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Oviedo, 33003 Oviedo, Spain)

Abstract

The concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an ever-evolving concept in the field of business management. Even in 2021, its boundaries are evolving and researchers are linking the concept of CSR to different variables to achieve different outcomes. However, the concept of CSR in the healthcare sector is not well-explored in prior literature. The current study is an application of social identity theory to induce electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM) from consumers for a specific brand, through its CSR engagement on social media (CSRS) and consumer-company identification (CCI) in the healthcare sector of an emerging economy. The data of the current survey were collected from different patients of four large hospitals in a large city through a self-administered questionnaire (paper-pencil technique). To validate different hypotheses of the current study, the authors employed the structural-equation-modeling (SEM) technique using AMOS software. The output of SEM analysis confirmed that CSRS positively influences eWOM, and CCI mediates this relationship. The findings of the current study will be helpful for policymakers in the healthcare industry to improve their understanding of CSRS and CCI, inducing eWOM through the lens of social identity theory.

Suggested Citation

  • Rui Ma & Jacob Cherian & Wen-Hsien Tsai & Muhammad Safdar Sial & Li Hou & Susana Álvarez-Otero, 2021. "The Relationship of Corporate Social Responsibility on Digital Platforms, Electronic Word-of-Mouth, and Consumer-Company Identification: An Application of Social Identity Theory," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-17, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:9:p:4700-:d:541551
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Cao, Peng & Sial, Muhammad Safdar & Ã lvarez-Otero, Susana & Brugni, Talles Vianna & Comite, Ubaldo, 2024. "Eco-engagement: Tracing CSR communication's ripple effect on consumer hospitality loyalty," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    6. Wadim Strielkowski & Elena Tarkhanova & Natalia Baburina & Justas Streimikis, 2021. "Corporate Social Responsibility and the Renewable Energy Development in the Baltic States," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-18, September.
    7. Adrian T. H. Kuah & Yi Xia & Pengji Wang, 2022. "How Do Corporate Social Responsibility Engagements Drive Consumer–Company Identification in Singapore?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-23, May.

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