IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i8p4351-d535791.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Perceived Importance of Cybercrime Control among Police Officers: Implications for Combatting Industrial Espionage

Author

Listed:
  • Seung-Yeop Paek

    (Department of Criminal Justice, California State University, East Bay, SF-428, Hayward, CA 94542, USA)

  • Mahesh K. Nalla

    (School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, 560 Baker Hall, 655 Auditorium Road, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA)

  • Yong-Tae Chun

    (Department of Security Management, Kyonggi University, 154-42, Gwanggyosan-Ro, Yeongtong-Gu, Suwon-Si, Gyeonggi-Do 16227, Korea)

  • Julak Lee

    (Department of Industrial Security, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul 06974, Korea)

Abstract

The current research explored the predictors of how police officers perceived the importance of combatting cybercrime. This is an era in which industrial security is threatened by perpetrators who use advanced techniques to steal information online. Understanding how law enforcement officers view the control of cybercrimes, especially those that steal confidential business information, can inform industrial espionage prevention and help maintain a nation’s industrial competitiveness in the world market. We surveyed a convenience sample of South Korean police officers attending training at the Police Human Resources Development Institute (PHRDI) using a paper-and-pencil questionnaire. The results indicated that the officers’ perceptions of colleagues’ and organizational views on cybercrime control significantly impacted their attitudes. Additionally, officers’ perceptions of the seriousness of online theft (in this paper, we use the terms online theft and property cybercrime interchangeably) and their computer proficiency were also found to affect their views on the importance of combatting cybercrimes. We conclude by suggesting that the police take a proactive organizational approach to prevent and respond to online property crimes through education and public awareness programs, which could positively impact the prevention of industrial espionage.

Suggested Citation

  • Seung-Yeop Paek & Mahesh K. Nalla & Yong-Tae Chun & Julak Lee, 2021. "The Perceived Importance of Cybercrime Control among Police Officers: Implications for Combatting Industrial Espionage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-10, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:8:p:4351-:d:535791
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/8/4351/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/8/4351/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Paoline, Eugene A., 2003. "Taking stock: Toward a richer understanding of police culture," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 199-214.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Toby Miles-Johnson & Suzanna Fay & Susann Wiedlitzka, 2021. "Policing Minority Communities: How Perception of Engagement and Level of “Awareness” Influence Officer Attitudes toward Practice," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-23, February.
    2. Toby Miles-Johnson & Kate Linklater, 2022. "‘Rorting the System’: Police Detectives, Diversity, and Workplace Advantage," Societies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-20, April.
    3. Gary Rothwell & J. Baldwin, 2007. "Ethical Climate Theory, Whistle-blowing, and the Code of Silence in Police Agencies in the State of Georgia," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 70(4), pages 341-361, February.
    4. Koen, Marthinus C. & Newell, Bryce Clayton & Roberts, Melinda R., 2021. "Body-worn cameras: Technological frames and project abandonment," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    5. Zoltán Szücs, 2024. "Economie du policing – le cas d’une police de tranquillité publique, la nouvelle police municipale de Paris," EconomiX Working Papers 2024-15, University of Paris Nanterre, EconomiX.
    6. Koslicki, Wendy M. & Willits, Dale W. & Brooks, Rachael, 2021. "Fatal outcomes of militarization: Re-examining the relationship between the 1033 Program and police deadly force," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    7. Koslicki, Wendy M., 2022. "Recruiting the warrior cop: Assessing predictors of highly militarized recruitment videos," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    8. Kate Linklater, 2022. "Inclusion Capital: How Police Officers Are Included in Their Workplaces," Societies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-19, September.
    9. Ingram, Jason R. & Terrill, William, 2014. "Relational demography and officer occupational attitudes: The influence of workgroup context," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 309-320.
    10. Mourtgos, Scott M. & Adams, Ian T., 2019. "The rhetoric of de-policing: Evaluating open-ended survey responses from police officers with machine learning-based structural topic modeling," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 1-1.
    11. Bishopp, Stephen A. & Boots, Denise Paquette, 2014. "General strain theory, exposure to violence, and suicide ideation among police officers: A gendered approach," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(6), pages 538-548.
    12. Lundman, Richard J., 2009. "Officer gender and traffic ticket decisions: Police blue or women too?," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 37(4), pages 342-352, July.
    13. Marilyn D Thomas & Alexis N Reeves & Nicholas P Jewell & Eli K Michaels & Amani M Allen, 2021. "US law enforcement policy predictors of race-specific police fatalities during 2015–16," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(6), pages 1-17, June.
    14. Wolfe, Scott E. & Rojek, Jeff & Manjarrez, Victor M. & Rojek, Allison, 2018. "Why does organizational justice matter? Uncertainty management among law enforcement officers," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 20-29.
    15. Toby Miles-Johnson & Suzanna Fay, 2022. "“Being Diverse and Being Included, Don’t Go Together in Policing”—Diversity, Inclusion, and Australian Constables," Societies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-19, June.
    16. Barbara Szykuła-Piec & Robert Piec & Artur Zaczyński & Rafał Wójtowicz & Sławomir Butkiewicz & Ewa Rusyan & Kamil Adamczyk & Irena Walecka & Anna Dmochowska & Wioletta Rogula-Kozłowska, 2022. "The Level of Fear in the Polish Police Population during the COVID-19 Pandemic with the Impact of Sociodemographic Variables," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-17, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:8:p:4351-:d:535791. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.