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Willingness to Stay of Tourism Lifestyle Entrepreneurs: A Configurational Perspective

Author

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  • Álvaro Dias

    (ECEO/TRIE, Universidade Lusófona, 1749-024 Lisbon, Portugal
    DMOGG, ISCTE-IUL, 1649-026 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Graça M. Silva

    (ADVANCE/CSG, ISEG, Lisbon School of Economics & Management, Universidade de Lisboa, 1249-078 Lisbon, Portugal)

Abstract

Tourism lifestyle entrepreneurs play an essential role in the innovation, sustainability, and competitiveness of tourism destinations. Thus, the ability of a destination to attract and retain this type of entrepreneur is an essential factor in strategic decisions. The limited research on this class of entrepreneurs implies that decision makers have little information about the factors that contribute to their willingness to stay in a particular destination. To address this challenge, this study employs a mixed-method approach, combining a quantitative survey-based study with a qualitative study by means of in-depth interviews. Based on survey data and using fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis, this study identifies three equifinal configurations of antecedent factors (entrepreneurial self-efficacy, community-centered strategy, community attachment, and place attachment) that lead to a willingness to stay. Place attachment is the single-core condition. Moreover, the findings show that TLEs are not a homogeneous group. On the contrary, these entrepreneurs are driven by different motives and personal backgrounds. These results represent important insights for the definition of more sustainable strategies in destinations.

Suggested Citation

  • Álvaro Dias & Graça M. Silva, 2021. "Willingness to Stay of Tourism Lifestyle Entrepreneurs: A Configurational Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-16, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:24:p:13519-:d:696814
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. André O’Neill & Alvaro Dias & Mafalda Patuleia & Leandro Pereira, 2022. "Financial Objectives and Satisfaction with Life: A Mixed-Method Study in Surf Lifestyle Entrepreneurs," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-15, November.
    2. Miguel Duarte & Álvaro Dias & Bruno Sousa & Leandro Pereira, 2023. "Lifestyle Entrepreneurship as a Vehicle for Leisure and Sustainable Tourism," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-13, February.
    3. Susana Lopes & Alvaro Dias & Leandro Pereira & Vasco Santos, 2022. "The Outcomes of Entrepreneurship, Relational Capital and Innovativeness on Tourist Satisfaction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-18, October.
    4. Woraphon Yamaka & Paravee Maneejuk & Rungrapee Phadkantha & Wiranya Puntoon & Payap Tarkhamtham & Tatcha Sudtasan, 2023. "Survival and Duration Analysis of MSMEs in Chiang Mai, Thailand: Evidence from the Post-COVID-19 Recovery," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-21, February.
    5. Alvaro Dias & Bruno Sousa & Vasco Santos & Paulo Ramos & Arlindo Madeira, 2023. "Wine Tourism and Sustainability Awareness: A Consumer Behavior Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-12, March.

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