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Control-Oriented Model of Photovoltaic Systems Based on a Dual Active Bridge Converter

Author

Listed:
  • Diego Alejandro Herrera-Jaramillo

    (Departamento de Electrónica y Telecomunicaciones, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín 050036, Colombia)

  • Elkin Edilberto Henao-Bravo

    (Departamento de Mecatrónica y Electromecánica, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín 050036, Colombia)

  • Daniel González Montoya

    (Facultad de Ingenierias, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín 050036, Colombia)

  • Carlos Andrés Ramos-Paja

    (Facultad de Minas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellín 050041, Colombia)

  • Andrés Julián Saavedra-Montes

    (Facultad de Minas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellín 050041, Colombia)

Abstract

Solar energy is a source of sustainable energy and its optimal use depends on the efficiency and reliability of PV systems. Dual active bridge converters are a solution to interface PV modules with the grid or high voltage requirement applications due to the high voltage-conversion-ratio and high efficiency provided by such a converter. The three main contributions of this work are: an extensive mathematical model of a DAB converter connected to a PV module including protection diodes, which is intended to design non-linear controllers, an explicit linearized version of the model, which is oriented to design traditional control systems; and a detailed and replicable application example of the model focused on maximizing the power extraction from a PV system. The modeling approach starts with the differential equations of the PV system; however, only the fundamental and average components of each signal is used to represent it. The control-oriented model is validated using a detailed circuital simulation. First, through the comparison of frequency and time diagrams of the proposed model and a detailed one; and then, through the simulation of the PV system in a realistic application case. PV voltage regulation and maximum power extraction are confirmed in simulation results.

Suggested Citation

  • Diego Alejandro Herrera-Jaramillo & Elkin Edilberto Henao-Bravo & Daniel González Montoya & Carlos Andrés Ramos-Paja & Andrés Julián Saavedra-Montes, 2021. "Control-Oriented Model of Photovoltaic Systems Based on a Dual Active Bridge Converter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-22, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:14:p:7689-:d:591449
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Elkin Edilberto Henao-Bravo & Carlos Andrés Ramos-Paja & Andrés Julián Saavedra-Montes & Daniel González-Montoya & Julián Sierra-Pérez, 2020. "Design Method of Dual Active Bridge Converters for Photovoltaic Systems with High Voltage Gain," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-31, April.
    2. Adriana Trejos & Daniel Gonzalez & Carlos Andres Ramos-Paja, 2012. "Modeling of Step-up Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems for Control Purposes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(6), pages 1-27, June.
    3. Mohapatra, Alivarani & Nayak, Byamakesh & Das, Priti & Mohanty, Kanungo Barada, 2017. "A review on MPPT techniques of PV system under partial shading condition," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 854-867.
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    Cited by:

    1. Wulin Yang & Hongya Fu & Zhongxi Shao & Qiang Wu & Chuan Chen, 2023. "Target Selection for a Space-Energy Driven Laser-Ablation Debris Removal System Based on Ant Colony Optimization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-19, June.
    2. Muhammad Faisal Fiaz & Sandro Calligaro & Mattia Iurich & Roberto Petrella, 2022. "Analytical Modeling and Control of Dual Active Bridge Converter Considering All Phase-Shifts," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-32, April.

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