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Characteristics of Cadmium and Lead Accumulation and Transfer by Chenopodium Quinoa Will

Author

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  • Vesna Radovanovic

    (Environmental Consulting Agency, B.E.A Better Environmental Activity, 11185 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Ilija Djekic

    (Department of Food Safety and Quality Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Branka Zarkovic

    (Department of Agrochemistry and Plant Physiology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia)

Abstract

Potentially toxic elements are persistent in the environment and plants have the ability to absorb and transfer them from soil in edible parts. The objectives of this study were to characterize the distribution of Cd and Pb in quinoa tissues and to investigate their accumulation and transfer from irrigated water in edible parts of quinoa. For the purpose of this study experiment and simulated pollution in the form of different metal concentration in water that was used for irrigation was designed. Distribution of metals in quinoa were determined and analyzed in seed formation and maturation stage. Bioaccumulation and translocation factors were calculated to characterize the efficiency of quinoa to absorb metals. The results of our study indicated that quinoa adopts potentially toxic metals from substrate but does not accumulate them. The potential of such a conclusion is useful for exploring the use of quinoa as lead and cadmium excluders.

Suggested Citation

  • Vesna Radovanovic & Ilija Djekic & Branka Zarkovic, 2020. "Characteristics of Cadmium and Lead Accumulation and Transfer by Chenopodium Quinoa Will," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-11, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:9:p:3789-:d:354752
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Meng, Weiqing & Wang, Zuwei & Hu, Beibei & Wang, Zhongliang & Li, Hongyuan & Goodman, Robbin Cole, 2016. "Heavy metals in soil and plants after long-term sewage irrigation at Tianjin China: A case study assessment," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 153-161.
    3. Ailin Zhang & Veronica Cortes & Bradley Phelps & Hal Van Ryswyk & Tanja Srebotnjak, 2018. "Experimental Analysis of Soil and Mandarin Orange Plants Treated with Heavy Metals Found in Oilfield-Produced Wastewater," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-16, May.
    4. Noelia S. Bedoya-Perales & Guilherme Pumi & Angel Mujica & Edson Talamini & Antonio Domingos Padula, 2018. "Quinoa Expansion in Peru and Its Implications for Land Use Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-13, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Roslaili Abdul Aziz & Mok Yiwen & Mawaddah Saleh & Mohd Nazry Salleh & Subash C. B. Gopinath & Sunny Goh Eng Giap & Suresh V. Chinni & Ramachawolran Gobinath, 2023. "Bioaccumulation and Translocation of Heavy Metals in Paddy ( Oryza sativa L.) and Soil in Different Land Use Practices," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-19, September.

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