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SCIG Based Wind Energy Integrated Multiterminal MMC-HVDC Transmission Network

Author

Listed:
  • Md Ismail Hossain

    (Electrical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31216, Saudi Arabia)

  • Mohammad A. Abido

    (Electrical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31216, Saudi Arabia
    K.A. CARE, Energy Research & Innovation Center (ERIC), Dhahran 31216, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

Modular multilevel converter (MMC) based HVDC system for renewable energy integration has attracted the researcher’s interest nowadays. This paper proposes a control strategy for MMC based multiterminal HVDC system for grid integration of squirrel cage induction generator (SCIG) based wind energy systems. Unlike the average model, this work models the MMC using the aggregate model and develops multiterminal HVDC transmission network in MATLAB/Simulink. It further develops the MMC multiterminal HVDC transmission network in real time digital simulator (RTDS). Instead of simplified current source, the proposed network considers the complete dynamics of SCIG based wind source from generation to integration. It employs field-oriented control for optimum wind energy tracking and forms isolated AC grids using feed forward controller. The proposed MMC controller performance has been tested under severe balanced and unbalanced disturbances. The results from aggregate model based MMC network in MATLAB/Simulink and those of the experimental MMC network in RTDS are in full agreement. The results confirm optimum wind energy tracking, fulfill grid code requirements, and improve low voltage ride through capability.

Suggested Citation

  • Md Ismail Hossain & Mohammad A. Abido, 2020. "SCIG Based Wind Energy Integrated Multiterminal MMC-HVDC Transmission Network," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-27, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:9:p:3622-:d:352585
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alassi, Abdulrahman & Bañales, Santiago & Ellabban, Omar & Adam, Grain & MacIver, Callum, 2019. "HVDC Transmission: Technology Review, Market Trends and Future Outlook," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 530-554.
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    Cited by:

    1. A. Padmaja & Allusivala Shanmukh & Siva Subrahmanyam Mendu & Ramesh Devarapalli & Javier Serrano González & Fausto Pedro García Márquez, 2021. "Design of Capacitive Bridge Fault Current Limiter for Low-Voltage Ride-Through Capacity Enrichment of Doubly Fed Induction Generator-Based Wind Farm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-17, June.
    2. Md Ismail Hossain & Md Shafiullah & Mohammad A. Abido, 2023. "Battery Power Control Strategy for Intermittent Renewable Energy Integrated Modular Multilevel Converter-Based High-Voltage Direct Current Network," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-31, February.
    3. Lijun Xie & Fan Cheng & Jing Wu, 2022. "Control Strategy for Offshore Wind Farms with DC Collection System Based on Series-Connected Diode Rectifier," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-15, June.

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