IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i6p5041-d1095179.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Standardization of Power-from-Shore Grid Connections for Offshore Oil & Gas Production

Author

Listed:
  • Tiago A. Antunes

    (IST, University of Lisbon, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Rui Castro

    (INESC-ID/IST, University of Lisbon, 1000-029 Lisbon, Portugal)

  • Paulo J. Santos

    (INESC-Coimbra & EST Setúbal, Polytechnic Institute of Serúbal, 2910-761 Setúbal, Portugal)

  • Armando J. Pires

    (CTS-UNINOVA & EST Setúbal, Polytechnic Institute of Setúbal, 2910-761 Setúbal, Portugal)

Abstract

Offshore oil and gas (O&G) production is typically powered by local diesel engines or gas turbines. Power-from-shore (PFS) is an alternative that takes advantage of onshore renewable production and reduces greenhouse emissions but is limited to bespoke projects that are tailored to the characteristics of each site. This lack of repetition leads to an increase in the construction risk, delivery time, and lifecycle costs, therefore limiting their large-scale deployment. Furthermore, the absence of standardized designs is also notorious in mature applications such as offshore wind farms (OWF) despite their long-standing track record, with the negative consequences extensively covered in the literature. This research paper addresses offshore transmission standardization in two parts. First, by providing the scientific community with a review of the existing offshore O&G production and substations and secondly, by outlining a lean optioneering algorithm for the cost-optimized and technically feasible selection of the key design criteria. The exercise is centred on the main limiting component of the transmission systems—the cables. As such, it addresses their operational range and the cost to calculate the most effective configuration in terms of voltage and rated power. The end goal, based on the spread of connection proposals, is to cluster the candidates to a limited set of grid connection options, the achievement of which the model has been shown to be adequate.

Suggested Citation

  • Tiago A. Antunes & Rui Castro & Paulo J. Santos & Armando J. Pires, 2023. "Standardization of Power-from-Shore Grid Connections for Offshore Oil & Gas Production," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-21, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:6:p:5041-:d:1095179
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/6/5041/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/6/5041/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nieradzinska, K. & MacIver, C. & Gill, S. & Agnew, G.A. & Anaya-Lara, O. & Bell, K.R.W., 2016. "Optioneering analysis for connecting Dogger Bank offshore wind farms to the GB electricity network," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 120-129.
    2. Müller, H.K. & Torbaghan, S. Shariat & Gibescu, M. & Roggenkamp, M.M. & van der Meijden, M.A.M.M., 2013. "The need for a common standard for voltage levels of HVDC VSC technology," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 244-251.
    3. Houghton, T. & Bell, K.R.W. & Doquet, M., 2016. "Offshore transmission for wind: Comparing the economic benefits of different offshore network configurations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 268-279.
    4. Marvik, Jorun I. & Øyslebø, Eirik V. & Korpås, Magnus, 2013. "Electrification of offshore petroleum installations with offshore wind integration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 558-564.
    5. Soares-Ramos, Emanuel P.P. & de Oliveira-Assis, Lais & Sarrias-Mena, Raúl & Fernández-Ramírez, Luis M., 2020. "Current status and future trends of offshore wind power in Europe," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    6. Jin, Rongsen & Hou, Peng & Yang, Guangya & Qi, Yuanhang & Chen, Cong & Chen, Zhe, 2019. "Cable routing optimization for offshore wind power plants via wind scenarios considering power loss cost model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    7. Serrano González, J. & Burgos Payán, M. & Riquelme Santos, J., 2013. "Optimum design of transmissions systems for offshore wind farms including decision making under risk," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 115-127.
    8. Alassi, Abdulrahman & Bañales, Santiago & Ellabban, Omar & Adam, Grain & MacIver, Callum, 2019. "HVDC Transmission: Technology Review, Market Trends and Future Outlook," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 530-554.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Tiago A. Antunes & Rui Castro & Paulo J. Santos & Armando J. Pires, 2024. "Technology Selection of High-Voltage Offshore Substations Based on Artificial Intelligence," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-22, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sadik Kucuksari & Nuh Erdogan & Umit Cali, 2019. "Impact of Electrical Topology, Capacity Factor and Line Length on Economic Performance of Offshore Wind Investments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-21, August.
    2. Wiegner, J.F. & Andreasson, L.M. & Kusters, J.E.H. & Nienhuis, R.M., 2024. "Interdisciplinary perspectives on offshore energy system integration in the North Sea: A systematic literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PA).
    3. Browning, Morgan S. & Lenox, Carol S., 2020. "Contribution of offshore wind to the power grid: U.S. air quality implications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    4. Jin, Xin & Zhang, Zhaolong & Shi, Xiaoqiang & Ju, Wenbin, 2014. "A review on wind power industry and corresponding insurance market in China: Current status and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 1069-1082.
    5. Sun, Zeyi & Li, Lin & Bego, Andres & Dababneh, Fadwa, 2015. "Customer-side electricity load management for sustainable manufacturing systems utilizing combined heat and power generation system," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 112-119.
    6. David Firnando Silalahi & Andrew Blakers & Cheng Cheng, 2023. "100% Renewable Electricity in Indonesia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-22, December.
    7. Jing-Li Fan & Zezheng Li & Xi Huang & Kai Li & Xian Zhang & Xi Lu & Jianzhong Wu & Klaus Hubacek & Bo Shen, 2023. "A net-zero emissions strategy for China’s power sector using carbon-capture utilization and storage," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-16, December.
    8. Alassi, Abdulrahman & Bañales, Santiago & Ellabban, Omar & Adam, Grain & MacIver, Callum, 2019. "HVDC Transmission: Technology Review, Market Trends and Future Outlook," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 530-554.
    9. Hou, Jiazuo & Hu, Chenxi & Lei, Shunbo & Hou, Yunhe, 2024. "Cyber resilience of power electronics-enabled power systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    10. Cazzaro, Davide & Fischetti, Martina & Fischetti, Matteo, 2020. "Heuristic algorithms for the Wind Farm Cable Routing problem," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    11. Seixas, M. & Melício, R. & Mendes, V.M.F. & Couto, C., 2016. "Blade pitch control malfunction simulation in a wind energy conversion system with MPC five-level converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 339-350.
    12. Jaesik Kang, 2022. "Comprehensive Analysis of Transient Overvoltage Phenomena for Metal-Oxide Varistor Surge Arrester in LCC-HVDC Transmission System with Special Protection Scheme," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-17, September.
    13. Yin, Peng-Yeng & Wu, Tsai-Hung & Hsu, Ping-Yi, 2017. "Simulation based risk management for multi-objective optimal wind turbine placement using MOEA/D," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 579-597.
    14. Yuanhang Qi & Peng Hou & Guisong Liu & Rongsen Jin & Zhile Yang & Guangya Yang & Zhaoyang Dong, 2021. "Cable Connection Optimization for Heterogeneous Offshore Wind Farms via a Voronoi Diagram Based Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization with Local Search," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-21, January.
    15. Sahebkar Farkhani, Jalal & Çelik, Özgür & Ma, Kaiqi & Bak, Claus Leth & Chen, Zhe, 2024. "A comprehensive review of potential protection methods for VSC multi-terminal HVDC systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    16. Yingying Jiang & Xiaolin Chen & Sui Peng & Xiao Du & Dan Xu & Junjie Tang & Wenyuan Li, 2019. "Study on Emergency Load Shedding of Hybrid AC/DC Receiving-End Power Grid with Stochastic, Static Characteristics-Dependent Load Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-20, October.
    17. Satymov, Rasul & Bogdanov, Dmitrii & Dadashi, Mojtaba & Lavidas, George & Breyer, Christian, 2024. "Techno-economic assessment of global and regional wave energy resource potentials and profiles in hourly resolution," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 364(C).
    18. Erick Alves & Santiago Sanchez & Danilo Brandao & Elisabetta Tedeschi, 2019. "Smart Load Management with Energy Storage for Power Quality Enhancement in Wind-Powered Oil and Gas Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-15, August.
    19. Bo, Yimin & Bao, Minglei & Ding, Yi & Hu, Yishuang, 2024. "A DNN-based reliability evaluation method for multi-state series-parallel systems considering semi-Markov process," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    20. Wang He & Min Liu & Chaowen Zuo & Kai Wang, 2023. "Massive Multi-Source Joint Outbound and Benefit Distribution Model Based on Cooperative Game," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-19, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:6:p:5041-:d:1095179. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.