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Analysing Stakeholder Consensus for a Sustainable Transport Development Decision by the Fuzzy AHP and Interval AHP

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  • Sarbast Moslem

    (Department of Transport Technology and Economics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, M˝uegyetem rkp. 3., 1111 Budapest, Hungary)

  • Omid Ghorbanzadeh

    (Department of Geoinformatics, University of Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria)

  • Thomas Blaschke

    (Department of Geoinformatics, University of Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria)

  • Szabolcs Duleba

    (Department of Transport Technology and Economics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, M˝uegyetem rkp. 3., 1111 Budapest, Hungary)

Abstract

In any public service development decision, it is essential to reach the stakeholders’ agreement to gain a sustainable result, which is accepted by all involved groups. In case this criterion is violated, the impact of the development will be less than expected due to the resistance of one group or another. Concerning public urban transport decisions, the lack of consensus might cause lower utilisation of public vehicles, thus more severe environmental damage, traffic problems and negative economic impacts. This paper aims to introduce a decision support procedure (applying the current MCDM techniques; Fuzzy and Interval AHP) which is capable of analysing and creating consensus among different stakeholder participants in a transport development problem. The combined application of FAHP and IAHP ensures that the consensus creation is not only based on an automated computation process (just as in IAHP) but also on the consideration of specific group interests. Thus, the decision makers have the liberty to express their preferences in urban planning, along with the consideration of numerical results. The procedure has been tested in a real public transport improvement decision as a follow-up project, in an emerging city, Mersin, Turkey. Results show that by the application of the proposed techniques, decision-makers can be more aware of the conflicts of interests among the involved groups, and they can pay more attention to possible violations.

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  • Sarbast Moslem & Omid Ghorbanzadeh & Thomas Blaschke & Szabolcs Duleba, 2019. "Analysing Stakeholder Consensus for a Sustainable Transport Development Decision by the Fuzzy AHP and Interval AHP," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-22, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:12:p:3271-:d:239516
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    Cited by:

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    12. Dragan Stojic & Zoran Ciric & Otilija Sedlak & Aleksandra Marcikic Horvat, 2020. "Students’ Views on Public Transport: Satisfaction and Emission," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-16, October.
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    15. Dharmalingam Marimuthu & Ieva Meidute-Kavaliauskiene & Ghanshaym S. Mahapatra & Renata Činčikaitė & Pratik Roy & Aidas Vasilis Vasiliauskas, 2022. "Sustainable Urban Conveyance Selection through MCGDM Using a New Ranking on Generalized Interval Type-2 Trapezoidal Fuzzy Number," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(23), pages 1-23, November.
    16. N. P. Hariram & K. B. Mekha & Vipinraj Suganthan & K. Sudhakar, 2023. "Sustainalism: An Integrated Socio-Economic-Environmental Model to Address Sustainable Development and Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-37, July.
    17. Yingyu Lu & Bo Cao & Yidi Hua & Lei Ding, 2020. "Efficiency Measurement of Green Regional Development and Its Influencing Factors: An Improved Data Envelopment Analysis Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-23, May.
    18. Adel Saleh Bouregh, 2022. "A Conceptual Framework of Public Participation Utilization for Sustainable Urban Planning in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-18, September.
    19. Ziquan Liu & Yanchun Zhang, 2022. "Comprehensive Sustainable Assessment and Prioritization of Different Railway Projects Based on a Hybrid MCDM Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-24, September.
    20. Hadi Jahanshahi & Zahra Alijani & Sanda Florentina Mihalache, 2023. "Towards Sustainable Transportation: A Review of Fuzzy Decision Systems and Supply Chain Serviceability," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-19, April.
    21. Ahmad Alkharabsheh & Sarbast Moslem & Laila Oubahman & Szabolcs Duleba, 2021. "An Integrated Approach of Multi-Criteria Decision-Making and Grey Theory for Evaluating Urban Public Transportation Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-15, March.
    22. Lihui Liu & Hepu Deng, 2020. "A Fuzzy Approach for Ranking Discrete Multi-Attribute Alternatives under Uncertainty," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-12, June.

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