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Post-Detention Migration in Romania: Reasons, Challenges and Solutions for Preventing Recidivism and Ensuring Reintegration into Society

Author

Listed:
  • Vasile Chasciar

    (Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Craiova, 200764 Craiova, Romania)

  • Denisa Ramona Chasciar

    (Faculty of Educational Sciences, Psychology and Social Work, Babeș-Bolyai University of Cluj-Napoca, 400084 Cluj-Napoca, Romania)

  • Claudiu Coman

    (Faculty of Sociology and Communication, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500036 Brașov, Romania)

  • Ovidiu Florin Toderici

    (Faculty of Educational Sciences Psychology and Social Sciences, Aurel Vlaicu University of Arad, 310130 Arad, Romania)

  • Liviu Toader

    (Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Craiova, 200764 Craiova, Romania)

  • Maria Cristina Bularca

    (Faculty of Sociology and Communication, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500036 Brașov, Romania)

Abstract

This study looks at post-detention migration and focuses on the reasons, challenges and solutions for preventing recidivism and ensuring reintegration into society. This research involves an analysis of the factors influencing the intention to emigrate of criminally sanctioned persons in Romania, the differences between the types of crimes and their impact on the desire to leave the country, as well as the causes of external migration, such as unattractive jobs and inadequate income at the level of the family of origin. The results show that people who have committed crimes against a person are more inclined to emigrate compared to those who have committed crimes against property. Unattractive jobs and insufficient income are also significant factors contributing to the decision to emigrate. This study proposes solutions to facilitate the reintegration of these people into Romanian society and reduce recidivism rates.

Suggested Citation

  • Vasile Chasciar & Denisa Ramona Chasciar & Claudiu Coman & Ovidiu Florin Toderici & Liviu Toader & Maria Cristina Bularca, 2024. "Post-Detention Migration in Romania: Reasons, Challenges and Solutions for Preventing Recidivism and Ensuring Reintegration into Society," Societies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-13, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsoctx:v:14:y:2024:i:11:p:213-:d:1504309
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Devah Pager, 2003. "The mark of a criminal record," Natural Field Experiments 00319, The Field Experiments Website.
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