IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jresou/v8y2019i4p170-d281900.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Life Cycle Assessment of Oyster Farming in the Po Delta, Northern Italy

Author

Listed:
  • Elena Tamburini

    (Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Via L. Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy)

  • Elisa Anna Fano

    (Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Via L. Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy)

  • Giuseppe Castaldelli

    (Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Via L. Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy)

  • Edoardo Turolla

    (Istituto Delta Ecologia Applicata, Via B. Bartok 29, 44124 Ferrara, Italy)

Abstract

Oysters represent an important portion of the world’s total aquaculture production. In recent years, in Italy, oyster farming has progressively increased its role in the economic growth of the aquaculture sector and still has great potential for growth. As in any other production, oyster farming generates environmental impacts over an oyster’s life cycle, due to material, energy, fuel, and water use. The aim of this work was to carry out a cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment (LCA) of 1 kg of fresh oysters of commercial size produced in the Po delta area, northern Italy. Two scenarios were considered. The current scenario provides for oyster seed purchasing from France and transport to Italy, whereas the alternative scenario includes in situ seed production in order to realize a complete local and traceable supply chain. Eco-indicator ® 99-H and ReCiPe ® midpoint (H) v.1.12 were used to perform the impact assessments. The overall impacts of the two scenarios were very similar and indicated that the main hotspots were the fattening and prefattening phases of farming, which were common in both scenarios. Focusing the analysis on the first stages, transport from France had a greater impact than did local seed production, emphasizing the importance of a short supply chain in aquaculture production.

Suggested Citation

  • Elena Tamburini & Elisa Anna Fano & Giuseppe Castaldelli & Edoardo Turolla, 2019. "Life Cycle Assessment of Oyster Farming in the Po Delta, Northern Italy," Resources, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-17, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jresou:v:8:y:2019:i:4:p:170-:d:281900
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/8/4/170/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/8/4/170/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. John Marra, 2005. "When will we tame the oceans?," Nature, Nature, vol. 436(7048), pages 175-176, July.
    2. Lozano, Sebastián & Iribarren, Diego & Moreira, María Teresa & Feijoo, Gumersindo, 2010. "Environmental impact efficiency in mussel cultivation," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 54(12), pages 1269-1277.
    3. Marzano, Annalisa, 2013. "Harvesting the Sea: The Exploitation of Marine Resources in the Roman Mediterranean," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199675623.
    4. Elena Tamburini & Paola Pedrini & Maria Gabriella Marchetti & Elisa Anna Fano & Giuseppe Castaldelli, 2015. "Life Cycle Based Evaluation of Environmental and Economic Impacts of Agricultural Productions in the Mediterranean Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-21, March.
    5. Richard S. Cottrell & Kirsty L. Nash & Benjamin S. Halpern & Tomas A. Remenyi & Stuart P. Corney & Aysha Fleming & Elizabeth A. Fulton & Sara Hornborg & Alexandra Johne & Reg A. Watson & Julia L. Blan, 2019. "Food production shocks across land and sea," Nature Sustainability, Nature, vol. 2(2), pages 130-137, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Cheila Almeida & Philippe Loubet & Tamíris Pacheco da Costa & Paula Quinteiro & Jara Laso & David Baptista de Sousa & Ronan Cooney & Sinead Mellett & Guido Sonnemann & Carlos José Rodríguez & Neil Row, 2022. "Packaging environmental impact on seafood supply chains: A review of life cycle assessment studies," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 26(6), pages 1961-1978, December.
    2. Dheanara Pinka & Kazuyo Matsubae, 2023. "Global Warming Potential and Waste Handling of Pearl Farming in Ago Bay, Mie Prefecture, Japan," Resources, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-13, June.
    3. Daniela Summa & Edoardo Turolla & Mattia Lanzoni & Elena Tamisari & Giuseppe Castaldelli & Elena Tamburini, 2023. "Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Two Different Oyster ( Crassostrea gigas ) Farming Strategies in the Sacca di Goro, Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy," Resources, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-14, May.
    4. Antonio Cortés & Sara González‐García & Amaya Franco‐Uría & Maria Teresa Moreira & Gumersindo Feijoo, 2022. "Evaluation of the environmental sustainability of the inshore great scallop (Pecten maximus) fishery in Galicia," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 26(6), pages 1920-1933, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Annalisa De Boni & Antonia D’Amico & Claudio Acciani & Rocco Roma, 2022. "Crop Diversification and Resilience of Drought-Resistant Species in Semi-Arid Areas: An Economic and Environmental Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-15, August.
    2. George Van Voorn & Geerten Hengeveld & Jan Verhagen, 2020. "An agent based model representation to assess resilience and efficiency of food supply chains," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(11), pages 1-27, November.
    3. Zhao Yang & Hong Fang, 2020. "Research on Green Productivity of Chinese Real Estate Companies—Based on SBM-DEA and TOBIT Models," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-16, April.
    4. Leah Grout & Simon Hales & Nigel French & Michael G. Baker, 2018. "A Review of Methods for Assessing the Environmental Health Impacts of an Agricultural System," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-27, June.
    5. Dmitry Gromov & Thorsten Upmann, 2021. "Dynamics and Economics of Shallow Lakes: A Survey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-16, December.
    6. Theodorou, J.A. & Tzovenis, I., 2017. "Managing the Risks of the Greek Crisis in Aquaculture: A SWOT Analysis of the Mediterranean Mussel Farming," Agricultural Economics Review, Greek Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 0(Issue 2), July.
    7. Emmanouil Tziolas & Stefanos Ispikoudis & Konstantinos Mantzanas & Dimitrios Koutsoulis & Anastasia Pantera, 2022. "Economic and Environmental Assessment of Olive Agroforestry Practices in Northern Greece," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-15, June.
    8. Moritz Laber & Peter Klimek & Martin Bruckner & Liuhuaying Yang & Stefan Thurner, 2022. "Shock propagation from the Russia-Ukraine conflict on international multilayer food production network determines global food availability," Papers 2210.01846, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2023.
    9. Mohamed Shainee & Cecilia Haskins & Harald Ellingsen & Bernt J. Leira, 2012. "Designing offshore fish cages using systems engineering principles," Systems Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 15(4), pages 396-406, December.
    10. Javier García-Gudiño & Elena Angón & Isabel Blanco-Penedo & Florence Garcia-Launay & José Perea, 2022. "Targeting Environmental and Technical Parameters through Eco-Efficiency Criteria for Iberian Pig Farms in the dehesa Ecosystem," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, December.
    11. Iribarren, Diego & Moreira, Maria Teresa & Feijoo, Gumersindo, 2010. "Life Cycle Assessment of fresh and canned mussel processing and consumption in Galicia (NW Spain)," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 55(2), pages 106-117.
    12. Daniela Summa & Edoardo Turolla & Mattia Lanzoni & Elena Tamisari & Giuseppe Castaldelli & Elena Tamburini, 2023. "Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Two Different Oyster ( Crassostrea gigas ) Farming Strategies in the Sacca di Goro, Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy," Resources, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-14, May.
    13. Heidari, Mohammad Davoud & Turner, Ian & Ardestani-Jaafari, Amir & Pelletier, Nathan, 2021. "Operations research for environmental assessment of crop-livestock production systems," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    14. Prapita Thanarak & Teerarat Chiramakara, 2019. "GHG Emission and Cost Performance of Life Cycle Energy on Agricultural Land Used for Photovoltaic Power Plant," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(2), pages 156-165.
    15. Mashudu D. Mbedzi & Huibrecht M. Van der Poll & John A. Van der Poll, 2018. "An Information Framework for Facilitating Cost Saving of Environmental Impacts in the Coal Mining Industry in South Africa," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-20, May.
    16. Diego Iribarren & Ian Vázquez-Rowe, 2013. "Is Labor a Suitable Input in LCA + DEA Studies? Insights on the Combined Use of Economic, Environmental and Social Parameters," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 2(3), pages 1-17, July.
    17. Ma-Lin Song & Ron Fisher & Jian-Lin Wang & Lian-Biao Cui, 2018. "Environmental performance evaluation with big data: theories and methods," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 270(1), pages 459-472, November.
    18. Bi, Zhimin & Liu, Shutang & Ouyang, Miao, 2022. "Three-dimensional pattern dynamics of a fractional predator-prey model with cross-diffusion and herd behavior," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 421(C).
    19. Miguel Niño‐Zarazúa, 2019. "Welfare and Redistributive Effects of Social Assistance in the Global South," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 45(S1), pages 3-22, December.
    20. Laurent Barillé & Anthony Le Bris & Philippe Goulletquer & Yoann Thomas & Philippe Glize & Frank Kane & Lynne Falconer & Patrice Guillotreau & Brice Trouillet & Stéphanie Palmer & Pierre Gernez, 2020. "Biological, socio-economic, and administrative opportunities and challenges to moving aquaculture offshore for small French oyster-farming companies," Post-Print hal-02514120, HAL.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jresou:v:8:y:2019:i:4:p:170-:d:281900. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.