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Behavior Analysis of a Class of Discrete-Time Dynamical System with Capture Rate

Author

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  • Xiongxiong Du

    (Department of Mathematics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
    Department of Mathematics, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China)

  • Xiaoling Han

    (Department of Mathematics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China)

  • Ceyu Lei

    (Department of Mathematics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China)

Abstract

In this paper, we study the stability and bifurcation analysis of a class of discrete-time dynamical system with capture rate. The local stability of the system at equilibrium points are discussed. By using the center manifold theorem and bifurcation theory, the conditions for the existence of flip bifurcation and Hopf bifurcation in the interior of R + 2 are proved. The numerical simulations show that the capture rate not only affects the size of the equilibrium points, but also changes the bifurcation phenomenon. It was found that the discrete system not only has flip bifurcation and Hopf bifurcation, but also has chaotic orbital sets. The complexity of dynamic behavior is verified by numerical analysis of bifurcation, phase and maximum Lyapunov exponent diagram.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiongxiong Du & Xiaoling Han & Ceyu Lei, 2022. "Behavior Analysis of a Class of Discrete-Time Dynamical System with Capture Rate," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(14), pages 1-15, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:14:p:2410-:d:859572
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. López-Ruiz, Ricardo & Fournier-Prunaret, Danièle, 2005. "Indirect Allee effect, bistability and chaotic oscillations in a predator–prey discrete model of logistic type," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 85-101.
    2. Sun, Gui-Quan & Jin, Zhen & Liu, Quan-Xing & Li, Li, 2008. "Dynamical complexity of a spatial predator–prey model with migration," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 219(1), pages 248-255.
    3. Dhar, Joydip & Singh, Harkaran & Bhatti, Harbax Singh, 2015. "Discrete-time dynamics of a system with crowding effect and predator partially dependent on prey," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 324-335.
    4. Liu, Xiaoli & Xiao, Dongmei, 2007. "Complex dynamic behaviors of a discrete-time predator–prey system," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 80-94.
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