IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v13y2024i12p2074-d1534848.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effects of Long-Term Soil Tillage Practices on Soil Organic C Accumulation Characteristics in Double-Cropped Rice Paddy

Author

Listed:
  • Kaikai Cheng

    (Hunan Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Changsha 410125, China)

  • Shuting Peng

    (Hunan Agricultural Industrialization Development Service Center, Changsha 410005, China)

  • Chao Li

    (Hunan Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Changsha 410125, China)

  • Li Wen

    (Hunan Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Changsha 410125, China)

  • Lingling Liu

    (Hunan Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Changsha 410125, China)

  • Hanfang Luo

    (Hunan Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Changsha 410125, China)

  • Jie Liu

    (Hunan Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Changsha 410125, China)

  • Haiming Tang

    (Hunan Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Changsha 410125, China)

Abstract

Unreasonable soil tillage measures have caused a sharp decline in the soil carbon (C) pool capacity of rice ( Oryza sativa L.) paddy fields, have reduced soil fertility, and have threatened the safe production of rice. Based on long-term position–location experiments started in 2005, this paper systematically studied the effects of different soil tillage treatments (CT: no return of plowing straw to the field as control; CTS: return of plowing straw to the field; NTS: return of no-tillage straw to the field; RTS: return of rotary plowing straw to the field) on soil physical and chemical properties and soil organic carbon (SOC) accumulation characteristics in rice paddy fields, in order to clarify the impact of different long-term soil tillage measures on soil carbon cycle microecology in double-cropped rice paddy fields and provide a theoretical basis for soil SOC sequestration and the sustainable utilization of rice paddy fields in double-cropped rice paddy fields in southern China. The results were as follows: A total of 30.7–40.7% of the SOC stored in rice paddy fields was residue C derived from microorganisms, and 45.7–54.2% of SOC accumulation came from plant residue-derived C. Straw return treatments (CTS, RTS, and NTS) significantly increased soil lignin phenol content and promoted the accumulation of plant-derived SOC. Soil lignin phenol content in the RTS treatment was significantly higher than that in the CTS treatment ( p < 0.05). Amino sugar content in rhizosphere soil was higher than that in non-rhizosphere soil. The measure of returning straw to the field increased amino sugar content in the rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere. C derived from plants was greater than that from microbial residues in double-cropped rice paddy fields in southern China. Hence, no-till/rotary tillage and straw return can improve the sequestration of soil SOC, which is of great significance for achieving “C neutrality” and alleviating the pressure on food security.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaikai Cheng & Shuting Peng & Chao Li & Li Wen & Lingling Liu & Hanfang Luo & Jie Liu & Haiming Tang, 2024. "Effects of Long-Term Soil Tillage Practices on Soil Organic C Accumulation Characteristics in Double-Cropped Rice Paddy," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-13, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:12:p:2074-:d:1534848
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/12/2074/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/12/2074/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Michael W. I. Schmidt & Margaret S. Torn & Samuel Abiven & Thorsten Dittmar & Georg Guggenberger & Ivan A. Janssens & Markus Kleber & Ingrid Kögel-Knabner & Johannes Lehmann & David A. C. Manning & Pa, 2011. "Persistence of soil organic matter as an ecosystem property," Nature, Nature, vol. 478(7367), pages 49-56, October.
    2. Chen, Xiaoguang, 2016. "Economic potential of biomass supply from crop residues in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 141-149.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Akinpelu, O.A. & Olaleye, O. & Fagbola, O., 2023. "The Soil Organic Matter Decomposers: A Bibliometric Analysis," International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research, Malwa International Journals Publication, vol. 9(4), August.
    2. Yang Yang & Ji-Qin Ni & Weiqing Bao & Lei Zhao & Guang Hui Xie, 2019. "Potential Reductions in Greenhouse Gas and Fine Particulate Matter Emissions Using Corn Stover for Ethanol Production in China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-14, September.
    3. Weng, Yuwei & Chang, Shiyan & Cai, Wenjia & Wang, Can, 2019. "Exploring the impacts of biofuel expansion on land use change and food security based on a land explicit CGE model: A case study of China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 514-525.
    4. Sui, Haiqing & Chen, Jianfeng & Cheng, Wei & Zhu, Youjian & Zhang, Wennan & Hu, Junhao & Jiang, Hao & Shao, Jing'ai & Chen, Hanping, 2024. "Effect of oxidative torrefaction on fuel and pelletizing properties of agricultural biomass in comparison with non-oxidative torrefaction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    5. Zuo, Alec & Hou, Lingling & Huang, Zeying, 2020. "How does farmers' current usage of crop straws influence the willingness-to-accept price to sell?," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    6. Shamal Shasang Kumar & Owais Ali Wani & Binesh Prasad & Amena Banuve & Penaia Mua & Ami Chand Sharma & Shalendra Prasad & Abdul Raouf Malik & Salah El-Hendawy & Mohamed A. Mattar, 2024. "Effects of Mulching on Soil Properties and Yam Production in Tropical Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-25, September.
    7. Kristof Dorau & Chris Bamminger & Daniel Koch & Tim Mansfeldt, 2022. "Evidences of soil warming from long-term trends (1951–2018) in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 170(1), pages 1-13, January.
    8. Ru Fang, Yan & Zhang, Silu & Zhou, Ziqiao & Shi, Wenjun & Hui Xie, Guang, 2022. "Sustainable development in China: Valuation of bioenergy potential and CO2 reduction from crop straw," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 322(C).
    9. Guoai Li & Xuxu Chai & Zheng Shi & Honghua Ruan, 2023. "Interactive Effects Determine Radiocarbon Abundance in Soil Fractions of Global Biomes," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-17, May.
    10. Meng, Xiaoxiao & Sun, Rui & Ismail, Tamer M. & Zhou, Wei & Ren, Xiaohan & Zhang, Ruihan, 2018. "Parametric studies on corn straw combustion characteristics in a fixed bed: Ash and moisture content," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 192-203.
    11. Isabel Teichmann, 2015. "An Economic Assessment of Soil Carbon Sequestration with Biochar in Germany," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 1476, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    12. Shaw, C.H. & Hilger, A.B. & Metsaranta, J. & Kurz, W.A. & Russo, G. & Eichel, F. & Stinson, G. & Smyth, C. & Filiatrault, M., 2014. "Evaluation of simulated estimates of forest ecosystem carbon stocks using ground plot data from Canada's National Forest Inventory," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 272(C), pages 323-347.
    13. Li, Zhiwei & Jia, Xiaoping & Foo, Dominic C.Y. & Tan, Raymond R., 2016. "Minimizing carbon footprint using pinch analysis: The case of regional renewable electricity planning in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 1051-1062.
    14. Miriam Githongo & Lucy Ngatia & Milka Kiboi & Anne Muriuki & Andreas Fliessbach & Collins Musafiri & Riqiang Fu & Felix Ngetich, 2023. "The Structural Quality of Soil Organic Matter under Selected Soil Fertility Management Practices in the Central Highlands of Kenya," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-13, April.
    15. Miquelajauregui, Yosune & Cumming, Steven G. & Gauthier, Sylvie, 2019. "Short-term responses of boreal carbon stocks to climate change: A simulation study of black spruce forests," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 409(C), pages 1-1.
    16. Rafaella Campos & Gabrielle Ferreira Pires & Marcos Heil Costa, 2020. "Soil Carbon Sequestration in Rainfed and Irrigated Production Systems in a New Brazilian Agricultural Frontier," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-14, May.
    17. Cheng, Wei & Shao, Jing'ai & Zhu, Youjian & Zhang, Wennan & Jiang, Hao & Hu, Junhao & Zhang, Xiong & Yang, Haiping & Chen, Hanping, 2022. "Effect of oxidative torrefaction on particulate matter emission from agricultural biomass pellet combustion in comparison with non-oxidative torrefaction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 39-51.
    18. Damien Finn & Kerrilyn Catton & Marijke Heenan & Peter M. Kopittke & Diane Ouwerkerk & Athol V. Klieve & Ram C. Dalal, 2018. "Differential Gene Expression in the Model Actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) Supports Nitrogen Mining Dependent on the Plant Carbon to Nitrogen Ratio," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-10, December.
    19. Lunz, Benedikt & Stöcker, Philipp & Eckstein, Sascha & Nebel, Arjuna & Samadi, Sascha & Erlach, Berit & Fischedick, Manfred & Elsner, Peter & Sauer, Dirk Uwe, 2016. "Scenario-based comparative assessment of potential future electricity systems – A new methodological approach using Germany in 2050 as an example," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 555-580.
    20. He, Jiaxin & Liu, Ying & Lin, Boqiang, 2018. "Should China support the development of biomass power generation?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 416-425.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:12:p:2074-:d:1534848. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.