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Historical Data for Natural Hazard Risk Mitigation and Land Use Planning

Author

Listed:
  • Fabio Luino

    (Istituto di Ricerca per la Protezione Idrogeologica, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Strada della Cacce 73, 10135 Torino, Italy)

  • Mariano Barriendos

    (Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA-CSIC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Fabrizio Terenzio Gizzi

    (Istituto di Scienze del Patrimonio Culturale, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, C. da S. Loja, 85050 Potenza, Italy)

  • Ruediger Glaser

    (Department of Physical Geography, Institute of Environmental Social Science and Geography, University of Freiburg, 79110 Freiburg, Germany)

  • Christoph Gruetzner

    (Institute of Geological Sciences, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07749 Jena, Germany)

  • Walter Palmieri

    (Istituto di Studi sul Mediterraneo, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Guglielmo Sanfelice, 8, 80134 Napoli, Italy)

  • Sabina Porfido

    (Istituto di Scienze dell’Alimentazione, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Roma 64, 83100 Avellino, Italy
    INGV, Osservatorio Vesuviano, Via Diocleziano 328, 80124 Napoli, Italy)

  • Heather Sangster

    (Department of Geography and Planning, School of Environmental Sciences, The University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZT, UK)

  • Laura Turconi

    (Istituto di Ricerca per la Protezione Idrogeologica, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Strada della Cacce 73, 10135 Torino, Italy)

Abstract

This paper demonstrates how historical research is a valuable tool for identifying past geological, geomorphological and climatic hazards and therefore critical for mitigating and reducing future risk. The authors describe the potential of a scientific field that straddles that of the geologist, geographer, historian and archivist. Historical records include a range of materials and sources of information, which can be very diverse; from written documents to cartographies, and from drawings to marble tombstones. They are all useful and convey important data, on the date of the event, the size of the phenomena, sometimes on ground effects, damage or magnitude. The authors discuss how to conduct historical research by providing a list of locations and how important historical documents can be found. Works that mention geological phenomena are listed, starting with the first occasional descriptions by individuals in letters, up to very specific publications in individual fields of interest. With this introduction, the editors of the Special Issue wish to draw attention to the importance of historical documentation, which is too often ignored or considered of low priority by the scientific community, but can contain key information on events, their impacts and social and cultural adaptations.

Suggested Citation

  • Fabio Luino & Mariano Barriendos & Fabrizio Terenzio Gizzi & Ruediger Glaser & Christoph Gruetzner & Walter Palmieri & Sabina Porfido & Heather Sangster & Laura Turconi, 2023. "Historical Data for Natural Hazard Risk Mitigation and Land Use Planning," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-21, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:9:p:1777-:d:1239245
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Cited by:

    1. Fabrizio Terenzio Gizzi & Vittorio Bovolin & Paolo Villani & Maria Rosaria Potenza & Simona Voria & Antonio Minervino Amodio, 2024. "Rewinding the Tape: Documentary Heritage to (Re)discover “Lost” Natural Hazards—Evidence and Inferences from Southern Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-40, March.
    2. Shaohan Zhang & Shucheng Tan & Yongqi Sun & Duanyu Ding & Wei Yang, 2024. "Risk Mapping of Geological Hazards in Plateau Mountainous Areas Based on Multisource Remote Sensing Data Extraction and Machine Learning (Fuyuan, China)," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-25, August.
    3. Weisong Chen & Zhuo Chen & Danqing Song & Hongjin He & Hao Li & Yuxian Zhu, 2024. "Landslide Detection Using the Unsupervised Domain-Adaptive Image Segmentation Method," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-24, June.
    4. Guorui Gao & Futao Wang & Zhenqing Wang & Qing Zhao & Litao Wang & Jinfeng Zhu & Wenliang Liu & Gang Qin & Yanfang Hou, 2024. "Multi-Scale Earthquake Damaged Building Feature Set," Data, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-20, June.
    5. Fan Liu & Yahong Deng & Tianyu Zhang & Faqiao Qian & Nan Yang & Hongquan Teng & Wei Shi & Xue Han, 2024. "Landslide Distribution and Development Characteristics in the Beiluo River Basin," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-28, July.
    6. Laura Turconi & Barbara Bono & Rebecca Genta & Fabio Luino, 2024. "The Effects of Flood Damage on Urban Road Networks in Italy: The Critical Function of Underpasses," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-30, September.

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