IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v13y2024i9p1361-d1464009.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Risk Mapping of Geological Hazards in Plateau Mountainous Areas Based on Multisource Remote Sensing Data Extraction and Machine Learning (Fuyuan, China)

Author

Listed:
  • Shaohan Zhang

    (Institute of International Rivers and Eco-Security, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China
    Yunnan International Joint Laboratory of Critical Mineral Resource, Kunming 650500, China)

  • Shucheng Tan

    (Yunnan International Joint Laboratory of Critical Mineral Resource, Kunming 650500, China
    School of Earth Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China)

  • Yongqi Sun

    (Yunnan International Joint Laboratory of Critical Mineral Resource, Kunming 650500, China)

  • Duanyu Ding

    (Faculty of Architecture and City Planning, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China)

  • Wei Yang

    (Institute of International Rivers and Eco-Security, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China
    Yunnan International Joint Laboratory of Critical Mineral Resource, Kunming 650500, China)

Abstract

Selecting the most effective prediction model and correctly identifying the main disaster-driving factors in a specific region are the keys to addressing the challenges of geological hazards. Fuyuan County is a typical plateau mountainous town, and slope geological hazards occur frequently. Therefore, it is highly important to study the spatial distribution characteristics of hazards in this area, explore machine learning models that can be highly matched with the geological environment of the study area, and improve the accuracy and reliability of the slope geological hazard risk zoning map (SGHRZM). This paper proposes a hazard mapping research method based on multisource remote sensing data extraction and machine learning. In this study, we visualize the risk level of geological hazards in the study area according to 10 pathogenic factors. Moreover, the accuracy of the disaster point list was verified on the spot. The results show that the coupling model can maximize the respective advantages of the models used and has highest mapping accuracy, and the area under the curve (AUC) is 0.923. The random forest (RF) model was the leader in terms of which single model performed best, with an AUC of 0.909. The grid search algorithm (GSA) is an efficient parameter optimization technique that can be used as a preferred method to improve the accuracy of a model. The list of disaster points extracted from remote sensing images is highly reliable. The high-precision coupling model and the single model have good adaptability in the study area. The research results can provide not only scientific references for local government departments to carry out disaster management work but also technical support for relevant research in surrounding mountainous towns.

Suggested Citation

  • Shaohan Zhang & Shucheng Tan & Yongqi Sun & Duanyu Ding & Wei Yang, 2024. "Risk Mapping of Geological Hazards in Plateau Mountainous Areas Based on Multisource Remote Sensing Data Extraction and Machine Learning (Fuyuan, China)," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-25, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:9:p:1361-:d:1464009
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/9/1361/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/9/1361/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Michael Makonyo & Zahor Zahor, 2023. "GIS-based analysis of landslides susceptibility mapping: a case study of Lushoto district, north-eastern Tanzania," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 118(2), pages 1085-1115, September.
    2. Junjie Ji & Yongzhang Zhou & Qiuming Cheng & Shoujun Jiang & Shiting Liu, 2023. "Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Based on Deep Learning Algorithms Using Information Value Analysis Optimization," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-22, May.
    3. Han Zhang & Chao Yin & Shaoping Wang & Bing Guo, 2023. "Landslide susceptibility mapping based on landslide classification and improved convolutional neural networks," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 116(2), pages 1931-1971, March.
    4. Israr Ullah & Bilal Aslam & Syed Hassan Iqbal Ahmad Shah & Aqil Tariq & Shujing Qin & Muhammad Majeed & Hans-Balder Havenith, 2022. "An Integrated Approach of Machine Learning, Remote Sensing, and GIS Data for the Landslide Susceptibility Mapping," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-20, August.
    5. Esteban Bravo-López & Tomás Fernández Del Castillo & Chester Sellers & Jorge Delgado-García, 2023. "Analysis of Conditioning Factors in Cuenca, Ecuador, for Landslide Susceptibility Maps Generation Employing Machine Learning Methods," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-28, May.
    6. Weizhang Liang & Suizhi Luo & Guoyan Zhao & Hao Wu, 2020. "Predicting Hard Rock Pillar Stability Using GBDT, XGBoost, and LightGBM Algorithms," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-17, May.
    7. Fabio Luino & Mariano Barriendos & Fabrizio Terenzio Gizzi & Ruediger Glaser & Christoph Gruetzner & Walter Palmieri & Sabina Porfido & Heather Sangster & Laura Turconi, 2023. "Historical Data for Natural Hazard Risk Mitigation and Land Use Planning," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-21, September.
    8. Fan Yang & Xiaozhi Men & Yangsheng Liu & Huigeng Mao & Yingnan Wang & Li Wang & Xiran Zhou & Chong Niu & Xiao Xie, 2023. "Estimation of Landslide and Mudslide Susceptibility with Multi-Modal Remote Sensing Data and Semantics: The Case of Yunnan Mountain Area," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-15, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mohib Ullah & Bingzhe Tang & Wenchao Huangfu & Dongdong Yang & Yingdong Wei & Haijun Qiu, 2024. "Machine Learning-Driven Landslide Susceptibility Mapping in the Himalayan China–Pakistan Economic Corridor Region," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-22, July.
    2. Xiang Zhang & Minghui Zhang & Xin Liu & Berhanu Keno Terfa & Won-Ho Nam & Xihui Gu & Xu Zhang & Chao Wang & Jian Yang & Peng Wang & Chenghong Hu & Wenkui Wu & Nengcheng Chen, 2024. "Review on the progress and future prospects of geological disasters prediction in the era of artificial intelligence," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 120(13), pages 11485-11525, October.
    3. Yu, Ruyang & Zhang, Kai & Ramasubramanian, Brindha & Jiang, Shu & Ramakrishna, Seeram & Tang, Yuhang, 2024. "Ensemble learning for predicting average thermal extraction load of a hydrothermal geothermal field: A case study in Guanzhong Basin, China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).
    4. Xizi Wang & Yakun Ma & Guangwei Hu, 2024. "Mobile Platforms as the Alleged Culprit for Work–Life Imbalance: A Data-Driven Method Using Co-Occurrence Network and Explainable AI Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-22, September.
    5. Guorui Gao & Futao Wang & Zhenqing Wang & Qing Zhao & Litao Wang & Jinfeng Zhu & Wenliang Liu & Gang Qin & Yanfang Hou, 2024. "Multi-Scale Earthquake Damaged Building Feature Set," Data, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-19, June.
    6. Leilei Liu & Guoyan Zhao & Weizhang Liang, 2023. "Slope Stability Prediction Using k -NN-Based Optimum-Path Forest Approach," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(14), pages 1-31, July.
    7. Fan Yang & Xiaozhi Men & Yangsheng Liu & Huigeng Mao & Yingnan Wang & Li Wang & Xiran Zhou & Chong Niu & Xiao Xie, 2023. "Estimation of Landslide and Mudslide Susceptibility with Multi-Modal Remote Sensing Data and Semantics: The Case of Yunnan Mountain Area," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-15, October.
    8. Laura Turconi & Barbara Bono & Rebecca Genta & Fabio Luino, 2024. "The Effects of Flood Damage on Urban Road Networks in Italy: The Critical Function of Underpasses," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-30, September.
    9. Babek Erdebilli & Burcu Devrim-İçtenbaş, 2022. "Ensemble Voting Regression Based on Machine Learning for Predicting Medical Waste: A Case from Turkey," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(14), pages 1-16, July.
    10. Chong Niu & Kebo Ma & Xiaoyong Shen & Xiaoming Wang & Xiao Xie & Lin Tan & Yong Xue, 2023. "Attention-Enhanced Region Proposal Networks for Multi-Scale Landslide and Mudslide Detection from Optical Remote Sensing Images," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-12, January.
    11. Asad Aziz & Muhammad Mushahid Anwar & Muhammad Majeed & Sammer Fatima & Syed Shajee Mehdi & Wali Muhammad Mangrio & Amine Elbouzidi & Muhammad Abdullah & Shadab Shaukat & Nafeesa Zahid & Eman A. Mahmo, 2023. "Quantifying Landscape and Social Amenities as Ecosystem Services in Rapidly Changing Peri-Urban Landscape," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-12, February.
    12. Ji, Shujuan & Wang, Xin & Lyu, Tao & Liu, Xiaojie & Wang, Yuanqing & Heinen, Eva & Sun, Zhenwei, 2022. "Understanding cycling distance according to the prediction of the XGBoost and the interpretation of SHAP: A non-linear and interaction effect analysis," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    13. Sheng Ma & Jian Chen & Saier Wu & Yurou Li, 2023. "Landslide Susceptibility Prediction Using Machine Learning Methods: A Case Study of Landslides in the Yinghu Lake Basin in Shaanxi," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-26, November.
    14. Zhihua Yang & Yuming Wu & Changbao Guo & Ximao Mai, 2024. "Construction of a Joint Newmark–Runout Model for Seismic Landslide Risk Identification: A Case Study in the Eastern Tibetan Plateau," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-20, November.
    15. Weisong Chen & Zhuo Chen & Danqing Song & Hongjin He & Hao Li & Yuxian Zhu, 2024. "Landslide Detection Using the Unsupervised Domain-Adaptive Image Segmentation Method," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-24, June.
    16. Fanfan Huang & Dan Zhu & Yichen Zhang & Jiquan Zhang & Ning Wang & Zhennan Dong, 2024. "Urban Flooding Disaster Risk Assessment Utilizing the MaxEnt Model and Game Theory: A Case Study of Changchun, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-23, October.
    17. Ning Li & Masoud Zare & Congke Yi & Rafael Jimenez, 2022. "Stability Risk Assessment of Underground Rock Pillars Using Logistic Model Trees," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-19, February.
    18. Yiheng Li & Weidong Chen, 2020. "A Comparative Performance Assessment of Ensemble Learning for Credit Scoring," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-19, October.
    19. Jin, Scarlett T. & Wang, Lei & Sui, Daniel, 2023. "How the built environment affects E-scooter sharing link flows: A machine learning approach," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    20. Purna Bahadur Thapa & Saurav Lamichhane & Khagendra Prasad Joshi & Aayoush Raj Regmi & Divya Bhattarai & Hari Adhikari, 2023. "Landslide Susceptibility Assessment in Nepal’s Chure Region: A Geospatial Analysis," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-19, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:9:p:1361-:d:1464009. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.