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Personal and Work-Related Burnout Is Associated with Elevated Diastolic Blood Pressure and Diastolic Hypertension among Working Adults in Chile

Author

Listed:
  • Yinxian Chen

    (Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA)

  • Diana Juvinao-Quintero

    (Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA)

  • Juan Carlos Velez

    (Departamento de Rehabilitación, Hospital del Trabajador, Asociación Chilena de Seguridad, Santiago 8320000, Chile)

  • Sebastian Muñoz

    (Departamento de Rehabilitación, Hospital del Trabajador, Asociación Chilena de Seguridad, Santiago 8320000, Chile)

  • Jessica Castillo

    (Departamento de Rehabilitación, Hospital del Trabajador, Asociación Chilena de Seguridad, Santiago 8320000, Chile)

  • Bizu Gelaye

    (Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA
    Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
    The Chester M. Pierce, MD Division of Global Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA)

Abstract

We aimed at investigating the association of personal and work-related burnout with blood pressure and hypertension among working adults in Chile. We conducted a cross-sectional study among 1872 working adults attending the Hospital del Trabajador in Santiago, Chile, between September 2015 and February 2018. The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory was used to assess personal and work-related burnout. Blood pressure was measured by medical practitioners. Multivariable linear and logistic regressions were used to estimate the association of burnout status with systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and hypertension. After adjusting for confounders, participants with both types of burnout had a 1.66 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.02–3.30) mmHg higher mean DBP than those without burnout. The odds of isolated diastolic hypertension among the participants with only personal burnout and both types of burnout were 2.00-fold (odds ratio [OR] = 2.00; 95% CI: 1.21–3.31) and 2.08-fold (OR = 2.08; 95% CI: 1.15–3.78) higher than those without burnout. The odds of combined systolic/diastolic hypertension among the participants with only work-related burnout increased by 59% (OR = 1.59; 95% CI: 1.01–2.50) compared with those without burnout. Both work-related and personal burnouts were associated with increased DBP and odds of diastolic hypertension among working adults in Chile.

Suggested Citation

  • Yinxian Chen & Diana Juvinao-Quintero & Juan Carlos Velez & Sebastian Muñoz & Jessica Castillo & Bizu Gelaye, 2023. "Personal and Work-Related Burnout Is Associated with Elevated Diastolic Blood Pressure and Diastolic Hypertension among Working Adults in Chile," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-11, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:3:p:1899-:d:1041917
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gabriela Chico-Barba & Karime Jiménez-Limas & Bernarda Sánchez-Jiménez & Reyna Sámano & Ana Lilia Rodríguez-Ventura & Rafael Castillo-Pérez & Maricruz Tolentino, 2019. "Burnout and Metabolic Syndrome in Female Nurses: An Observational Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-11, June.
    2. Denise Albieri Jodas Salvagioni & Francine Nesello Melanda & Arthur Eumann Mesas & Alberto Durán González & Flávia Lopes Gabani & Selma Maffei de Andrade, 2017. "Physical, psychological and occupational consequences of job burnout: A systematic review of prospective studies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(10), pages 1-29, October.
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