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Effect of Face Masks on Blood Saturation, Heart Rate, and Well-Being Indicators in Health Care Providers Working in Specialized COVID-19 Center

Author

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  • Izabela Wojtasz

    (Department for Neurology with Stroke Unit, L. Bierkowski Hospital, 60-631 Poznan, Poland
    Institute of Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum, University of Zielona Gora, 65-417 Zielona Gora, Poland)

  • Szczepan Cofta

    (Department of Pulmonology, Allergology and Respiratory Oncology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-569 Poznan, Poland)

  • Paweł Czudaj

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-179 Poznan, Poland)

  • Krystyna Jaracz

    (Department of Neurological Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-179 Poznan, Poland)

  • Radosław Kaźmierski

    (Department of Neurology, Collegium Medicum, University of Zielona Gora, 65-046 Zielona Gora, Poland
    Department of Neurology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 61-701 Poznan, Poland)

Abstract

This study aims to investigate whether wearing face masks (filtering facepieces, FFP class 2) with personal protective equipment (FPP2/PPE), while working a 12-h shift in a COVID-19 referral center, affects the blood saturation, heart rate (HR), and well-being of health care providers (HCPs). The study included a group of 37 HCPs. To perform continuous recordings of the SpO 2 and heart rate (HR) in real time, we used a Nellcor PM10N (Covidien, Mansfield, MA, USA) portable monitoring system. SpO 2 , HR, and HCP well-being scales were measured during two 3-h shifts, while HCPs worked during a 12-h period. Additionally, each subject completed a questionnaire concerning their well-being. The difference in the SpO 2 level between the 1st and 2nd working shifts while wearing an FFP2/PPE was small, with a median decrease in SpO 2 of −1%. The scales of the well-being indicators increased within the shift. They were mainly fatigue and thirst with median scores of 2 out of 6 (range 0–4). We assume that during a 12-h period, a work scheme that consists of a 3-h shift in FFP2/PPE and a 3-h rest period (working without FPP2/PPE) is a reliable and safe solution for HCPs working in specialized COVID-19 referral hospitals.

Suggested Citation

  • Izabela Wojtasz & Szczepan Cofta & Paweł Czudaj & Krystyna Jaracz & Radosław Kaźmierski, 2022. "Effect of Face Masks on Blood Saturation, Heart Rate, and Well-Being Indicators in Health Care Providers Working in Specialized COVID-19 Center," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-9, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:3:p:1397-:d:735097
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    References listed on IDEAS

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