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Perceived and Measured Physical Fitness of Police Students

Author

Listed:
  • Filip Kukić

    (Police Sports Education Centre, Abu Dhabi Police, Abu Dhabi 253, UAE)

  • Robert G. Lockie

    (Center for Sport Performance, Department of Kinesiology, California State University, Fullerton, CA 92843, USA)

  • Ana Vesković

    (Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Nikola Petrović

    (Department of Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade, Čika Ljubina 18-20, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Dane Subošić

    (Department of Criminalistics, University of Criminal Investigation and Police Studies, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Danijela Spasić

    (Department of Criminalistics, University of Criminal Investigation and Police Studies, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Darko Paspalj

    (Faculty of Security Sciences, University of Banja Luka, 78000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

  • Lazar Vulin

    (Faculty of Security Sciences, University of Banja Luka, 78000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

  • Nenad Koropanovski

    (Department of Criminalistics, University of Criminal Investigation and Police Studies, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia)

Abstract

The physical fitness of police officers needs to support good health and physical performance. Physical fitness comprises a considerable amount of training for police students who are to become police officers. However, to what degree police students are able to perceive their fitness level and differentiate between health-related and performance-related physical fitness is unknown. Therefore, the first aim of this study was to investigate the possibility of differentiation between health-related and performance-related physical fitness using physical self-concept and measured indicators of physical fitness. The second aim of this study was to investigate the association between components of physical self-concept and measured indicators of physical fitness of police students. The sample of 177 police students of both sexes (98 males and 79 females) completed a 40-item physical self-description questionnaire and their physical abilities were assessed for handgrip strength, standing long jump, 30 s sit-ups, and 12-min running. Principal component analysis established health-related and performance-related physical fitness from both perceived and measured physical fitness measures. Correlation analysis revealed a significant relationship between the perceived and measured physical fitness. Results suggest small to moderate ability to recognize the level of certain physical abilities, indicating the association between psychological mechanisms and biological functioning.

Suggested Citation

  • Filip Kukić & Robert G. Lockie & Ana Vesković & Nikola Petrović & Dane Subošić & Danijela Spasić & Darko Paspalj & Lazar Vulin & Nenad Koropanovski, 2020. "Perceived and Measured Physical Fitness of Police Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(20), pages 1-12, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:20:p:7628-:d:431473
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Milivoj Dopsaj & Filip Kukić & Marina Đorđević-Nikić & Nenad Koropanovski & Dragan Radovanović & Dragan Miljuš & Dane Subošić & Milena Tomanić & Violeta Dopsaj, 2020. "Indicators of Absolute and Relative Changes in Skeletal Muscle Mass during Adulthood and Ageing," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-13, August.
    2. Robin Orr & Rodney Pope & Michael Stierli & Benjamin Hinton, 2017. "Grip Strength and Its Relationship to Police Recruit Task Performance and Injury Risk: A Retrospective Cohort Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-11, August.
    3. Robert G. Lockie & Katherine Balfany & Ashley M. Bloodgood & Matthew R. Moreno & Karly A. Cesario & Joseph M. Dulla & J. Jay Dawes & Robin M. Orr, 2019. "The Influence of Physical Fitness on Reasons for Academy Separation in Law Enforcement Recruits," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-13, January.
    4. Robin M. Orr & Filip Kukić & Aleksandar Čvorović & Nenad Koropanovski & Radivoje Janković & Jay Dawes & Robert Lockie, 2019. "Associations between Fitness Measures and Change of Direction Speeds with and without Occupational Loads in Female Police Officers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-9, June.
    5. Robert G. Lockie & Robin M. Orr & Matthew R. Moreno & J. Jay Dawes & Joseph M. Dulla, 2019. "Time Spent Working in Custody Influences Work Sample Test Battery Performance of Deputy Sheriffs Compared to Recruits," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-12, March.
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