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Burnout in Nursing Managers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Related Factors, Levels and Prevalence

Author

Listed:
  • María José Membrive-Jiménez

    (Ceuta University Hospital, National Institute of Health Management, Loma del Colmenar s/n, 51003 Ceuta, Spain)

  • Laura Pradas-Hernández

    (Virgen de las Nieves University Hospital, Andalusian Health Service, Avenida del Sur N. 11, 18014 Granada, Spain)

  • Nora Suleiman-Martos

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Cortadura del Valle s/n, 51001 Ceuta, Spain)

  • Keyla Vargas-Román

    (Faculty of Psychology, University of Granada, Campus Universitario de Cartuja s/n, 18071 Granada, Spain)

  • Guillermo A. Cañadas-De la Fuente

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Avenida Ilustración, 60, 18016 Granada, Spain)

  • José Luis Gomez-Urquiza

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Avenida Ilustración, 60, 18016 Granada, Spain)

  • Emilia I. De la Fuente-Solana

    (Brain, Mind and Behaviour Research Center (CIMCYC), University of Granada, Campus Universitario de Cartuja s/n, 18071 Granada, Spain)

Abstract

Burnout syndrome is a major problem in occupational health, which also affects nursing managers. The main aim was to analyze the level, prevalence and risk factors of burnout among nursing managers. A systematic review with meta-analysis was conducted. The databases used were Medline (Pubmed), PsycINFO, CINAHL, LILACS, Scielo and Scopus. The search equation was “burnout AND nurs* AND (health manager OR case managers)”. Nursing managers present high levels of emotional exhaustion and a high degree of depersonalization. Some studies show that variables like age, gender, marital status, having children or mobbing and other occupational factors are related with burnout. The prevalence estimation of emotional exhaustion with the meta-analysis was high; 29% (95% CI = 9–56) with a sample of n = 780 nursing managers. The meta-analytical estimation of the correlation between burnout and age was r = −0.07 (95% CI = −0.23–0.08). Work overload, the need to mediate personnel conflicts, lack of time and support from superior staff, contribute to the development of burnout among nursing managers.

Suggested Citation

  • María José Membrive-Jiménez & Laura Pradas-Hernández & Nora Suleiman-Martos & Keyla Vargas-Román & Guillermo A. Cañadas-De la Fuente & José Luis Gomez-Urquiza & Emilia I. De la Fuente-Solana, 2020. "Burnout in Nursing Managers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Related Factors, Levels and Prevalence," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-10, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:11:p:3983-:d:367156
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yu‐fang Guo & Yuan‐hui Luo & Louisa Lam & Wendy Cross & Virginia Plummer & Jing‐ping Zhang, 2018. "Burnout and its association with resilience in nurses: A cross‐sectional study," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(1-2), pages 441-449, January.
    2. Jean-Luc Heeb & Véronique Haberey-Knuessi, 2014. "Health Professionals Facing Burnout: What Do We Know about Nursing Managers?," Nursing Research and Practice, Hindawi, vol. 2014, pages 1-7, April.
    3. Jesús Molina-Praena & Lucia Ramirez-Baena & José L. Gómez-Urquiza & Gustavo R. Cañadas & Emilia I. De la Fuente & Guillermo A. Cañadas-De la Fuente, 2018. "Levels of Burnout and Risk Factors in Medical Area Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-16, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Amanda T. Sawyer & Hong Tao & Amanda K. Bailey, 2023. "The Impact of a Psychoeducational Group Program on the Mental Well-Being of Unit-Based Nurse Leaders: A Randomized Controlled Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(11), pages 1-19, June.
    2. Emilia I. De la Fuente-Solana & Laura Pradas-Hernández & Carmen Tamara González-Fernández & Almudena Velando-Soriano & María Begoña Martos-Cabrera & José L. Gómez-Urquiza & Guillermo Arturo Cañadas-De, 2021. "Burnout Syndrome in Paediatric Nurses: A Multi-Centre Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-10, February.
    3. Romualdas Malinauskas & Mantas Grinevicius & Vilija Malinauskiene, 2022. "Burnout among Telecommunication Sales Managers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-15, September.
    4. Martin Sanchez-Gomez & Edgar Breso, 2020. "In Pursuit of Work Performance: Testing the Contribution of Emotional Intelligence and Burnout," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-13, July.

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