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Shift Work and Occupational Accident Absence in Belgium: Findings from the Sixth European Working Condition Survey

Author

Listed:
  • Hanan Alali

    (Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Construction and Systems, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, 9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium)

  • Lutgart Braeckman

    (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium)

  • Tanja Van Hecke

    (Department of Industrial Technology and Construction, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium)

  • Magd Abdel Wahab

    (Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Viet Nam
    Soete Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, 9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium)

Abstract

(1) Background: Irregular and non-standard work arrangements have become a serious determinant to the health and safety of workers. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between shift work and occupational accident absence. A representative Belgian sample considering several sociodemographic and work characteristics is used. (2) Methods: This study is based on the data of the sixth European Working Condition Survey (EWCS). The sample is restricted to 2169 respondents from Belgium. By using multivariate logistic regression modeling techniques and adjusting several confounders, the associations between shift work and occupational accident absence are studied. (3) Results: It is found that about 11.1% of the workers undergo an occupational accident absence. A multivariate regression model demonstrates an increased occupational accident absence risk for workers who have shift work (odds ratio, or OR, 1.92, 95% CI 1.06–3.46). Also, gender and biomechanical exposure were significantly associated with occupational accident absence ((OR 2.07, 95% CI 1.16–3.69) and (OR 2.03, 95% CI 1.14–3.63), respectively). No significant interaction effects are found with gender and age variables. 4) Conclusion: This study confirms that doing shift work is significantly associated with occupational accidents. In order to reduce the significance of occupational accidents, shift work should be limited through national-level policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Hanan Alali & Lutgart Braeckman & Tanja Van Hecke & Magd Abdel Wahab, 2018. "Shift Work and Occupational Accident Absence in Belgium: Findings from the Sixth European Working Condition Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-13, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:9:p:1811-:d:165160
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Isabelle Niedhammer & Jean-François Chastang & Hélène Sultan-Taïeb & Greet Vermeylen & Agnès Parent-Thirion, 2013. "Psychosocial work factors and sickness absence in 31 countries in Europe," Post-Print halshs-01228084, HAL.
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    Cited by:

    1. Henrique Pereira & Gergely Fehér & Antal Tibold & Samuel Monteiro & Vítor Costa & Graça Esgalhado, 2021. "The Impact of Shift Work on Occupational Health Indicators among Professionally Active Adults: A Comparative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-10, October.
    2. Elżbieta Antczak & Katarzyna M. Miszczyńska, 2021. "Causes of Sickness Absenteeism in Europe—Analysis from an Intercountry and Gender Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-22, November.

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