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Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Work-Related Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Nursing Assistants Working in Nursing Homes

Author

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  • Kin Cheung

    (School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China)

  • Grace Szeto

    (Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China)

  • Godfrey Kin Bun Lai

    (Hong Kong Association of Occupational Health Nurses, Hong Kong, China)

  • Shirley S. Y. Ching

    (School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China)

Abstract

The prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal symptoms (WRMSs) in different body parts for nursing assistants (NAs) working in nursing homes is currently unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the extent of WRMSs in nursing assistants and the factors associated with them. Four hundred and forty NAs from 52 nursing homes, recruited by convenience sampling, participated in this cross-sectional study in 2014–2015. A valid and reliable study questionnaire was used to collect data. The results of our study found that 88.4% of NAs reported at least one body part with WRMSs. These NAs reported more symptoms in the shoulders than lower back. Adverse workstyle (OR = 1.04, 95% CI = 1.01–1.08) was the only factor associated with WRMSs after adjustment for potential confounders using multivariable logistic regression. This adverse workstyle could be developed because of physical and psychological work demands. Efforts should be directed at integrating “workstyle intervention” into lifestyle physical activity training to this group of healthcare workers.

Suggested Citation

  • Kin Cheung & Grace Szeto & Godfrey Kin Bun Lai & Shirley S. Y. Ching, 2018. "Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Work-Related Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Nursing Assistants Working in Nursing Homes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-14, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:2:p:265-:d:130173
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kin Cheung, 2010. "The incidence of low back problems among nursing students in Hong Kong," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 19(15‐16), pages 2355-2362, August.
    2. Paola Giuliano, 2015. "The Role of Women in Society: from Preindustrial to Modern Times," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, vol. 61(1), pages 33-52.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kin Cheung & Mimi M. Y. Tse & Chi Kan Wong & Kwan Wai Mui & Siu Kan Lee & Ka Yan Ma & Keith T. S. Tung & Echo Ping Woi Lau, 2019. "The Effectiveness of a Multidisciplinary Exercise Program in Managing Work-Related Musculoskeletal Symptoms for Low-Skilled Workers in the Low-Income Community: A Pre-Post-Follow-Up Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-11, May.
    2. Ayse Coskun Beyan & Banu Dilek & Yucel Demiral, 2020. "The Effects of Multifaceted Ergonomic Interventions on Musculoskeletal Complaints in Intensive Care Units," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-16, May.
    3. Billy C. L. So & Grace P. Y. Szeto & Rufina W. L. Lau & Jie Dai & Sharon M. H. Tsang, 2019. "Effects of Ergomotor Intervention on Improving Occupational Health in Workers with Work-Related Neck-Shoulder Pain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-13, December.
    4. Kin Cheung & Shirley S. Y. Ching & Ka Yan Ma & Grace Szeto, 2018. "Psychometric Evaluation of the Workstyle Short Form among Nursing Assistants with Work-Related Musculoskeletal Symptoms," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-13, April.
    5. K. Saraswathi Krishnan & Gunasunderi Raju & Omar Shawkataly, 2021. "Prevalence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders: Psychological and Physical Risk Factors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(17), pages 1-11, September.

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