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Effects of Ergomotor Intervention on Improving Occupational Health in Workers with Work-Related Neck-Shoulder Pain

Author

Listed:
  • Billy C. L. So

    (Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, SAR, China)

  • Grace P. Y. Szeto

    (School of Medical & Health Sciences, Tung Wah College, Hong Kong 999077, SAR, China)

  • Rufina W. L. Lau

    (School of Medical & Health Sciences, Tung Wah College, Hong Kong 999077, SAR, China)

  • Jie Dai

    (Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, SAR, China)

  • Sharon M. H. Tsang

    (Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, SAR, China)

Abstract

(1) Background: Work-related neck and shoulder pain (WRNSP) are common problems, and past occupational research has focused on ergonomic interventions such as adjusting workstations while physiotherapists have traditionally focused on teaching exercises to improve posture and movement control in the clinical setting. The current study aimed to integrate these two approaches and evaluate the immediate and long-term effects of such interventions on occupational exposure outcomes. (2) Methods: A total of 101 patients diagnosed with WRNSP were randomized into 2 groups: Control (CO) group ( n = 50) and ergomotor (EM) group ( n = 51). Participants in the control group had 12 weeks of usual care (conventional physiotherapy) while participants in the EM group received an integrated program with tailor-made motor control training and ergonomic advice for 12 weeks. (3) Results: Both groups achieved significant improvement in pain and functional outcomes at post-intervention. The EM group also reported significantly improved scores in terms of perceived exertion in the job-related physical demands (JRPD) and the short form workstyle questionnaires compared to the control group. (4) Conclusions: The results suggest that ergomotor intervention may be more effective in producing favorable occupational health outcomes compared to conventional physiotherapy.

Suggested Citation

  • Billy C. L. So & Grace P. Y. Szeto & Rufina W. L. Lau & Jie Dai & Sharon M. H. Tsang, 2019. "Effects of Ergomotor Intervention on Improving Occupational Health in Workers with Work-Related Neck-Shoulder Pain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-13, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:24:p:5005-:d:295881
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kin Cheung & Grace Szeto & Godfrey Kin Bun Lai & Shirley S. Y. Ching, 2018. "Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Work-Related Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Nursing Assistants Working in Nursing Homes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-14, February.
    2. Kenneth F Schulz & Douglas G Altman & David Moher & for the CONSORT Group, 2010. "CONSORT 2010 Statement: Updated Guidelines for Reporting Parallel Group Randomised Trials," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(3), pages 1-7, March.
    3. Joshua Zheng Rui Ting & Xiaoqi Chen & Venerina Johnston, 2019. "Workplace-Based Exercise Intervention Improves Work Ability in Office Workers: A Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-10, July.
    4. Kin Cheung & Shirley S. Y. Ching & Ka Yan Ma & Grace Szeto, 2018. "Psychometric Evaluation of the Workstyle Short Form among Nursing Assistants with Work-Related Musculoskeletal Symptoms," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-13, April.
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