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The Effects of Data Collection Method and Monitoring of Workers’ Behavior on the Generation of Demolition Waste

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  • Gi-Wook Cha

    (Department of Architectural Engineering, Dankook University, 152 Jukjeon-ro, Suji-gu, Yongin 16890, Korea)

  • Young-Chan Kim

    (Innovative Durable Building and Infrastructure Research Center, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangnok-gu, Ansan 426-791, Korea)

  • Hyeun Jun Moon

    (Department of Architectural Engineering, Dankook University, 152 Jukjeon-ro, Suji-gu, Yongin 16890, Korea)

  • Won-Hwa Hong

    (School of Architecture, Civil, Environmental and Energy Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehak-ro, Buk-gu, Daegu 41566, Korea)

Abstract

The roles of both the data collection method (including proper classification) and the behavior of workers on the generation of demolition waste (DW) are important. By analyzing the effect of the data collection method used to estimate DW, and by investigating how workers’ behavior can affect the total amount of DW generated during an actual demolition process, it was possible to identify strategies that could improve the prediction of DW. Therefore, this study surveyed demolition waste generation rates (DWGRs) for different types of building by conducting on-site surveys immediately before demolition in order to collect adequate and reliable data. In addition, the effects of DW management strategies and of monitoring the behavior of workers on the actual generation of DW were analyzed. The results showed that when monitoring was implemented, the estimates of DW obtained from the DWGRs that were surveyed immediately before demolition and the actual quantities of DW reported by the demolition contractors had an error rate of 0.63% when the results were compared. Therefore, this study has shown that the proper data collection method (i.e., data were collected immediately before demolition) applied in this paper and monitoring on the demolition site have a significant impact on waste generation.

Suggested Citation

  • Gi-Wook Cha & Young-Chan Kim & Hyeun Jun Moon & Won-Hwa Hong, 2017. "The Effects of Data Collection Method and Monitoring of Workers’ Behavior on the Generation of Demolition Waste," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-14, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:14:y:2017:i:10:p:1216-:d:114660
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Helen Lingard & Peter Graham & Guinevere Smithers, 2000. "Employee perceptions of the solid waste management system operating in a large Australian contracting organization: implications for company policy implementation," Construction Management and Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(4), pages 383-393.
    2. Chi Sun Poon & Ann Tit Wan Yu & Siu Ching See & Esther Cheung, 2004. "Minimizing demolition wastes in Hong Kong public housing projects," Construction Management and Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(8), pages 799-805, October.
    3. Hsiao, T. Y. & Huang, Y. T. & Yu, Y. H. & Wernick, I. K., 2002. "Modeling materials flow of waste concrete from construction and demolition wastes in Taiwan," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 28(1-2), pages 39-47.
    4. M. M. M. Teo & M. Loosemore, 2001. "A theory of waste behaviour in the construction industry," Construction Management and Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(7), pages 741-751.
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    Cited by:

    1. Young-Chan Kim & Yuan-Long Zhang & Won-Jun Park & Gi-Wook Cha & Jung-Wan Kim & Won-Hwa Hong, 2019. "Analysis of Waste Generation Characteristics during New Apartment Construction—Considering the Construction Phase," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-15, September.

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