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Effect of the Coordinative Optimization of Interruptible Loads in Primary Frequency Regulation on Frequency Recovery

Author

Listed:
  • Xia Zhou

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Wei Li

    (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute, Nanjing 210003, China)

  • Mengya Li

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Qian Chen

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Chaohai Zhang

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Jilai Yu

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

Abstract

When faults and disturbances occur in power systems, backup power resources respond to maintain the system’s frequency, and the frequency recovery effect is related to the primary frequency regulation of the reserve capacity provided by and the response speeds of the system’s generating units and interruptible loads. The relationships between a system’s frequency and the frequency regulation capacity of the generating units and the interruptible loads are different. In this paper, an index for the frequency recovery effect is proposed based on the static frequency adjustment coefficient of the interruptible load and the adjustment coefficients of the generating units, and an optimization model of an interruptible load participating in primary frequency regulation is built with the objective of minimizing the cost of the primary frequency regulation reserve that uses the system’s frequency recovery effect as a constraint. The simulation results verify the validity of the model.

Suggested Citation

  • Xia Zhou & Wei Li & Mengya Li & Qian Chen & Chaohai Zhang & Jilai Yu, 2016. "Effect of the Coordinative Optimization of Interruptible Loads in Primary Frequency Regulation on Frequency Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-11, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:3:p:167-:d:65164
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ying-Yi Hong & Yuan-Ming Lai & Yung-Ruei Chang & Yih-Der Lee & Pang-Wei Liu, 2015. "Optimizing Capacities of Distributed Generation and Energy Storage in a Small Autonomous Power System Considering Uncertainty in Renewables," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Hyeon-Gon Park & Jae-Kun Lyu & YongCheol Kang & Jong-Keun Park, 2014. "Unit Commitment Considering Interruptible Load for Power System Operation with Wind Power," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-19, July.
    3. Jingshuang Shen & Chuanwen Jiang & Bosong Li, 2015. "Controllable Load Management Approaches in Smart Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-16, October.
    4. Tae Hyun Yoo & Hyeongon Park & Jae-Kun Lyu & Jong-Keun Park, 2014. "Determining the Interruptible Load with Strategic Behavior in a Competitive Electricity Market," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-21, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Diego Mejía-Giraldo & Gregorio Velásquez-Gomez & Nicolás Muñoz-Galeano & Juan Bernardo Cano-Quintero & Santiago Lemos-Cano, 2019. "A BESS Sizing Strategy for Primary Frequency Regulation Support of Solar Photovoltaic Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-16, January.
    2. Jiahua Hu & Fushuan Wen & Ke Wang & Yuchun Huang & Md. Abdus Salam, 2017. "Simultaneous Provision of Flexible Ramping Product and Demand Relief by Interruptible Loads Considering Economic Incentives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-20, December.

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