IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v7y2014i1p191-209d31937.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimal PID Controller Design Based on PSO-RBFNN for Wind Turbine Systems

Author

Listed:
  • Jau-Woei Perng

    (Department of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, 70 Lienhai Road, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan)

  • Guan-Yan Chen

    (Department of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, 70 Lienhai Road, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan)

  • Shan-Chang Hsieh

    (Department of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, 70 Lienhai Road, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan)

Abstract

A strategy was proposed to determine the optimal operating point for the proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller of a wind turbine, and identify the stability regions in the parameter space. The proposed approach combined particle swarm optimization (PSO) and radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) algorithms. These intelligent algorithms are artificial learning mechanisms that can determine the optimal operating points, and were used to generate the function representing the most favorable operating parameters from each parameter of for the stability region of the PID controller. A graphical method was used to determine the 2D or 3D vision boundaries of the PID-type controller space in closed-loop wind turbine systems. The proposed techniques were demonstrated using simulations of a drive train model without time delay and a pitch control model with time delay. Finally, the 3D stability boundaries were determined the proposed graphical approach with and without time delay systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Jau-Woei Perng & Guan-Yan Chen & Shan-Chang Hsieh, 2014. "Optimal PID Controller Design Based on PSO-RBFNN for Wind Turbine Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-19, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:7:y:2014:i:1:p:191-209:d:31937
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/7/1/191/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/7/1/191/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yolanda Vidal & Leonardo Acho & Ningsu Luo & Mauricio Zapateiro & Francesc Pozo, 2012. "Power Control Design for Variable-Speed Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(8), pages 1-18, August.
    2. Asier Diaz De Corcuera & Aron Pujana-Arrese & Jose M. Ezquerra & Edurne Segurola & Joseba Landaluze, 2012. "H ∞ Based Control for Load Mitigation in Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(4), pages 1-30, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Chan Roh, 2022. "Deep-Learning-Based Pitch Controller for Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Systems with Compensation for Delay of Hydraulic Actuators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-18, April.
    2. Vincenzo Iannino & Valentina Colla & Mario Innocenti & Annamaria Signorini, 2017. "Design of a H ∞ Robust Controller with μ -Analysis for Steam Turbine Power Generation Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-31, July.
    3. Marugán, Alberto Pliego & Márquez, Fausto Pedro García & Perez, Jesus María Pinar & Ruiz-Hernández, Diego, 2018. "A survey of artificial neural network in wind energy systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 1822-1836.
    4. Yarong Zou & Wen Tan & Xingkang Jin & Zijian Wang, 2022. "An Active Disturbance Rejection Control of Large Wind Turbine Pitch Angle Based on Extremum-Seeking Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-15, April.
    5. Muthana Alrifai & Mohamed Zribi & Mohamed Rayan, 2016. "Feedback Linearization Controller for a Wind Energy Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-23, September.
    6. Md Rasel Sarkar & Sabariah Julai & Chong Wen Tong & Moslem Uddin & M.F. Romlie & GM Shafiullah, 2020. "Hybrid Pitch Angle Controller Approaches for Stable Wind Turbine Power under Variable Wind Speed," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-19, July.
    7. Gao, Richie & Gao, Zhiwei, 2016. "Pitch control for wind turbine systems using optimization, estimation and compensation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 501-515.
    8. Jongmin Cheon & Jinwook Kim & Joohoon Lee & Kichang Lee & Youngkiu Choi, 2019. "Development of Hardware-in-the-Loop-Simulation Testbed for Pitch Control System Performance Test," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-20, May.
    9. Jinghan Cui & Su Liu & Jinfeng Liu & Xiangjie Liu, 2018. "A Comparative Study of MPC and Economic MPC of Wind Energy Conversion Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-23, November.
    10. Shrabani Sahu & Sasmita Behera, 2022. "A review on modern control applications in wind energy conversion system," Energy & Environment, , vol. 33(2), pages 223-262, March.
    11. Nguyen Gia Minh Thao & Kenko Uchida, 2018. "An Improved Interval Fuzzy Modeling Method: Applications to the Estimation of Photovoltaic/Wind/Battery Power in Renewable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-26, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Hui & Yang, Chao & Hu, Yaogang & Liao, Xinglin & Zeng, Zheng & Zhe, Chen, 2016. "An improved reduced-order model of an electric pitch drive system for wind turbine control system design and simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 188-200.
    2. Yolanda Vidal & Leonardo Acho & Ningsu Luo & Mauricio Zapateiro & Francesc Pozo, 2012. "Power Control Design for Variable-Speed Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(8), pages 1-18, August.
    3. Qingsong Wang & Shuangxia Niu, 2015. "Electromagnetic Design and Analysis of a Novel Fault-Tolerant Flux-Modulated Memory Machine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-17, August.
    4. Nikita Tomin, 2023. "Robust Reinforcement Learning-Based Multiple Inputs and Multiple Outputs Controller for Wind Turbines," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(14), pages 1-19, July.
    5. Yancai Xiao & Tieling Zhang & Zeyu Ding & Chunya Li, 2016. "The Study of Fuzzy Proportional Integral Controllers Based on Improved Particle Swarm Optimization for Permanent Magnet Direct Drive Wind Turbine Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-17, May.
    6. Vincenzo Iannino & Valentina Colla & Mario Innocenti & Annamaria Signorini, 2017. "Design of a H ∞ Robust Controller with μ -Analysis for Steam Turbine Power Generation Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-31, July.
    7. Yuan, Yuan & Chen, Xu & Tang, J., 2020. "Multivariable robust blade pitch control design to reject periodic loads on wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 329-341.
    8. Dongmyoung Kim & Taesu Jeon & Insu Paek & Wirachai Roynarin & Boonyang Plangklang & Bayasgalan Dugarjav, 2023. "A Study on the Improved Power Control Algorithm for a 100 kW Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-15, January.
    9. Leonardo Acho, 2019. "A Proportional Plus a Hysteretic Term Control Design: A Throttle Experimental Emulation to Wind Turbines Pitch Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-14, May.
    10. Davila-Vilchis, J.M. & Mishra, R.S., 2014. "Performance of a hydrokinetic energy system using an axial-flux permanent magnet generator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 631-638.
    11. Zili Zhang & Søren R. K. Nielsen & Frede Blaabjerg & Dao Zhou, 2014. "Dynamics and Control of Lateral Tower Vibrations in Offshore Wind Turbines by Means of Active Generator Torque," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(11), pages 1-27, November.
    12. Mircea Neagoe & Radu Saulescu & Codruta Jaliu, 2019. "Design and Simulation of a 1 DOF Planetary Speed Increaser for Counter-Rotating Wind Turbines with Counter-Rotating Electric Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-19, May.
    13. Oscar Barambones & Jose A. Cortajarena & Patxi Alkorta & Jose M. Gonzalez De Durana, 2014. "A Real-Time Sliding Mode Control for a Wind Energy System Based on a Doubly Fed Induction Generator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(10), pages 1-22, October.
    14. Njiri, Jackson G. & Söffker, Dirk, 2016. "State-of-the-art in wind turbine control: Trends and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 377-393.
    15. Taesu Jeon & Dongmyoung Kim & Yuan Song & Insu Paek, 2021. "Design and Validation of Demanded Power Point Tracking Control Algorithm for MIMO Controllers in Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-18, September.
    16. Ning Zhang & Wei Gu & Haojun Yu & Wei Liu, 2013. "Application of Coordinated SOFC and SMES Robust Control for Stabilizing Tie-Line Power," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-16, April.
    17. Jongmin Cheon & Jinwook Kim & Joohoon Lee & Kichang Lee & Youngkiu Choi, 2019. "Development of Hardware-in-the-Loop-Simulation Testbed for Pitch Control System Performance Test," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-20, May.
    18. Yolanda Vidal & Christian Tutivén & José Rodellar & Leonardo Acho, 2015. "Fault Diagnosis and Fault-Tolerant Control of Wind Turbines via a Discrete Time Controller with a Disturbance Compensator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-17, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:7:y:2014:i:1:p:191-209:d:31937. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.