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Analysis of the Impact of a Photovoltaic Farm on Selected Parameters of Power Quality in a Medium-Voltage Power Grid

Author

Listed:
  • Grzegorz Hołdyński

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45D, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland)

  • Zbigniew Skibko

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45D, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland)

  • Andrzej Firlit

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Adama Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Wojciech Walendziuk

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45D, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland)

Abstract

Over the last few years, a dynamic increase in the installed capacity of distributed energy sources has been observed, with the largest share being photovoltaic sources. The power grid is a system of connected vessels, and changing the structure of electricity production has a specific impact on the operation of this network, which makes it necessary to study the impact of the sources on the power system. The current and projected increase in the number of connected installations will make the issues of interaction and cooperation of distributed sources with the network extremely important. The article presents an analysis of the impact of a photovoltaic farm on selected parameters of the quality of electricity supply. This analysis was made on the basis of simulation results in a computer program and measurement tests carried out on a real photovoltaic farm with a capacity of 1.8 MW connected to the medium voltage power grid. The impact of the farm-generated power on the values of fundamental indicators of the quality of electricity supply, such as voltage deviations, voltage asymmetry factors, and voltage distortions factors, is presented. These relationships were determined based on the correlation and regression analysis of individual electrical quantities.

Suggested Citation

  • Grzegorz Hołdyński & Zbigniew Skibko & Andrzej Firlit & Wojciech Walendziuk, 2024. "Analysis of the Impact of a Photovoltaic Farm on Selected Parameters of Power Quality in a Medium-Voltage Power Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-17, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:3:p:623-:d:1327872
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Maciej Kuboń & Zbigniew Skibko & Sylwester Tabor & Urszula Malaga-Toboła & Andrzej Borusiewicz & Wacław Romaniuk & Janusz Zarajczyk & Pavel Neuberger, 2023. "Analysis of Voltage Distortions in the Power Grid Arising from Agricultural Biogas Plant Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-21, August.
    2. Wei Ma & Wei Wang & Xuezhi Wu & Ruonan Hu & Fen Tang & Weige Zhang, 2019. "Control Strategy of a Hybrid Energy Storage System to Smooth Photovoltaic Power Fluctuations Considering Photovoltaic Output Power Curtailment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-22, March.
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