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A Review of Bionic Structures in Control of Aerodynamic Noise of Centrifugal Fans

Author

Listed:
  • Wenqiang Zhou

    (College of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China)

  • Peijian Zhou

    (College of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
    School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou 310018, China)

  • Chun Xiang

    (School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou 310018, China)

  • Yang Wang

    (College of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China)

  • Jiegang Mou

    (College of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
    School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou 310018, China)

  • Jiayi Cui

    (College of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China)

Abstract

Due to the complexity of the working conditions and the diversity of application scenarios, the normal operation of a fan, whether volute tongue, volute shell surface, or blade, often encounters some unavoidable problems, such as flow separation, wear, vibration, etc.; the aerodynamic noise caused by these problems has a significant impact on the normal operation of the fan. However, despite the use of aerodynamic acoustics to design low-noise fans or the use of sound absorption, sound insulation, and sound dissipation as the main traditional noise control techniques, they are in a state of technical bottleneck. Thus, the search for more efficient methods of noise reduction is looking toward the field of bionics. For this purpose, this paper first analyzes the mechanism of fan noise in the volute tongue and blades, and then, this paper reviews the noise control mechanism and improvement research using the bionic structures in the volute tongue structure, the contact surface of the volute shell, and the leading and trailing edges of the blade in the centrifugal fan. Finally, the current challenges and prospects of bionic structures for aerodynamic noise control of centrifugal fans are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenqiang Zhou & Peijian Zhou & Chun Xiang & Yang Wang & Jiegang Mou & Jiayi Cui, 2023. "A Review of Bionic Structures in Control of Aerodynamic Noise of Centrifugal Fans," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-24, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:11:p:4331-:d:1155855
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Huican Luo & Peijian Zhou & Lingfeng Shu & Jiegang Mou & Haisheng Zheng & Chenglong Jiang & Yantian Wang, 2022. "Energy Performance Curves Prediction of Centrifugal Pumps Based on Constrained PSO-SVR Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-19, May.
    2. Zhe Wang & Fenghui Han & Yulong Ji & Wenhua Li, 2020. "Performance and Exergy Transfer Analysis of Heat Exchangers with Graphene Nanofluids in Seawater Source Marine Heat Pump System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-17, April.
    3. Marian Piwowarski & Damian Jakowski, 2023. "Areas of Fan Research—A Review of the Literature in Terms of Improving Operating Efficiency and Reducing Noise Emissions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-28, January.
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    5. Ziqian Xu & Xiaomin Liu & Yang Liu & Wanxiang Qin & Guang Xi, 2022. "Flow Control Mechanism of Blade Tip Bionic Grooves and Their Influence on Aerodynamic Performance and Noise of Multi-Blade Centrifugal Fan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-20, May.
    6. Huang, Shengxian & Hu, Yu & Wang, Ying, 2021. "Research on aerodynamic performance of a novel dolphin head-shaped bionic airfoil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    7. Lin, San-Yih & Lin, Yang-You & Bai, Chi-Jeng & Wang, Wei-Cheng, 2016. "Performance analysis of vertical-axis-wind-turbine blade with modified trailing edge through computational fluid dynamics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 654-662.
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    Cited by:

    1. Peijian Zhou & Jiayi Cui & Gang Xiao & Chun Xiang & Jiacheng Dai & Shuihua Zheng, 2023. "Numerical Study on Cavitating Flow-Induced Pressure Fluctuations in a Gerotor Pump," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-18, October.

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