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Non-Thermal Plasma Pyrolysis of Fuel Oil in the Liquid Phase

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  • Evgeniy Yurevich Titov

    (Technology of Electrochemical Production and Chemistry of Organic Substances, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, 603155 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia)

  • Ivan Vasilevich Bodrikov

    (Technology of Electrochemical Production and Chemistry of Organic Substances, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, 603155 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia)

  • Alexander Leonidovich Vasiliev

    (FSRC “Crystallography and Photonics” RAS, 119333 Moscow, Russia
    National Research Center, Kurchatov Institute, 123098 Moscow, Russia
    Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, National Research University, 141701 Dolgoprudny, Russia)

  • Yuriy Alekseevich Kurskii

    (Technology of Electrochemical Production and Chemistry of Organic Substances, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, 603155 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia)

  • Anna Gennadievna Ivanova

    (FSRC “Crystallography and Photonics” RAS, 119333 Moscow, Russia)

  • Andrey Leonidovich Golovin

    (FSRC “Crystallography and Photonics” RAS, 119333 Moscow, Russia)

  • Dmitry Alekseevich Shirokov

    (Technology of Electrochemical Production and Chemistry of Organic Substances, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, 603155 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia)

  • Dmitry Yurievich Titov

    (Technology of Electrochemical Production and Chemistry of Organic Substances, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, 603155 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia)

  • Evgenia Ruslanovna Bodrikova

    (Technology of Electrochemical Production and Chemistry of Organic Substances, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, 603155 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia)

Abstract

A pulsed plasma pyrolysis reactor with an efficient control system was designed for fuel oil processing. Non-thermal plasma pyrolysis was carried out in the liquid phase at low temperatures (not higher than 100 °C) in a 300 cm 3 reactor without additional reagents or catalysts. The main process parameters and characteristics of non-thermal plasma fuel oil products were investigated within the DC source voltage range of 300–700 V. An increase in the energy of pulsed discharges led to an increase in the productivity of the plasma pyrolysis process and the yield of hydrogen but reduced the yield of acetylene and ethylene. The resulting gas consisted predominantly of hydrogen (46.5–50.0 mol%), acetylene (28.8–34.3 mol%), ethylene (7.6–8.6 mol%), methane (4.2–6.2 mol%), and C3–C5 hydrocarbons. The solid-phase products were in the form of disordered graphite and multilayer nanotubes.

Suggested Citation

  • Evgeniy Yurevich Titov & Ivan Vasilevich Bodrikov & Alexander Leonidovich Vasiliev & Yuriy Alekseevich Kurskii & Anna Gennadievna Ivanova & Andrey Leonidovich Golovin & Dmitry Alekseevich Shirokov & D, 2023. "Non-Thermal Plasma Pyrolysis of Fuel Oil in the Liquid Phase," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-20, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:10:p:4017-:d:1143992
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wei Huang & Junkui Jin & Guangdong Wen & Qiwei Yang & Baogen Su & Qilong Ren, 2018. "Effect of Nitrogen/Oxygen Substances on the Pyrolysis of Alkane-Rich Gases to Acetylene by Thermal Plasma," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-14, February.
    2. Evgeniy Titov & Ivan Bodrikov & Dmitry Titov, 2023. "Control of the Energy Impact of Electric Discharges in a Liquid Phase," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-12, February.
    3. Haseeb Yaqoob & Yew Heng Teoh & Farooq Sher & Muhammad Ahmad Jamil & Daniyal Murtaza & Mansour Al Qubeissi & Mehtab UI Hassan & M. A. Mujtaba, 2021. "Current Status and Potential of Tire Pyrolysis Oil Production as an Alternative Fuel in Developing Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-26, March.
    4. Tamás I. Korányi & Miklós Németh & Andrea Beck & Anita Horváth, 2022. "Recent Advances in Methane Pyrolysis: Turquoise Hydrogen with Solid Carbon Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-14, August.
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