IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i24p9285-d996444.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Numerical Simulation of Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical Processes at Soultz-sous-Forêts

Author

Listed:
  • Saeed Mahmoodpour

    (Group of Geothermal Technologies, Technical University Munich, 80333 Munich, Germany)

  • Mrityunjay Singh

    (Group of Geothermal Science and Technology, Institute of Applied Geosciences, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstrasse 9, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany)

  • Ramin Mahyapour

    (Department of Chemical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran 11365-11155, Iran)

  • Sri Kalyan Tangirala

    (Department of Applied Geophysics, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad 826004, India)

  • Kristian Bär

    (GeoThermal Engineering GmbH, 76227 Karlsruhe, Germany)

  • Ingo Sass

    (Group of Geothermal Science and Technology, Institute of Applied Geosciences, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstrasse 9, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany
    Geoenergy Section, GFZ, 14473 Potsdam, Germany)

Abstract

Porosity and permeability alteration due to the thermo-poro-elastic stress field disturbance from the cold fluid injection is a deciding factor for longer, more economic, and safer heat extraction from an enhanced geothermal system (EGS). In the Soultz-sous-Forêts geothermal system, faulted zones are the main flow paths, and the resulting porosity–permeability development over time due to stress reorientation is more sensitive in comparison with the regions without faulted zones. Available operational and field data are combined through a validated numerical simulation model to examine the mechanical impact on the pressure and temperature evolution. Results shows that near the injection wellbore zones, permeability and porosity values are strongly affected by stress field changes, and that permeability changes will affect the overall temperature and pressure of the system, demonstrating a fully coupled phenomenon. In some regions inside the faulted zones and close to injection wellbores, porosity doubles, whereas permeability may be enhanced up to 30 times. A sensitivity analysis is performed using two parameters which are not well discussed in the literature the for mechanical aspect, but the results in this study show that one of them impacts significantly on the porosity–permeability changes. Further experimental and field works on this parameter will help to model the heat extraction more precisely than before.

Suggested Citation

  • Saeed Mahmoodpour & Mrityunjay Singh & Ramin Mahyapour & Sri Kalyan Tangirala & Kristian Bär & Ingo Sass, 2022. "Numerical Simulation of Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical Processes at Soultz-sous-Forêts," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-21, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:24:p:9285-:d:996444
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9285/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9285/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Salimzadeh, Saeed & Nick, Hamidreza M. & Zimmerman, R.W., 2018. "Thermoporoelastic effects during heat extraction from low-permeability reservoirs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 546-558.
    2. Slatlem Vik, Hedda & Salimzadeh, Saeed & Nick, Hamidreza M., 2018. "Heat recovery from multiple-fracture enhanced geothermal systems: The effect of thermoelastic fracture interactions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 606-622.
    3. Mahmoodpour, Saeed & Singh, Mrityunjay & Bär, Kristian & Sass, Ingo, 2022. "Thermo-hydro-mechanical modeling of an enhanced geothermal system in a fractured reservoir using carbon dioxide as heat transmission fluid- A sensitivity investigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    4. Zhao, Yangsheng & Feng, Zijun & Feng, Zengchao & Yang, Dong & Liang, Weiguo, 2015. "THM (Thermo-hydro-mechanical) coupled mathematical model of fractured media and numerical simulation of a 3D enhanced geothermal system at 573 K and buried depth 6000–7000 M," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 193-205.
    5. Kang, Fangchao & Li, Yingchun & Tang, Chun'an & Huang, Xin & Li, Tianjiao, 2022. "Competition between cooling contraction and fluid overpressure on aperture evolution in a geothermal system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 704-716.
    6. Mahmoodpour, Saeed & Singh, Mrityunjay & Turan, Aysegul & Bär, Kristian & Sass, Ingo, 2022. "Simulations and global sensitivity analysis of the thermo-hydraulic-mechanical processes in a fractured geothermal reservoir," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    7. Aliyu, Musa D. & Archer, Rosalind A., 2021. "Numerical simulation of multifracture HDR geothermal reservoirs," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 541-555.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Martina Tuschl & Tomislav Kurevija, 2023. "Revitalization Modelling of a Mature Oil Field with Bottom-Type Aquifer into Geothermal Resource—Reservoir Engineering and Techno-Economic Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-27, September.
    2. Timotej Verbovšek, 2023. "The Influence of Water Temperature on the Hydrogeochemical Composition of Groundwater during Water Extraction and Reinjection with Geothermal Heat," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-16, April.
    3. Xianlei Chen & Manqi Wang & Bin Wang & Huadong Hao & Haolei Shi & Zenan Wu & Junxue Chen & Limei Gai & Hengcong Tao & Baikang Zhu & Bohong Wang, 2023. "Energy Consumption Reduction and Sustainable Development for Oil & Gas Transport and Storage Engineering," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-16, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mahmoodpour, Saeed & Singh, Mrityunjay & Turan, Aysegul & Bär, Kristian & Sass, Ingo, 2022. "Simulations and global sensitivity analysis of the thermo-hydraulic-mechanical processes in a fractured geothermal reservoir," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    2. Guo, Tiankui & Zhang, Yuelong & He, Jiayuan & Gong, Facheng & Chen, Ming & Liu, Xiaoqiang, 2021. "Research on geothermal development model of abandoned high temperature oil reservoir in North China oilfield," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 1-12.
    3. Zhao, Peng & Liu, Jun & Elsworth, Derek, 2023. "Numerical study on a multifracture enhanced geothermal system considering matrix permeability enhancement induced by thermal unloading," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 33-44.
    4. Cao, Meng & Sharma, Mukul M., 2023. "Effect of fracture geometry, topology and connectivity on energy recovery from enhanced geothermal systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    5. Martina Tuschl & Tomislav Kurevija, 2023. "Revitalization Modelling of a Mature Oil Field with Bottom-Type Aquifer into Geothermal Resource—Reservoir Engineering and Techno-Economic Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-27, September.
    6. Xue, Yi & Liu, Shuai & Chai, Junrui & Liu, Jia & Ranjith, P.G. & Cai, Chengzheng & Gao, Feng & Bai, Xue, 2023. "Effect of water-cooling shock on fracture initiation and morphology of high-temperature granite: Application of hydraulic fracturing to enhanced geothermal systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 337(C).
    7. Kexun Wang & Tishi Huang & Wenke Zhang & Zhiqiang Zhang & Xueqing Ma & Leyao Zhang, 2023. "An Analysis of the Heat Transfer Characteristics of Medium-Shallow Borehole Ground Heat Exchangers with Various Working Fluids," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-21, August.
    8. Xiang Gao & Tailu Li & Yao Zhang & Xiangfei Kong & Nan Meng, 2022. "A Review of Simulation Models of Heat Extraction for a Geothermal Reservoir in an Enhanced Geothermal System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-23, September.
    9. Xin-Yue Duan & Di Huang & Wen-Xian Lei & Shi-Chao Chen & Zhao-Qin Huang & Chuan-Yong Zhu, 2023. "Investigation of Heat Extraction in an Enhanced Geothermal System Embedded with Fracture Networks Using the Thermal–Hydraulic–Mechanical Coupling Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-19, April.
    10. Yuhang Wang & Mousa HosseiniMehr & Arjan Marelis & Hadi Hajibeygi, 2023. "A Generic Framework for Multiscale Simulation of High and Low Enthalpy Fractured Geothermal Reservoirs under Varying Thermodynamic Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-16, January.
    11. Willems, C.J.L. & M. Nick, H., 2019. "Towards optimisation of geothermal heat recovery: An example from the West Netherlands Basin," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 582-593.
    12. Wanli Gao & Jingtao Zhao & Suping Peng, 2022. "UNet–Based Temperature Simulation of Hot Dry Rock in the Gonghe Basin," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-17, August.
    13. Muhammad Qarinur & Sho Ogata & Naoki Kinoshita & Hideaki Yasuhara, 2020. "Predictions of Rock Temperature Evolution at the Lahendong Geothermal Field by Coupled Numerical Model with Discrete Fracture Model Scheme," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-23, June.
    14. Gong, Facheng & Guo, Tiankui & Sun, Wei & Li, Zhaomin & Yang, Bin & Chen, Yimei & Qu, Zhanqing, 2020. "Evaluation of geothermal energy extraction in Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS) with multiple fracturing horizontal wells (MFHW)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 1339-1351.
    15. Ziabakhsh-Ganji, Zaman & Nick, Hamidreza M. & Donselaar, Marinus E. & Bruhn, David F., 2018. "Synergy potential for oil and geothermal energy exploitation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1433-1447.
    16. Babaei, Masoud & Nick, Hamidreza M., 2019. "Performance of low-enthalpy geothermal systems: Interplay of spatially correlated heterogeneity and well-doublet spacings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    17. Salimzadeh, S. & Grandahl, M. & Medetbekova, M. & Nick, H.M., 2019. "A novel radial jet drilling stimulation technique for enhancing heat recovery from fractured geothermal reservoirs," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 395-409.
    18. Hongying Tan & Hejuan Liu & Xilin Shi & Hongling Ma & Xiaosong Qiu & Yintong Guo & Shengnan Ban, 2023. "Mechanical and Acoustic Response of Low-Permeability Sandstone under Multilevel Cyclic Loading-Unloading Stress Paths," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-18, September.
    19. Kurnia, Jundika C. & Putra, Zulfan A. & Muraza, Oki & Ghoreishi-Madiseh, Seyed Ali & Sasmito, Agus P., 2021. "Numerical evaluation, process design and techno-economic analysis of geothermal energy extraction from abandoned oil wells in Malaysia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 868-879.
    20. Nana Liu & Yongliang Wang, 2022. "Deflection of Hydraulic Fractures and Shear Stress Disturbance Considering Thermal Effects: A Numerical Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-15, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:24:p:9285-:d:996444. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.