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A Critical Review of Optimization Strategies for Simultaneous Integration of Distributed Generation and Capacitor Banks in Power Distribution Networks

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  • Zohaib Hussain Leghari

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro 76062, Sindh, Pakistan)

  • Mahesh Kumar

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro 76062, Sindh, Pakistan)

  • Pervez Hameed Shaikh

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro 76062, Sindh, Pakistan)

  • Laveet Kumar

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro 76062, Sindh, Pakistan)

  • Quynh T. Tran

    (Hawaii Natural Energy Institute, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA
    Institute of Energy Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi 10000-04, Vietnam)

Abstract

This paper reviews the optimization strategies for the optimal simultaneous allocation of distributed generation (DG) and shunts capacitor banks (SCBs) in electrical distribution networks. These optimization strategies aim to determine the optimal size, location, and combination of DGs and SCBs to constitute a techno-economic system while satisfying the constraints and energy demand of the load. The optimization strategies explicitly reviewed include the problem formulations, optimization techniques, restrictions posed for optimization problems, decision variables, and network operating modes typically assumed while allocating the DGs and SCBs. In addition, there is an attempt to highlight the limitations of the existing literature and future research directions. This study undertakes a comprehensive review of the literature that systematically considers the simultaneous application of DGs and SCBs to advance the existing literature, which lacks such a review. Expectedly, this review will serve as a principle platform for researchers intending to explore the subject area for further improvement.

Suggested Citation

  • Zohaib Hussain Leghari & Mahesh Kumar & Pervez Hameed Shaikh & Laveet Kumar & Quynh T. Tran, 2022. "A Critical Review of Optimization Strategies for Simultaneous Integration of Distributed Generation and Capacitor Banks in Power Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-40, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:21:p:8258-:d:963886
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zohaib Hussain Leghari & Mohammad Yusri Hassan & Dalila Mat Said & Laveet Kumar & Mahesh Kumar & Quynh T. Tran & Eleonora Riva Sanseverino, 2023. "Effective Utilization of Distributed Power Sources under Power Mismatch Conditions in Islanded Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-21, March.

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